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There is和There are的煩惱

2018-05-30 10:48樂樂
閱讀(快樂英語高年級) 2018年9期
關(guān)鍵詞:哥倆練一練句首

樂樂

同學(xué)們,你們都認(rèn)識There is和There are哥倆兒吧?最近他們可是煩惱多多。為什么呢?原來,他們都可以表示“在某地有某人或某物”,又都喜歡站在句首,因此總有一些同學(xué)把他們給搞錯了。今天啊,他們想要告訴大家:他倆確實(shí)都來自There be家族,但個(gè)性卻不盡相同。到底有什么區(qū)別呢?請聽聽他們的自我介紹吧。

There is

我平時(shí)喜歡和單數(shù)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞交朋友。瞧:

There is a big box on the table.

There is some milk in the glass.

There are

我只愿意與復(fù)數(shù)名詞為伴??矗?/p>

There are lots of books in the library.

如果要變成一般疑問句,只要把咱們的be動詞(is或are)請到最前面就可以了。如:

-Is there a music room in your school?

-Yes,there is.

-Are there any pictues on the wall?

-No,there arent.

當(dāng)表示“在某地沒有某人或某物”時(shí),咱們的朋友not就會主動來幫忙。謙虛的not總是挨在俺哥倆兒的后面。瞧:

There is not (isnt) a football on the playground.

There are not (arent) any chairs in the classroom.

友情提示

我們There be家族里一般實(shí)行的是“就近原則”,即:使用There is還是There are,由離他最近的那個(gè)名詞來決定。如:

There is a pen and two books on the desk.

There are two books and a pen on the desk.

同學(xué)們,現(xiàn)在明白了吧?下回再見到俺哥倆兒時(shí),可別再認(rèn)錯嘍!

練一練:

下面各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中均有一處錯誤,請找出來并在橫線上改正。

( )1. There are some juice in the fridge.

A B C D

( )2. There are any computers in my school.

A B C D

( )3. There is many pens in her pencil case.

A B C D

( )4. Is there some rice in the bowl?

A B C D

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