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中國(guó)商務(wù)會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞?lì)愋团c框架分析

2015-12-29 07:44:26張靜
關(guān)鍵詞:會(huì)展廈門(mén)博覽會(huì)

張靜

(廈門(mén)海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院工商系福建廈門(mén)361001)

中國(guó)商務(wù)會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞?lì)愋团c框架分析

張靜

(廈門(mén)海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院工商系福建廈門(mén)361001)

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞按照不同的主題分類(lèi)有著各不相同的行文框架。將某一類(lèi)新聞的框架總結(jié)出來(lái)并配以相關(guān)表達(dá)法將有助于透徹理解、掌握特定類(lèi)型新聞的行文規(guī)律與背景。本文主要分析總結(jié)會(huì)展類(lèi)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞的框架,在框架建構(gòu)理論和定量定性的數(shù)據(jù)分析法基礎(chǔ)上,內(nèi)容涉及四個(gè)維度:商務(wù)會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題的擬定風(fēng)格、用語(yǔ)基調(diào)、行文框架、國(guó)內(nèi)主要展會(huì)類(lèi)型。

商務(wù)會(huì)展;英語(yǔ)新聞;框架分析

0.引言

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞具有多重分類(lèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),其中一種分類(lèi)是按照新聞主題來(lái)劃分。本文在框架建構(gòu)理論的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)定量和定性數(shù)據(jù)分析法,分析比較多達(dá)幾百篇以上不同時(shí)期不同主題的商務(wù)會(huì)展類(lèi)新聞,初步總結(jié)出會(huì)展新聞的標(biāo)題擬定風(fēng)格、用語(yǔ)特點(diǎn)和基調(diào)、國(guó)內(nèi)主要展會(huì)類(lèi)型、較為通用的行文框架。本文對(duì)商務(wù)會(huì)展主題的定義并非只是狹義的貿(mào)易會(huì)展而是廣義的與商業(yè)世界有關(guān)聯(lián)的所有會(huì)展。

1.新聞框架建構(gòu)理論和內(nèi)容分析法

“框架”(frame)概念首先由人類(lèi)學(xué)家Bateson提出,定義是“期待( expectations)”,即“說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)參與交際的語(yǔ)境和交際活動(dòng)都表現(xiàn)出期待”。[1]根據(jù)學(xué)者Reid的理論,讀者對(duì)文本的結(jié)構(gòu)、句子長(zhǎng)度、內(nèi)容梗概、與文本相關(guān)的圖表、標(biāo)題與副標(biāo)題等都有期待,閱讀中讀者對(duì)文本的反應(yīng)折射出他們對(duì)世界知識(shí)的認(rèn)知框架以及對(duì)文本的興趣程度。所以要提高閱讀、寫(xiě)作、傳播英語(yǔ)新聞的效率,亟需對(duì)各類(lèi)主題的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞進(jìn)行分類(lèi)框架建構(gòu)。新聞框架包含新聞的核心思想、風(fēng)格和行文規(guī)律,而其形成是文本客觀內(nèi)容、媒體意圖、信息源、受眾、社會(huì)政治文化背景等多元素交融的結(jié)果。

本論文采取新聞傳播研究領(lǐng)域常用的一種研究方法即對(duì)文本內(nèi)容定量、定性分析。所采納的英語(yǔ)新聞研究素材多取自Chinadaily。

2.大環(huán)境政治文化傾向以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)和當(dāng)下的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平影響著展會(huì)英語(yǔ)新聞的框架用語(yǔ)特點(diǎn)和基調(diào)

(1)中國(guó)近些年提倡反腐和節(jié)儉,會(huì)展新聞在用語(yǔ)中就反應(yīng)出這種政治傾向,大量出現(xiàn)thrift,frugality,save等關(guān)鍵詞,這體現(xiàn)了Chinadaily作為國(guó)家級(jí)媒體的政治立場(chǎng)。例如:新聞CIFIT waltzes to an end[2]中的摘要如下:Thisyear's fair has followed the central government's"Eight-point Rules"and has stuck to a principle of thrift and a spirit of frugality,pragmatism,less administration,and less formality compared to last year.

