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Safer Internet Day國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日

2023-11-09 02:52張冰晨
瘋狂英語·雙語世界 2023年2期
關(guān)鍵詞:成年人密碼信任

張冰晨

Did you know the Safer Internet Day? Read this article to find out.

你知道國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日嗎?閱讀這篇文章來了解一下吧。

Safer Internet Day is in the second week of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the internet a safer place for children and young people.

國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日在每年二月的第二周。在這一天,大約170個(gè)國(guó)家的人們參加多種活動(dòng),試圖讓互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為兒童和年輕人提供更安全的空間。

Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things about being online. We can use the internet to learn new things, video call family members who live far away, chat to friends, listen to music,watch videos and play games, ect.

國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日贊美所有關(guān)于上網(wǎng)的美好事物。我們可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新事物,給住在遠(yuǎn)方的家人打視頻電話,與朋友聊天,聽音樂,看視頻和玩游戲,等等。

But there can also be dangers when we are online, and Safer Internet Day helps us learn about these dangers and what to do to stay safe.

但是,我們上網(wǎng)時(shí)也會(huì)遇在危險(xiǎn),國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日幫助我們了解這些危險(xiǎn)以及如何做以確保網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全。

Cyberbullying, or online bullying, is when someone uses the internet to make another person feel bad, often with nasty messages on messaging Apps or social media. Online bullying can happen in games too, when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Its really important to tell an adult if you ever see any bullying.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌,或網(wǎng)上欺凌,是指有人利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓另一個(gè)人感覺不好,通常是在通信應(yīng)用程序或社交媒體上發(fā)布惡意信息。當(dāng)玩家在聊天框中發(fā)布非善意的信息時(shí),網(wǎng)上欺凌也可能在游戲中發(fā)生。如果你看到任何欺凌行為,告訴成年人是非常重要的。

On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children do activities at school, at home, in youth groups and in other places. They do quizzes and worksheets, read stories, watch films, make posters and have discussions about how to stay safe online.

英國(guó)的孩子們?cè)趪?guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全日會(huì)在學(xué)校、家里、青年團(tuán)體和其他地方進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。他們做測(cè)驗(yàn)和作業(yè)單,讀故事,看電影,制作海報(bào),討論如何確保網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全。

How to stay safe online? Here are 8 suggestions for you.

如何保證網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全?以下有八條建議。

1. If you see something online which makes you scared or worried, or if you know that someone is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher or another adult who you trust.

如果你在網(wǎng)上看到讓你害怕或擔(dān)心的東西,或者如果你知道有人被欺負(fù),告訴你的父母、老師或你信任的其他成年人。

2. Personal details are things like your full name, address,phone number, email address or password. Dont let out your personal details online.

個(gè)人信息是指你的全名、地址、電話號(hào)碼、電子郵件地址或密碼。不要隨意在網(wǎng)上泄露你的個(gè)人信息。

3. Its possible that people you meet online arent really who they say they are. It can be dangerous to go to meet them in real life.

你在網(wǎng)上遇到的人可能并不真的是他們自己所說的那樣。現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中去見他們可能很危險(xiǎn)。

4. When you talk to someone online, be cautions! Dont post any messages, pictures or videos that you dont want everyone to see.

當(dāng)你上網(wǎng)與某人交談時(shí),要謹(jǐn)慎!不要發(fā)布你并不希望所有人都看到的消息、圖片或視頻。

5. Choose passwords that are easy for you to remember, but difficult for other people to guess. Never share your passwords with other people.

選擇你容易記住而其他人卻很難猜到的密碼。切勿與其他人共享密碼。

6. If a message doesnt look real, dont open it. It could contain a virus. Be careful with the emails, links, f iles and pictures you open. If youre not sure, ask an adult.

如果消息看起來不真實(shí),不要打開它。它可能包含病毒。打開電子郵件、鏈接、文件和圖片時(shí)要小心。如果你不確定,就問問成年人。

7. Not everything you read online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true.

你在網(wǎng)上讀到的一切并非都是真實(shí)的。當(dāng)你尋找信息時(shí),確保你使用的是你可以信任的網(wǎng)站。僅和朋友分享真實(shí)的信息。

8. There are so many fun and interesting things to do online. Its easy to spend a lot of time in front of a screen. But make sure you dont spend too many hours online, and do other activities too!

網(wǎng)上有很多好玩、有趣的事情可以做。我們很容易在網(wǎng)上花太多時(shí)間。但是,你一定不要在網(wǎng)上花太多時(shí)間,你還有其他活動(dòng)要做!

Notes:

celebrate v. 贊美

video n. 視頻

danger n. 危險(xiǎn)

cyberbullying n. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌

bullying n. 欺凌

media n. 媒體

unkind adj. 非善意的

youth n. 青年

scared adj. 恐懼的

trust v. 信任

personal adj. 個(gè)人的

detail n. 信息;詳情

password n. 口令;密碼

website n. 網(wǎng)頁

screen n. 屏幕

I. Put the following into Chinese.

1. take part in _____________

2. video call ______________

3. live far away ___________

4. learn about _____________

5. stay safe ______________

6. personal details _________

7. full name _____________

8. real life _______________

9. look real ______________

10. make sure _____________

II. Choose the correct option, A, B or C.

1. take part in _____________

2. video call ______________

3. live far away ___________

4. learn about _____________

5. stay safe ______________

6. personal details _________

7. full name _____________

8. real life _______________

9. look real ______________

10. make sure _____________

(? ) 1. Safer Internet Day is in _______ every year.

A. January B. February C. March

(? ) 2. People in around _______ countries take part in activities.

A. 70 B. 107 C. 170

(? ) 3. On Safer Internet Day, people celebrate ______ on the internet.

A. good things B. dangers C. good things and dangers

(? ) 4. Cyberbullying is _______.

A. playing games online with people you dont know

B. posting nasty messages about someone online

C. being unkind to someone at school

(? ) 5. On Safer Internet Day in the UK, school children _______.

A. learn how to be safe online

B. dont use the internet for the day

C. dont go to school

III. Fill in the blanks.

1. The main meaning of Para. 2 is _________________________.

2. The main meaning of Para. 3 is _________________________.

3. The main meaning of Para. 4 is _________________________.

4. The main meaning of Para. 5 is _________________________.

5. The main meaning of Para. 6 is _________________________.

IV. What is the main meaning of each of the suggestions?Match the summarizations with each of the suggestions.

1. Suggestion 1

2. Suggestion 2

3. Suggestion 3

4. Suggestion 4

5. Suggestion 5

6. Suggestion 6

7. Suggestion 7

8. Suggestion 8

A. Be responsible with what you post.

B. Dont give any personal details online.

C. Dont open messages from people you dont know.

D. Dont meet people who you only know online.

E. Dont believe everything you read online!

F. Make good use of your time online.

G. If you see something bad online, tell an adult.

H. Make good, strong passwords.

( 參考答案見本期第55 頁)

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