雙語(yǔ)記者_(dá)孟蕾 編輯_風(fēng)火輪 供圖_Study in Lithuania 設(shè)計(jì)_杜亞娜

立陶宛：獲歐盟和中國(guó)承認(rèn)的優(yōu)質(zhì)、創(chuàng)新性教育

Lithuania higher education :high quality, modern and innovative studies, diplomas recognized EU-widely and in China.

雙語(yǔ)記者_(dá)孟蕾 編輯_風(fēng)火輪 供圖_Study in Lithuania 設(shè)計(jì)_杜亞娜

立陶宛，一個(gè)開(kāi)放而友好的國(guó)家，既對(duì)傳統(tǒng)秉持敬意，又對(duì)創(chuàng)新充滿(mǎn)熱忱。雖是歐盟經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展最快的國(guó)家之一，立陶宛的生活成本卻低于許多其他歐洲國(guó)家。

立陶宛提供超過(guò)300多個(gè)用英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)位。目前，立陶宛的國(guó)際生來(lái)自世界150多個(gè)國(guó)家。在過(guò)去的8年里，立陶宛國(guó)際學(xué)生的數(shù)量從2000多人增長(zhǎng)到2016年的5000多人。最新研究表明，94%國(guó)際學(xué)生依舊推薦立陶宛作為留學(xué)目的 國(guó)。

立陶宛的高等教育體系有兩類(lèi)，即大學(xué)和學(xué)院教育。大學(xué)為學(xué)生提供學(xué)術(shù)教育和理論培訓(xùn)，學(xué)院則傾向于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的專(zhuān)業(yè)技能。高等教育總共授予三種學(xué)位，學(xué)士（大學(xué)）或者專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)士（學(xué)院）、碩士以及博士，獲歐盟和中國(guó)承認(rèn)。

高等教育學(xué)費(fèi)是一大開(kāi)支，立陶宛的學(xué)費(fèi)由于專(zhuān)業(yè)和學(xué)制的不同而不同，并隨著學(xué)位的提高而增加。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，本科每年的學(xué)費(fèi)在1000～5000歐元之間，碩士每年2000～6500歐元，博士則每年7000～8500歐元。在立陶宛讀書(shū)的國(guó)際學(xué)生中，超過(guò)七成的學(xué)生認(rèn)為立陶宛教育的性?xún)r(jià)比還是挺高的：學(xué)費(fèi)合理，學(xué)術(shù)卓越以及提供大額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。

立陶宛提供多種獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，包括國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金、高等院校獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金以及國(guó)際獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。所有專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生、講師和研究員都可以申請(qǐng)立陶宛國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金數(shù)額相對(duì)可觀(guān)，囊括學(xué)費(fèi)和生活費(fèi)。

此外，立陶宛的高等院校為學(xué)生提供很多實(shí)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)，獲取專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)、培養(yǎng)就業(yè)能力。學(xué)校設(shè)有就業(yè)中心幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)行職業(yè)規(guī)劃和就業(yè)指導(dǎo)。立陶宛當(dāng)?shù)氐墓竞涂鐕?guó)企業(yè)也熱衷于雇傭就業(yè)能力強(qiáng)的國(guó)際學(xué)生。根據(jù)立陶宛法律規(guī)定，本科生二年級(jí)就可以每周工作達(dá)20個(gè)小時(shí)。學(xué)生也可參加歐盟實(shí)習(xí)項(xiàng)目Erasmus+來(lái)獲取歐盟各國(guó)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

院校介紹：維爾紐斯科技大學(xué)，位居QS世界大學(xué)排名前4%，擁有創(chuàng)新和關(guān)懷的教學(xué)環(huán)境。提供包括工程、建筑、商務(wù)管理和經(jīng)濟(jì)以及飛行員培訓(xùn)在內(nèi)的30多個(gè)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)，涉及學(xué)士、碩士和博士學(xué)位。維爾紐斯科技大學(xué)專(zhuān)注科研和實(shí)驗(yàn)，建有14個(gè)學(xué)院、2個(gè)研究中心和33個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。在校生達(dá)1萬(wàn)多人，其中800多名來(lái)自全球48個(gè)國(guó)家的國(guó)際學(xué)生。維爾紐斯科技大學(xué)還與世界知名院校建立起廣泛的合作關(guān)系，為學(xué)生提供學(xué)術(shù)交流和實(shí)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。

考納斯科技大學(xué)，屬立陶宛頂尖國(guó)際研究型大學(xué)，專(zhuān)注于商務(wù)合作，包括學(xué)術(shù)項(xiàng)目、創(chuàng)新分析以及技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓。考納斯科技大學(xué)擁有近1000個(gè)科技發(fā)展項(xiàng)目，參與超過(guò)125個(gè)國(guó)家課題和75個(gè)國(guó)際課題?？即蟮目萍佳芯款I(lǐng)域延伸到太空，2014年進(jìn)入軌道運(yùn)行的第一枚立陶宛衛(wèi)星Lit-Sat1就是由考大的師生創(chuàng)造的，創(chuàng)業(yè)、實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)和創(chuàng)新教育方法也是考大的突出領(lǐng)域。