采用定量定性分析的方法,分別以thrift和exhibition為關(guān)鍵詞以及用frugality和exhibition為關(guān)鍵詞,在Chinadaily中搜索,按照新舊度排行,制作出下列表格:

表格一

從表格一中可以看出2012年之后出現(xiàn)thrift和frugality的商務(wù)會(huì)展類(lèi)英語(yǔ)新聞分別占據(jù)了總數(shù)的86.7%和92.3%,清晰地反應(yīng)出“反腐和節(jié)儉”的政治主線(xiàn)貫穿于近年官方媒體報(bào)導(dǎo)中。

(2)隨網(wǎng)絡(luò)的日益普及,商務(wù)會(huì)展類(lèi)新聞大量出現(xiàn)internet,website, online,Alibaba等。

表格二

從表格二可以看出:onlinewebsiteAlibaba等英文詞匯在商務(wù)會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞中高頻出現(xiàn),側(cè)映出網(wǎng)絡(luò)普及與電商興盛,以及二者與商務(wù)會(huì)展的緊密融合。會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞是時(shí)代科技與現(xiàn)代主流商務(wù)模式的一個(gè)媒介展示平臺(tái)。

(3)會(huì)展新聞中大量涌現(xiàn)汽車(chē)博覽會(huì)新聞,出現(xiàn)頻率高且所涉地域分布廣。

(4)如果將新聞架構(gòu)與政府意圖契合度作比對(duì),進(jìn)行共時(shí)性分析,即依據(jù)契合度強(qiáng)弱,從新聞構(gòu)架要素——標(biāo)題、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)、正文、圖片(含圖表)等分析,新聞可分為積極性、消極性、中性三類(lèi)。報(bào)導(dǎo)展會(huì)情況的新聞鮮有消極性的,以積極和中性為主流風(fēng)格。一般都符合政府意圖、順應(yīng)政府口徑、有利于贏得公眾輿論;而那些偏離政府意圖、逾越政府口徑的會(huì)展類(lèi)英語(yǔ)新聞則幾乎見(jiàn)不到。中性要素包含兩類(lèi),一類(lèi)是沒(méi)有明顯積極或消極色彩的純動(dòng)態(tài)一手信息播報(bào),另一類(lèi)是持中立立場(chǎng),平衡報(bào)道正反兩種態(tài)度的信息。

近年由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)交易平臺(tái)的沖擊,展會(huì)的成交情況普遍堪憂(yōu),對(duì)于那些弱政府背景的展會(huì),新聞會(huì)采用更直白尖刻的報(bào)道方式,所用表達(dá)方式包括:a slump marked by high inventory and closing stores或Belle says sluggish economy is to bring 2-year profit squeeze.但是作為政府的一個(gè)對(duì)外窗口,Chinadaily通常更委婉地報(bào)導(dǎo)日漸式微的具有政府背景的展會(huì),采用的英文表達(dá)往往包括:Transactions and the number of buyers at thecountry's largesttrade event declined amid weak demand from traditional and emerging markets或Exporters lower sights for sales at Canton Fair as woes persist.Weak demand,higher production costs cast shadow on manufacturers.Lower overseas demand will likely continue to exert pressure on Chinese exporters in the months ahead,as exhibitors met fewer potential buyers on Wednesday at the opening of the nation's largest and most famous trade fair.[3]

另外展會(huì)體現(xiàn)政府意圖還體現(xiàn)在展會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)臺(tái)海經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系。

3.會(huì)展類(lèi)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞的標(biāo)題擬定風(fēng)格

