語言達(dá)標(biāo)
高考詞匯
face vt. 面向;面對
govern vt. 統(tǒng)治;治理
birthplace n. 發(fā)源地
agreement n. 協(xié)議;契約
head n. 領(lǐng)袖;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人
produce n. 產(chǎn)品;農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
landmark n. 標(biāo)志性建筑
boot n. 長筒靴;皮靴
gallery n. 美術(shù)館;畫廊
symbol n. 象征;符號
architect n. 建筑師
project n. 計(jì)劃;項(xiàng)目;工程
civilisation n. 文明
representative n. 代表
range n. 山脈
sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑
continental adj. 大陸的;大洲的
geographical adj. 地理的
ancient adj. 古代的
across prep. 橫過;穿過
opposite prep. 在……對面
詞匯達(dá)標(biāo)
常用短語
because of 因?yàn)?;由?/p>
be known as 作為……而出名/聞名
ever since 自從……;一直……
in terms of 據(jù)……;依照……
on the other hand 另一方面;反過來說
in the south of 在……的南部(某一范圍內(nèi))
to the south of 在……的南邊(超出某一范圍)
on the south of 在……的南面(兩者毗鄰、接壤)
on the coast 在海邊;在海岸
off the coast 在海面上;離開海岸;沿海
be located in 位于
look like 看起來像
work on 致力于
of all time 有史以來
have control over 對……加以控制
be covered by/with 被……所覆蓋
拓展詞匯
sign vt. 簽署
parliament n. 國會;議會
region n. 地區(qū);區(qū)域
located adj. 位于
situated adj. 坐落(某處)的;位于(某處)的
whereabouts adv. 在哪里
語法達(dá)標(biāo)
過渡詞匯
imagine vt. 想象;以為;假想
union n. 協(xié)會;聯(lián)合會;會社
agricultural adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的
plus prep. 加
一、被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)
Paris is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.
The Sagrada Familia was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.
二、主謂一致
1. 集合名詞,如family,team,class,band,group等作主語時(shí),若視為整體,則謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;若視為個體,則用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
My family lives in Beijing.
The second group of students are all girls.
2. 當(dāng)兩個主語由or, either...or..., neither...nor...或not only...but also...等連接時(shí),謂語動詞的數(shù)與最近的主語保持一致。
Neither he nor you were allowed to go out at night.
Either I or he likes playing soccer.
3. either, each等作主語和neither單獨(dú)作主語時(shí)謂語常用單數(shù)。
Neither of us is English.
Each of the students has a dictionary.
4. none作主語時(shí),謂語動詞既可以用單數(shù)形式,也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
None of us is/are right.