維爾紐斯大學(xué)，始建于1579年，是中東歐最古老的大學(xué)之一。它的圖書(shū)館很有特色，總體藏書(shū)量達(dá)500萬(wàn)冊(cè)，是古老和現(xiàn)代的結(jié)合，其中一座是400多年歷史的古老圖書(shū)館，一座則是僅有4年館齡的新型圖書(shū)館。維爾紐斯大學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)14個(gè)系，5個(gè)跨學(xué)科中心，2個(gè)附屬醫(yī)院以及1個(gè)天文臺(tái)等。

對(duì)照譯文：

Open and friendly Lithuania with its unique culture,which includes both deep respect for traditions and an ambition to innovate, is sparing no effort to pursue international education. Home to one of the fastest-growing economies in the European Union, Lithuania also offers lower living costs than many other European countries.

At present, there are over 300 degree programmes taught in English offered by Lithuanian higher education institutions. Currently there are international students from more than 150 different countries of the world studying in Lithuania. Over the past 8 years,the number of international students in Lithuania has increased from just over 2,000 to 5,000 in 2016. It is reported from a recent survey, 94% of foreign students would recommend as a study destination.

The higher education institutions are of two types: universities and colleges(universities of applied sciences). University studies provide a universal academic education, theoretical training and the highest level of professional excellence.College studies oriented towards training for professional activities. Studies are organised in three cycles: bachelor studies(in universities) or professional bachelor studies (in colleges), post-graduate studies and doctoral studies, which are recognized EU-widely and in China.

Higher education is notoriously expensive in most parts of the world.Average tuition fees in higher education institutions depend on the field of study and the study cycle. On average, the cost of studies at higher education institutions is approximately between 1,000 – 5,000 EUR per year for bachelor studies, from 2,000 to 6.500 EUR per year for master studies and from 7,000 to 8,500 EUR per year for doctoral studies. More than three-fourths of international students in Lithuania agree they are getting a bang for their buck–with reasonable tuition fees for the highest quality of studies and generous scholarship schemes for top quality education.

There are various scholarship opportunities in Lithuania. Scholarships are offered by the state, higher education institutions and International Scholarship Programs. Students of all fields, lecturers and researchers of foreign countries are eligible to apply for Lithuanian state scholarships.Usually (but not in all cases), scholarships cover both tuition-fee for studies/summer courses and living expenses.

Higher education institutions in Lithuania offer a great opportunity for students to gain hands-on professional k nowle dge a n d e n h a n c e t h ei r employability with educational, scientific or professional traineeship programmes.Most universities in Lithuania have Career centres to help students with career exploration, job and internship search.A lot of Lithuanian and international companies operating in Lithuania are eager to hire students and foreign talent.Students are allowed to work from the second year of bachelor studies up to 20 hours per week in accordance with the Law of the Republic of Lithuania. Students can also benefit from the opportunities offered by EU traineeship programme Erasmus+ to gain international work experience.

Introduction of universities and colleges:

Vilnius Gediminas Technical University(VGTU），ranked between the 4%of the best universities in the world by the QS World University Ranking, provides an innovative, responsive and caring learning environment for a diverse range and level of programmes to students from all over the world. VGTU offers 30 English taught programmes in Engineering, Architecture, Business Management and Economics, and Aircraft Piloting for Bachelor’s, Master’s and PhD students. Scientific research and experimental development is performed by 14 institutes,2 research centres and 33 research laboratories. More than 11000 students with 800 of them international students from 48 countries study at the university. VGTU has an extensive network of partner universities and companies all over the world, which gives students opportunities to choose from wide range of exchange programmes and internship during their studies.

Kaunas University of Technology（KTU）is one of the Lithuania’s leading international research universities and leader in cooperation with business: from the development of study programmes through case analysis to innovations and technology transfer. KTU offers almost 1000 technology development services, participates in more than 125 national projects and more than 75 international projects.Technologies created by KTU students reach beyond the planet: the first Lithuanian satellite, Lit-Sat1, created by KTU students and researchers, was launched into orbit in 2014. Entrepreneurship, hands-on experience, and innovative teaching methods are the keywords of studying at KTU.

Vilnius University（VU）, founded in 1579, is one of the oldest universities in Central and Eastern Europe. It has the oldest (1570) and the newest (2013) libraries in the Baltic’s:the total collection amounts to over 5 million volumes as well as wide range of electronic resources, including national and international databases, e-journals and e-books. Vilnius University has 14 faculties, 3 institutes,5 interdisciplinary research and study centers, 2 university hospitals, an astronomical observatory, a botanical garden and the Church of St. Johns.

立陶宛留學(xué)詳情查詢(xún)官方網(wǎng)站：w w w.studyinlithuania.lt.

在立陶宛留學(xué)的國(guó)際學(xué)生。