盤 筍
先看三道有關(guān)had better用法的中考題:
①Bruce,look at your dirty shoes.Youd better________them right now.(北京海淀區(qū))
A.washed
B.washing
C.wash
D.to wash
②Youd better________a policeman at this moment.(青海省)
A.not to send for
B.wont send for
C.dont send for
D.not send for
③Youd better go there,____?(完成反意疑問(wèn)句)(南通市)
上面三道中考題均考查had better的用法,我們不妨先將它的用法學(xué)習(xí)一下:
1.had better常與主語(yǔ)縮寫成d better。如:
Youd better go and see a doctor.你最好去看醫(yī)生。
2.had better相當(dāng)于一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后接不帶to的不定式。如:
Shed better take some medicine. 她最好吃點(diǎn)藥。
3.had better的否定式為had better+not+動(dòng)詞原形。如:
Youd better not watch TV every day. 你最好不要每天看電視。
4.had better用在反意疑問(wèn)句中,反意部分要用had,而不用did或would。如:
Youd better leave here at once,hadnt you? 你最好馬上離開(kāi)這兒,好不好?
5.had better的一般疑問(wèn)句形式應(yīng)把had提前放在句首,而不用助動(dòng)詞did;had better否定式的疑問(wèn)句形式是“Hadnt+主語(yǔ)+better...?”如:
Had he better finish the work? 他最好/得完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?
Hadnt we better go to the station to meet your mother?我們最好去車站接你母親是不是?
學(xué)習(xí)了had better的用法熑夢(mèng)頤遣環(huán)粱毓頭來(lái)看那三道中考題:第①題與第2種情況吻合,故選C;第②道題與第3種情況吻合,故選D;第③道題與第4種情況吻合,故填hadnt you。