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內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑館改擴建,呼和浩特,中國

2019-03-30 01:32建筑設(shè)計張鵬舉范桂芳蒼雁飛內(nèi)蒙古工大建筑設(shè)計有限責(zé)任公司
世界建筑 2019年1期
關(guān)鍵詞:門廳內(nèi)蒙古平面

建筑設(shè)計:張鵬舉,范桂芳,蒼雁飛/內(nèi)蒙古工大建筑設(shè)計有限責(zé)任公司

建筑館由校園中的一座廢舊廠房改建而成。設(shè)計工作主要表現(xiàn)為對現(xiàn)有空間的功能置換,即,識別原有廠房中各個空間的特征,賦予或引導(dǎo)適宜的新功能,在此基礎(chǔ)上,對原有結(jié)構(gòu)進行對癥式的改造加固,并利用建筑原初的設(shè)施條件加以空間誘導(dǎo),形成自然的生態(tài)通風(fēng)系統(tǒng),同時,對廢舊材料重新利用,減少了垃圾、節(jié)約了造價。上述策略是在一種統(tǒng)合多效的原則上進行的,并通過一種平實的建造方式加以呈現(xiàn),從而達到以下目標(biāo):實現(xiàn)一個在場所文脈下,反映集體記憶的整體性保護;創(chuàng)造一個專屬于建筑教育的場所空間;創(chuàng)造一個真實宜人的室內(nèi)氣候環(huán)境;創(chuàng)造一個充滿開放特質(zhì)的公共空間,乃至于成為一個具有社會意義的公共領(lǐng)域。

1 總平面/Site plan

2 南立面局部/South exterior view

The Architecture Building was reconstructed from a wasted factory building on campus. The design of the Architecture Building mainly focuses on the functional replacement of the space, that is,to identify various characteristics of the space of the original plant, and then assign appropriate new functions to the space. On this basis, the original space has been reconstructed and the original facilities have been recycled to expand space and form natural ecological ventilation system. At the same time, reutilization of waste materials reduces the waste and cuts the cost. The strategy mentioned previously is conducted in a unifying principle of multiple effects, but it has been presented by building in a plain way, so as to achieve the following goals: in the same space context, the building is able to preserve the collective memory; to create an exclusive space for architectural education; to create a pleasant indoor climate; to create an open public space, and even to become a public area with social significance.

3 南立面局部/South exterior view

4 立面/Elevation

5 剖面/Section

項目信息/Credits and Data

客戶/Client: 內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院/College of Architecture, Inner Mongolia University of Technology

地點/Location: 內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市/Hohhot, Inner Mongolia

主創(chuàng)建筑師/Principal Architect: 張鵬舉/ZHANG Pengju

設(shè)計團隊/Project Team: 范桂芳,蒼雁飛,薛劍,郭彥/FAN Guifang, CANG Yanfei, XUE Jian, GUO Yan

建筑面積/Floor Area: 5920m2

設(shè)計時間/Design Time: 2008

建成時間/Completion Time: 2009

攝影/Photos: 張廣源,方振寧,李鵬,曹揚,莫日根,孟一軍/ZHANG Guangyuan, FANG Zhenning, LI Peng,CAO Yang, Morigen, MENG Yijun

評委評語

該設(shè)計針對校園內(nèi)的工業(yè)遺址進行創(chuàng)造性的改造,將其與建筑教育的空間有機地結(jié)合起來,無論從城市更新視角還是工業(yè)建筑利用視角以及地域建筑設(shè)計、氣候響應(yīng)的節(jié)能技術(shù)、工業(yè)設(shè)計角度來看都有很重要的意義和價值,用簡樸的材料、較低的造價達到了很高的完成度,實現(xiàn)了廢舊工廠的榮耀蛻變。歷經(jīng)9年的使用,受到廣大學(xué)生和到訪的建筑學(xué)者的贊譽,是西部建筑創(chuàng)作的優(yōu)秀范例。

Jury Statement

Industrial ruins in the Inner Mongolia University of Technology are transformed creatively and integrated perfectly with the architectural education space. This project is of great significance and value in terms of urban renewal,utilisation of industrial buildings, regional architectural design, climate-adaptive energy-saving technology, and industrial design. It reflects a high degree of completion with simple materials and low construction costs. During 9 years of use, it has received high evaluations from students and visiting architectural scholars. In general, this project is an excellent example of architectural creation in western China.

6 首層平面/Ground floor plan

7 二層平面/First floor plan

8 門廳多功能陽光房內(nèi)部/Interior view of glass entrance hall

9 西部入口局部/West entrance view

10 門廳、煙囪、水和光影/Entrance hall, chimney, water and shadows

11 從中廳二層西望/Looking west from mid-hall on first floor

12 跨越中廳東西的橋與公共空間/Bridge and public space connecting the east and west of mid-hall

13 中庭北側(cè)/North of atrium

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