Chinadaily的會(huì)展新聞標(biāo)題擬定風(fēng)格主要有兩種:平敘式整句結(jié)構(gòu)類(lèi)型和名詞短語(yǔ)eg.91st China Food and Drinks Fair wraps up,F(xiàn)ood procurement fair a big hit.這與我國(guó)媒體的報(bào)導(dǎo)基調(diào)通常追求端莊穩(wěn)重有關(guān)。這與華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)的標(biāo)題風(fēng)格差異性較大,其通常為了博眼球都會(huì)采用比較生動(dòng),更多修辭色彩的標(biāo)題。[4]

4.會(huì)展類(lèi)英語(yǔ)新聞的信息源主要分五類(lèi)

(1)主辦方消息源:包括各級(jí)政府、各民間機(jī)構(gòu)以及相關(guān)負(fù)責(zé)人等。

(2)受眾或展會(huì)參觀人員消息源:該種信息源旨在從普通人的側(cè)面視角展示某展會(huì)的評(píng)價(jià)情況。

(3)展會(huì)相關(guān)人士消息源:包括業(yè)內(nèi)人士、不愿透露姓名的人士、參展商等,此類(lèi)消息源具有提供者身份的模糊性,即采用隱匿真實(shí)身份的方式來(lái)援引觀點(diǎn)。

(4)學(xué)者、專(zhuān)家、名人消息源。

(5)其他:包括消息來(lái)源不明確或沒(méi)有消息來(lái)源。如采用“據(jù)悉”、“據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo)”的表述It’s said that,It’s reported that。

5.近年中國(guó)主要展會(huì)類(lèi)型及主題思想

近年國(guó)內(nèi)展會(huì)呈現(xiàn)百花齊放的盛景。會(huì)展類(lèi)英語(yǔ)新聞除了延續(xù)一些傳統(tǒng)類(lèi)展會(huì)外,還出現(xiàn)許多順應(yīng)時(shí)代潮流的新興主題。[5]下文將盤(pán)點(diǎn)一些展會(huì)類(lèi)型及其主題思想。如果要對(duì)各類(lèi)會(huì)展新聞做梳理的話(huà),還需要整理出這些要素:例如Target Exhibitors,Exhibition Contents, Sponsor,Co-sponsors,Organizer,Implementer等,但由于篇幅原因無(wú)法贅述。

Name of ExpoHighlightTheme and tips 1Haixi Automobile Expo (Xiamen)海西汽博會(huì)low-carbon theme of" creativity, innovation and wealth" the western China (Chongqing)cultural wealth forum,education forum,intangible heritage forum and wealth and wisdom women forum Meet the top wine experts,learn about the markets and witness new consumer trends 22014Chongqing Culture Industry Expo重慶文博會(huì)a tea enterprises pavilion, a tea package design pavilion,a tea set pavilion,a Taiwan pavilion and an international pavilion. taste and select wines you are looking for 4 tea culture corridor China(Xiamen) International Tea Industry Fair中國(guó)國(guó)際茶博會(huì)5 cross-Strait(Xiamen) culture industry fair (CCCIF) Cross-Strait cultural fair海峽兩岸文化博覽會(huì)Apart from conventional cars,the expo is also exhibiting housecars, planes and yachts to cater for high net worth individuals outstanding art pieces and handicrafts,creative designs,digital works, and cultural tourism highlights cross-Straits cooperation The 14th China(Xiamen) Intl Stone Fair&3rd China (Xiamen)Intl Stone Machinery Fair中國(guó)國(guó)際石材和機(jī)械博覽會(huì)all kinds of stone materials and products including granite and marble;stone mining machinery,stone processing machines and auxiliary materials, chemical protective materials,and monitoring devices 3Xiamen Fine Wine Show 2014廈門(mén)紅酒展7CIFIT:China International Fair for Investment and Trade廈門(mén)九八貿(mào)洽會(huì)6 Time span 2014 1211 -13 2014 1015 -19 2014 0306 -9, 2014 0627 8Canton Fair廣交會(huì)a barometer of China's trade trends2014 1107 promote the development of China's food industry as well as expand international cooperation. include goods from the 9Shanghai China International Food Expo上海食品博覽會(huì)whole food chain2014 1114 grains and oils,vegetables and fruits,drinks,poultry and forest products. 1 0 2014 1106 China Green Food Exposition中國(guó)綠色食品博覽會(huì)the theme" Green ecology, green production, green consumers", organic produce 1 1柳州奇石展stone trading markets2014 1112 12Rare Stone Festival (Liuzhou) International Kite Festival(Xiamen)國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)included a beach carnival,circus performances and a kite photographer competition 2014 0918 -21 2014 1024 -27 2014 1108 -09

