⊙ 浠水一中 湯青海 李 可
假如你是某報(bào)社編輯,收到了李華的一封來信。請仔細(xì)閱讀下面的來信,并用英語寫一封回信,分析他遇到的問題并提出合理建議。
Dear Bob,
Im a student from Xinhua Senior High School. I have some difficulty communicating with my parents. Although I have tried my best, I find it really difficult to make them satisfied. So I feel lonely sometimes. I would be grateful if you would give me some advice.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li hua
注意: 1. 詞數(shù):100字左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。
寫好這樣的作文要注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1. 格式規(guī)范 回復(fù)建議信和寫建議信一樣,通常由六部分組成:信頭(發(fā)信人地址和發(fā)信日期)、信內(nèi)地址(收信人姓名、職位和地址)、稱呼、正文、結(jié)束語和署名。實(shí)際寫信時(shí)通常把信頭和信內(nèi)地址省略。
2. 態(tài)度正確 寫信的目的是提出建議或忠告,不是投訴信,也不是命令和責(zé)斥,所以態(tài)度要謙恭誠懇,觀點(diǎn)要合情合理,語言要得體,盡量讓對方容易接受。
3. 思路清晰 對對方提出的問題要認(rèn)真領(lǐng)會(huì),準(zhǔn)確理解,然后依次回復(fù)。要做到觀點(diǎn)鮮明,條理清晰,簡明扼要,以理服人,讓對方覺得“納而有因,拒而有理”。
4. 時(shí)態(tài)和人稱 通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),第一人稱。
寫作準(zhǔn)備
開頭常用的句式有:
You have asked me for my advice about/on...
I will try to make some useful suggestions.
表達(dá)建議的常用句式有:
In my opinion, it would be beneficial/useful if...
I would recommend/advise that...
You do not have to devote all your time to...
If I were you, I would...
Id like to suggest that...
May I suggest that...?
I am writing to advise you...
As far as I am concerned...
In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following action.
first of all; meanwhile, in addition..., its important for you to...
結(jié)尾常用句式有:
Please inform me when you have come to a decision.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Please take good consideration of my advice.
I will be glad if you find my suggestions useful.
習(xí)作1
浠水一中高二(24)班 陳哲
Dear Li Hua,
Im very glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your trust.
You have asked me for my advice about your trouble. In your adolescence, you may meet with such problem: You have some difficulty in communicating with your parents. You cant share your ideas with them. Thats natural. Maybe its what we call “generation gap”. But in reality, its not their fault because they have very high expectations on you.
In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following action. First of all, be brave to tell your parents your ideas and listen carefully to their opinions. Meanwhile, be absorbed in your work to achieve their hope. Im sure they will be satisfied with you.
Yours,
Bob
點(diǎn)評
1. 這是一篇比較優(yōu)秀的習(xí)作,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,行文流暢。作者從整體上抓住了文章的寫作意圖,有較好的說服力:第一段簡潔,第二段分析問題也比較到位,短語、連接詞和從句的恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用反映了作者較強(qiáng)的語言能力。endprint
2. 第三段是主要內(nèi)容,寫了兩個(gè)方面的建議,比較恰當(dāng)。也可以用on the one hand, ... on the other hand...這樣的連接語。當(dāng)然,此段建議的分量略顯不夠,有待拓展。
3. 本文另一個(gè)不足的是沒有用結(jié)束語,這是建議信不可忽視的。
習(xí)作2
浠水一中高二(13)班 周莎
Dear Li Hua,
Im happy to hear from you. I hope I can help you with your problem.
Its normal that your opinions are often different from your parents in your age. Teenagers often find its hard to communicate with them. On the contrary, they are always not satisfied with you. In fact, there is a “generation gap” between you and your parents. How can we deal with it?
I think it would be beneficial if you open your mind to your parents and communicate with them sincerely. You can share your ideas with them and listen carefully to their thoughts. Work harder than before to reach their expectations. Try to love them and they will understand you and will be satisfied with you.
Please take good consideration of my advice.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Bob
點(diǎn)評
作者按照回復(fù)建議信的格式,非常完整地完成了寫作任務(wù),脈絡(luò)清晰,表達(dá)也準(zhǔn)確。不足的是,有的地方顯示的是漢語思維,在句子與句子之間,第三段開頭等處,應(yīng)該適當(dāng)增加一些關(guān)聯(lián)詞,如in my opinion,in addition, whats more等,使文章更自然、流暢。
范文
Dear Li Hua,
I feel greatly honored to be trusted with your personal affairs.
I have to say that you are not alone when having trouble communicating with parents. Almost everybody had it when they are in the adolescence. Therefore, its a common problem shared by many, whose cause lies in what they call “generation gap”.
As for my advice to you, first of all, dont hide your feelings. You can make it a routine to share your thoughts with your parents. Secondly, convince them that you have tried your best. Its not their fault to place too high expectation on their child. I believe they will be satisfied with you so long as they know you have tried your best to live up to their standards. Anyway, there is no one who loves you more than your parents in the world. Whatever you are, they will always be there for you. Love them, and love can heal everything.
Good luck!
Yours,
Bobendprint