1.Its time(for sb.)to do sth./Its time for sth.
譯為“是(某人)該干……的時(shí)間了”、“到……的時(shí)候了”。如:
Its time for supper /to have supper.
2.It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.
譯為“(某人)花……時(shí)間做某事”。如:
It took me a week to finish reading the book.
3.It is ones turn to do sth.
表示“輪到某人做某事”。如:
Its your turn to be on duty tomorrow.
4.It is /has been +時(shí)間段+since +一般過去時(shí)。
譯為“自從……以來已過了……(時(shí)間)”。
此結(jié)構(gòu)可以與另一種句型進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。如:
It has been two weeks since we met last.
=Two weeks has passed since we met last.
5.It seems /seemed +that從句。
譯為“看起來好像……”,此結(jié)構(gòu)可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“seem +不定式”形式。如:
It seems that he is ill.
=He seems to be ill.
6.Its+adj.+of/forsb.+不定式。
這里再強(qiáng)調(diào)一下:如果形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的,如:kind,good,nice,clever等用of;如果僅僅是描述事物的形容詞,如:difficult,easy,hard, important,dangerous等則用for。如:
It was very kind of you to visit me when I was ill.
Its important for him to learn English well.
7.Its+表語 +to do sth.。如:
Its a good idea to go out for a walk.
=To go out for a walk is a good idea.
8.Its+adj.+ that從句。如:
Its true that he may fall behind the other students.