Robert Louis Stevenson

《金銀島》（Treasure Island）是羅伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森（Robert Louis Stevenson）最暢銷的小說之一。故事的主人公是一個叫吉姆的小男孩，吉姆的父母在黑山海灣旁經(jīng)營一家旅館。有一天，旅館里來了一位臉上帶著刀疤、身材高大且非常引人注目的客人，原來他就是比爾船長。沒多久，比爾船長因為飲酒過量加上受到驚嚇而死在旅館中，吉姆無意間發(fā)現(xiàn)比爾身上帶著一張藏寶圖，那是海盜普林特船長所遺留下的，于是吉姆和一群人的金銀島尋寶故事就此展開。本文為《金銀島》節(jié)選部分，主要講述了比爾船長剛來旅館期間發(fā)生的事情。

Squire Trelawney， Dr Livesey， and the others have asked me to write down all I know about Treasure Island. My name is Jim Hawkins， and I was in the story right from the start， back in 17—I was only a boy then， and it all began at the time my father owned the Admiral Benbow inn， at Black Hill Cove （小海灣）. I remember so clearly the day when the old seaman came to stay. I can almost see him in front of me as I write.

He arrived with his sea?chest， a tall， strong man with a cut across one cheek. He sang that old sea song as he walked up to the inn door：

Fifteen men on the dead man's chest—

Yo?ho?ho， and a bottle of rum！

The old seaman called for a glass of rum， and stood outside， drinking and looking around. Our inn was on cliffs above Black Hill Cove， and was a wild， lonely place. But the seaman seemed to like it.

“Do many people come here？” he asked.

“No，” my father told him.

“Then it's the place for me，” said the seaman. “I'll stay here for a bit. You can call me Captain.” He threw down three or four gold coins. “Tell me when I've spent all that.”

He was a silent man. All day he walked around the cove， or up on the cliffs; all evening he sat in a corner of the room， and drank rum and water. He only spoke to our other customers when he was drunk. Then he told them terrible stories of his wild and criminal life at sea. Our customers were mostly quiet? farming people. The captain frightened them and they soon learned to leave him alone.

Every day， he asked if any seamen had gone along the road. At first we thought he wanted friends of his own kind， but then we began to understand that there was a different reason. He told me to watch for a seaman with one leg and to let him know the moment when a man like that appeared. He promised to give me a silver coin every month for doing this. I dreamed about this one?legged seaman for many nights afterwards.

The captain stayed week after week， month after month. His gold coins were soon used up， but my father was a sick man and afraid to ask for more.

Dr Livesey came late one afternoon. After he had seen my father， he had dinner with my mother， then stayed to smoke his pipe. I noticed the difference between the doctor with his white hair and pleasant way of speaking， and that dirty， heavy， red?faced seaman， drunk with rum.

The captain began to sing his song：

Fifteen men on the dead man's chest—

Yo?ho?ho， and a bottle of rum！

Drink and the devil had killed off the rest—

Yo?ho?ho and a bottle of rum！

Dr Livesey did not like the song. He looked up angrily before he went on talking to old Taylor， the gardener. Others in the room took no notice of the song. The captain beat the table with his hand for silence. The voices in the room died away， all except Dr Livesey's. The doctor continued to speak.

The captain swore softly， then said， “Silence！”

“Are you speaking to me， sir？” asked the doctor.

“Yes，” the captain told him， swearing again.

“I have only one thing to say to you， sir，” replied the doctor. “If you keep on drinking rum， the world will soon be free of a dirty scoundrel （惡棍）！”

The captain jumped to his feet with a knife in his hand， but the doctor never moved. He spoke to the captain in a calm and clear voice so that others in the room could hear：

“If you don't put that knife away， I promise you shall die a criminal's death under the law.”

Then followed a battle of looks between them， but the captain soon put away his weapon and sat down like a beaten dog. Soon after Dr Livesey rode away on his horse. The captain was silent for the rest of the evening， and for many evenings afterwards.

Reading Check

1. Which sentences describe the captain's appearance？ Try to find them out in the text.

2. What do we know about the inn？

3. What do we know about Dr Livesey？

4. How did the captain behave after Dr Livesey's leaving？

Language Study

續(xù)寫積累

I remember so clearly the day when the old seaman came to stay. 我很清楚地記得那個老海員來到旅館并留下的那一天。

The old seaman called for a glass of rum， and stood outside， drinking and looking around. 老海員要了一杯朗姆酒，站在外面，一邊喝，一邊環(huán)顧四周。

At first we thought he wanted friends of his own kind， but then we began to understand that there was a different reason. 一開始我們以為他想要和他自己同類型的朋友，但后來我們開始明白另有隱情。

He told me to watch for a seaman with one leg and to let him know the moment when a man like that appeared. 他讓我注意一個只有一條腿的海員，一旦這樣的人出現(xiàn)就立馬告訴他。

The captain stayed week after week， month after month. 船長待了一周又一周，一月又一月。

I noticed the difference between the doctor with his white hair and pleasant way of speaking， and that dirty， heavy， red?faced seaman， drunk with rum. 我注意到這個醫(yī)生和那個海員之間的天壤之別：一個是有著一頭白發(fā)，說話風趣的醫(yī)生;一個是骯臟、肥胖、因醉于朗姆酒而滿面赤紅的海員。

If you keep on drinking rum， the world will soon be free of a dirty scoundrel！ 如果你繼續(xù)喝朗姆酒，這個世界很快就會少一個骯臟的惡棍！

The captain jumped to his feet with a knife in his hand， but the doctor never moved. 船長手里拿著一把刀跳了起來，但醫(yī)生絲毫未動。

Then followed a battle of looks between them， but the captain soon put away his weapon and sat down like a beaten dog. 接著，他們上演了一場“表情大戰(zhàn)”，但船長很快放下武器，像一只被打敗的狗一樣坐了下來。