1 3 the 16th Ani-Com and Games exhibition (HongKong)香港動(dòng)漫展the future development of the mining sector, industrial policy and the financial capital markets. Domestic and overseas investment opportunities, new technologies,new equipment,sustainable development of the mining sector,safety and environmental protection were also discussed. 2014 1021 1 4 The 2014 China Mining Congress and Expo (Tianjin)天津礦產(chǎn)博覽會(huì)The event, themed" new energy, new town and new life " 1 5 solar photovoltaic products,solar-thermal products,energy-saving architectures,new energy vehicles,energy storage equipment and intelligent power grids. the sixth Chinese Renewable Energy Conference and Exhibition (wuxi)中國(guó)可再生能源博覽會(huì)2014 1106 -08 The 16th China International Industry Fair (CIIF)(Shanghai)中國(guó)國(guó)際工業(yè)博覽會(huì)2014 1104 -08 1 6 showcase their latest products and intelligent equipment as well as the new eco-friendly industry trends. a feast of seafood2014 1023 -26 1 7 The 2014 Fuzhou International Fisheries Expo 2014(FIFE)國(guó)際漁業(yè)博覽會(huì)boost the rapid development of the medical device industry 1 8 2014 1023 -26 the 72nd China International Medical Equipment Fair(autumn session)and 19th China International Component Manufacturing&Design Show(autumn session) (Chongqing)第七十二屆中國(guó)國(guó)際醫(yī)療器械博覽會(huì)(秋季)和第十九屆中國(guó)國(guó)際零部件制造和設(shè)計(jì)展(秋季)artworks,creative designs, digital works and cultural tourism 192014 1027 2 0A Taiwan film exhibition臺(tái)灣電影展cutting-edge art direction and technologies2014 1027 7th Cross-Straits(Xiamen) Culture Industry expo海峽兩岸文博會(huì)2 1 2014 0930 -1003 2 2 2014 China-Eurasia General Aviation Expo( Karamay) 2014中國(guó)-亞歐通用航空技術(shù)博覽會(huì)serves to showcase of the achievements and upcoming trends in China's ocean economy and a platform to build cooperation between China and the rest of the world in ocean industries five-day festival of games,comics,animation and cosplay airplanes including unmanned aircraft, helicopters and mysterious craft turning the country into a marine power and works towards the strategy of the 21st century maritime Silk Road China Ocean Economy Expo(Zhanjiang)中國(guó)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)博覽會(huì)2014 1203 2014 0726 23China Water Expo(Beijing)中國(guó)水資源博覽會(huì)water resources,water ecology and environmental equipment, water purification and flood control 2014 1201

2 4 China Food Style Expo (Suzhou)中國(guó)風(fēng)味美食博覽會(huì)、(蘇州)2014 1219 -22 themed on" Food in China& Delicacies in the World"

除了傳統(tǒng)知名的廣交會(huì)canton fair、廈門(mén)國(guó)際貿(mào)易投資洽談會(huì)CIFIT等,近年展會(huì)還出現(xiàn)了很多新興主題,例如:臺(tái)交會(huì)、石材博覽會(huì)、機(jī)械博覽會(huì)、各類(lèi)車(chē)展、各類(lèi)茶博會(huì)、文化博覽會(huì)、高科技電子產(chǎn)品展、動(dòng)漫展、佛教用品展、各種美食和食材展、書(shū)博會(huì)、服裝展、鞋展、風(fēng)箏展、綠色和可再生能源展、時(shí)尚展、奇石展、花博會(huì)等。[6]以會(huì)展英語(yǔ)新聞為媒介,中國(guó)向世界展示出軟實(shí)力,呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)科技、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化全面興盛,百家爭(zhēng)鳴的中國(guó)。

