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2019年全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評(NEPTS)初賽初二年級組試題解析(二)

2020-10-29 05:42:45
考試與評價·八年級版 2020年2期

【試題重現(xiàn)】 (保留原題號)

III. Dialogues (對話理解) (共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)

(A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請聽下面五組小對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每組對話讀兩遍。

11. What time is it now?

A. It's 7:30. B. It's 7:45. C. It's 8:00. D. It's 8:15.

13. When did Lucy go to the beach?

A. Two days ago. ? ? B. Yesterday. ? ? ? C. Last Saturday. ? ? ? ? D. Last Sunday.

【錄音原文】

11. M: When will the film be on, Mum?

W: It'll begin at 8 o'clock and you only have 15 minutes to go to the cinema.

13. M: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?

W: I went mountain-climbing with my friends and the next day I went to the beach with my parents and took many photos.

【參考答案】 11. B 13. D

【試題解析】

11. 對話中兒子詢問媽媽電影什么時間開始,媽媽的答語是:八點開始,你只有十五分鐘的時間了。問題是:現(xiàn)在是幾點?那么答案應(yīng)該是7:45,故選B。

13. 通過對話我們可知,Lucy上周六去和朋友們爬山,第二天(上周日)她和父母去了海邊,所以答案應(yīng)該是D。

【技巧點撥】

1. 聽錄音前快速閱讀選項和問題,以選項和問題透露的內(nèi)容為線索,推斷對話所涉及的話題。

2. 有些題目涉及行動發(fā)生的時間、地點、某物的價格等。解答這類題時,我們要盡量聽清對話的細(xì)節(jié)、內(nèi)容和提問。

3. 注意對話中的“弦外之音”。

【試題重現(xiàn)】(保留原題號)

(B) Please listen to the following two long dialogues and complete the sentences according to what you hear with one word for each blank. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請聽下面兩段長對話,根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容,完成下列句子,每空一詞。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話,完成第16—17小題。

16. Andy and Jane's new house is ____ ____ than their old one.

17. There's a ____ near their new house and the ____ is just down the road.

【錄音原文】

M: Oh, Jane, my back is killing me.

W: Sorry about that, but we're finally in our new home!

M: Thank goodness!

W: Oh, Andy! I love this house! It's much bigger than our old one.

M: Yes, it's great. It's in a nice neighbourhood, too.

W: And it's perfect for the kids. There's a park right opposite us and the school's just down the road.

M: The only thing is, it's a bit expensive around here.

W: Hmm, I know, but it's worth it. We've got a pretty good lifestyle here. We're very lucky.

【參考答案】 16. much bigger 17. park; school

【試題解析】

16. 根據(jù)錄音原文中“It's much bigger than our old one.”可知他們的新房子應(yīng)該是比舊房子“大得多”。

17. 錄音原文中Jane說:“公園就在我們家的對面,學(xué)校就在路的那邊?!笨芍鸢笧椋簆ark和school。

【試題重現(xiàn)】(保留原題號)

請聽第二段對話,完成第18—20小題。

18. Sam Smith called ____ ____ ____. Betty answered the phone.

19. Jane had a ____ yesterday but she's a lot better now.

20. Betty said Jane could eat some ____ but should drink plenty of ____ ____.

【錄音原文】

W: Dr Johnson's office. This is Betty.

M: Hi, this is Sam Smith, Jane Smith's father.

W: Hello, Mr Smith. Jane came in yesterday for a stomachache. How's she now?

M: She's much better. I just called to see if it's OK for her to have some noodles today.

W: Yes, no problem. Just make sure that she drinks plenty of warm water.

M: OK. Thank you.

【參考答案】 18. Dr Johnson's office 19. stomachache 20. noodles; warm water

【試題解析】

這篇對話是一段電話錄音,是一位父親向醫(yī)護(hù)人員咨詢生病期間的飲食。

18. 錄音第一句話就說明了Smith先生打電話的對象,所以此處答案為Dr Johnson's office。

19. 從Betty的話中可知,Jane昨天是來看胃病的,所以此處應(yīng)填stomachache。

20. Smith先生打電話詢問Jane是否可以吃一些面條,Betty的回答是“Yes”,且建議Jane多喝一些溫水。所以此處應(yīng)填noodles和warm water。

【技巧點撥】

以往同學(xué)們所做的聽力試題一般都是選擇題,近兩年全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評(NEPTS)和全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試(NEAT)對聽力部分進(jìn)行了較大的改革,其中最顯著的就是把聽力測試真正落實到筆頭上,這就要求同學(xué)們不僅要聽準(zhǔn),還要寫準(zhǔn)。這也在答題時間上給考生們增加了難度,考生在聽第一遍錄音前,就要提前瀏覽試題,熟悉一下題中要考查的信息點,然后在聽音的過程中,記下關(guān)鍵詞;在聽第二遍錄音時,再次確認(rèn)自己所填信息,以提高準(zhǔn)確度。

(全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評組委會辦公室_提供)

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