編者注： 已經(jīng)是3月下旬了，可這天氣還是時(shí)冷時(shí)暖的，讓人有點(diǎn)摸不透?？粗巴獯蠛玫年柟?，很多人穿著單衣就出門了，結(jié)果被寒風(fēng)吹得直哆嗦，噴嚏也就接踵而至了。今天，我們就來說說感冒的相關(guān)表達(dá)方式吧。

（In the Clinic 在診所）

Doctor: Good morning. What’s troubling you?

醫(yī)生： 早上好。你哪里不舒服？

Patient: Good morning， doctor. I have a terrible headache.

病人： 你好，大夫。我頭疼得厲害。

Doctor: All right， young man. Tell me how it got started.

醫(yī)生： 別著急，小伙子，告訴我怎么回事。

Patient: Yesterday I had a running nose. Now my nose is stuffed up. I have a sore throat. And I’m afraid I’ve got a temperature. I feel terrible.

病人： 昨天我老流鼻涕。現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。喉嚨很痛。恐怕還伴有高燒。感覺糟透了。

Doctor: Don’t worry， young man. Let me give you an examination. First let me take a look at your throat. Open your mouth and say “ah”.

醫(yī)生： 小伙子，別擔(dān)心。讓我給你檢查一下。我先看看你的喉嚨。張開嘴說“啊”。

Patient: Ah.

病人： 啊。

Doctor: Now put your tongue out. All right， let me examine your chest. Please unbutton your shirt. Let me check your heart and lungs. Take a deep breath and hold it. Breathe in， and out. By the way， do you have a history of tuberculosis?

醫(yī)生： 把你的舌頭伸出來，好的。接下來讓我檢查以下你的胸膛，把襯衫的扣子解開，讓我檢查你的心和肺。深呼吸，屏住氣，吸氣，呼氣。順便問一下，你曾經(jīng)患過肺結(jié)核嗎？

Patient: No， never.

病人： 沒有，從來沒有。

Doctor: Look， your throat is inflamed. And your tongue is thickly coated. You have all the symptoms of influenza.

醫(yī)生： 聽著，你的喉嚨發(fā)炎了，舌苔很厚，這些都是感冒的癥狀。

Patient: What am I supposed to do then?

病人： 那我該怎么做呢？

Doctor: A good rest is all you need. I’ll write you a prescription.

醫(yī)生： 你需要好好休息，我馬上給你開藥。

Patient: Thank you very much.

病人： 謝謝。

Doctor: That’s all right. Remember to take a good rest.

醫(yī)生： 不客氣。記住好好休息。

Patient: I will. Goodbye， doctor.

病人： 我會(huì)的。再見，大夫。

Doctor: Bye!

醫(yī)生： 再見！

Related Expressions相關(guān)表達(dá)

1. I’ve got a cold. / I’ve got a bad cold.我感冒了。/ 我感冒很嚴(yán)重。

2. I’ve got a runny nose. / My nose is running. 我流鼻涕。

3. I’ve got a sore throat. 我嗓子疼。

4. I’ve been coughing day and night. 我一直在咳嗽。

5. I can’t stop sneezing. 我打噴嚏打個(gè)不停。

6. I’ve got a temperature. / I’m running a high fever. 我發(fā)燒了。/ 我發(fā)高燒。

7. I’ve got a very bad headache. / This headache is killing me. 我頭很痛。/ 我頭快痛死了。

8. I feel sore and ache all over. 我覺得全身酸痛。

9. I am trembling with cold. 我冷得全身發(fā)抖。

10. I feel like I’m dying. 我覺得我好像要死了一樣。

11. I feel dizzy. / My head is swimming. 我頭暈。/ 我頭昏腦脹的。

12. I have a stuffy nose. 我的鼻子不通氣。

13. I have been like this for about a week. 我這樣大約有一個(gè)星期了。

14. I don’t feel like eating anything. 我什么都不想吃。

15. I have no appetite at all. 我一點(diǎn)胃口都沒有。

cold 感冒

sunstroke 中風(fēng)

flu 流行性感冒

cough 咳嗽

tuberculosis 肺結(jié)核

fall ill 生病

suffer from 患病

feel very bad 感到不舒服

vital signs 主要病癥

blood pressure 血壓

temprature 體溫

rhythm of the heart 心率

run a fever 發(fā)高燒

feel dizzy 頭昏眼花

be short of breath 呼吸急促

feel chilly 發(fā)冷

have difficulty in breathing 呼吸困難

have a headache 頭疼

have a sore throat 嗓子疼

have a bad cough 咳嗽得厲害