6.傳統(tǒng)展會(huì)新聞?shì)^為通用的行文框架一般涉及下述幾個(gè)大類(lèi)

展會(huì)的舉辦日期、參展者、主辦地簡(jiǎn)介和配套設(shè)施介紹及展會(huì)宗旨目的、展品分類(lèi)、布展情況、展地介紹、交易額數(shù)據(jù)的比較分析和預(yù)測(cè)、展會(huì)的規(guī)模和各方評(píng)價(jià)以及官網(wǎng)的情況等。[7]下面就上述九大類(lèi)信息歸納出一個(gè)帶有模擬例句的行文框架,并整理出相關(guān)示范例句的中英文翻譯。

6.1 展會(huì)類(lèi)新聞的框架結(jié)構(gòu)示例

(1)展會(huì)舉辦的日期:第十五屆中國(guó)國(guó)際投資貿(mào)易洽談會(huì)于九月七日在廈舉行;第十一屆廈門(mén)國(guó)際石材展于三月六日在廈門(mén)國(guó)際會(huì)展中心開(kāi)幕;2010年中國(guó)國(guó)際茶博會(huì)于上周在廈開(kāi)幕。

(2)展會(huì)的參展者:俄羅斯、印度和孟加拉國(guó)將首次籌備參展CIFIT;中國(guó)國(guó)際茶博會(huì)總計(jì)有221家公司參展,包括78家來(lái)自英國(guó)、印度和斯里蘭卡的公司。

(3)主辦地(配套設(shè)施)簡(jiǎn)介:廈門(mén)國(guó)際會(huì)展中心第一、二期總占地230000平方米,第三期工程正在建設(shè)中,16年將投入運(yùn)營(yíng)。占地約340000平方米,屆時(shí)將成為中國(guó)最大的會(huì)展中心之一。宗旨目的:展示全中國(guó)投資吸引力成就,也將提供咨詢(xún)信息給潛在投資者。

(4)展會(huì)的展出品:中國(guó)國(guó)際投資貿(mào)易洽談會(huì)將展出全中國(guó)投資吸引力的成就;廈門(mén)國(guó)際石材展展出石頭建材;茶博會(huì)主要展品包括茶葉、茶具、包裝材料。

(5)布展情況:參展者爭(zhēng)分奪秒籌備展會(huì),會(huì)展中心變成活動(dòng)聚集地。

(6)展地、展區(qū)數(shù)以及總占地面積:中國(guó)國(guó)際投資貿(mào)易洽談會(huì)包含12個(gè)展區(qū)總面積為65000平方米;廈門(mén)國(guó)際石材展有5500個(gè)特色展位;茶博會(huì)在超過(guò)16000平方米的展區(qū)有700個(gè)特色陳列亭。

(7)交易額數(shù)據(jù)分類(lèi)介紹:去年廈門(mén)記錄在案的進(jìn)出口總額超過(guò)了30億美元,其中三分之一來(lái)自石材交易。

(8)展會(huì)的規(guī)模和評(píng)價(jià):吳邦國(guó)將參加開(kāi)幕式。中國(guó)國(guó)際投資貿(mào)易洽談會(huì)預(yù)計(jì)將吸引62個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的參觀者包括首次參展的俄羅斯、印度、孟加拉國(guó);廈門(mén)國(guó)際石材展預(yù)計(jì)將吸引來(lái)自世界各地的120000參觀者。

(9)官網(wǎng)咨詢(xún):欲知詳細(xì)信息請(qǐng)登入CIFIT官方網(wǎng)站www.chinafair. org.cn

6.2 對(duì)應(yīng)的會(huì)展新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)框架翻譯

(1)The Date:The opening ceremony of the 15th China International Fair for Investment&Trade(CIFIT)isset to open in Xiamen on September 7;On March6,the 11th Xiamen International Stone Fair kicked off at the Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center.

(2)Exhibitors:For the first time ever,Russia,India and Bengal will stage exhibitions at the fair.

A total of 221 companies attended the fair,including 78 from Great Britain,India and Sri Lanka.

(3)Brief introduction of the organizers,Host location and Aim:Brief introduction:The Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center is the main venue for the CIFIT.Its first and second phases have a collective gross floor area of 230000 square meters.The third phase of the facility,which is currently under construction,is expected to become operational before next year’s CIFIT.By then,the center will become one of the largest of its kind in China,boasting a gross floor area of 340000 square meters。Aim:Showcase the achievements of investment attraction all over China,it wil l also offer consulting information to potential investors.

(4)Showpiece:Showcase the achievements of investment attraction all over China.The Xiamen International Stone Fair will showcase stone construction materials.The major exhibits of Tea Fair including tea leaves ,tea sets and packaging material.

(5)Staging exhibits:The Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center turned into a hive of activity on the afternoon of Sept 5,as exhibitors were racing against the clock to stage their exhibits.

(6)The number of exhibition areas and a total of area covered:The imminent CIFIT will comprise 12 exhibition areas with a gross floor area of 65000square meters.The Xiamen International Stone Fair have featuring 5500 booths.The tea fair featured 700 booths in an exhibition of more than 16000 square meters.

(7)The sort introductionof transaction data:Xiamen recorded imports and exports in excess of3 billion US dollars last year,of which one third was attributed to the stone business.

(8)The scaleofexhibitionand Evaluation:WuBangguo will participate in the opening ceremony.The fair(CIFIT)is expected to attract visitor form 62 countries and regions,and for the first time over,Russia,India and Bengal will stage exhibitions at the fair.The fair(tea fair)is expected to attract 120000 visitors form all over the world.

(9)official website:For details,please visit the official website of CIFIT at www.chinafair.org.cn.

6.3 部分一些常用的會(huì)展新聞表達(dá)法摘要

(1)four session of Tea Fair連續(xù)4屆茶博會(huì)。

(2)accommodating容納。

(3)standard booth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)展臺(tái)。

(4)a tea set pavilion展示茶具的展館。

(5)leading edged exhibition領(lǐng)先的博覽會(huì)。

(6)sponsor贊助商。

(7)preside over the ceremony主持典禮。

(8)Canton fair廣交會(huì)。

(9)barometer晴雨表。

(10)BRICS(Brazil,Russia,India,China,SouthAfrica)countries金磚五國(guó)。

(11)ASIAN東南亞聯(lián)盟。

(12)US counterparts美國(guó)同行。

(13)bronze medal銅牌獲得者。

(14)HKSAR香港特別行政區(qū)。

(15)XICEC(Xiamen’s international conferenceand exhibition center)廈門(mén)國(guó)際會(huì)展中心

(16)exhibition venue展覽地點(diǎn)。

(17)themed zones主題區(qū)。

(18)Vendor供應(yīng)商。

(19)CIFIT中國(guó)貿(mào)易與投資洽談會(huì)。

(20)carnival嘉年華。

(21)showcase their products展示他們的產(chǎn)品。

(22)customized services定制服務(wù)。

(23)kick off=open開(kāi)幕。

(24)upcoming trends即將來(lái)臨的趨勢(shì)。

(25)be renowned for以……而聞名。

上述會(huì)展類(lèi)英語(yǔ)新聞框架特點(diǎn)和相關(guān)表達(dá)法的總結(jié)有助于高效地對(duì)會(huì)展類(lèi)新聞進(jìn)行聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)譯,有助于國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞受眾提高對(duì)會(huì)展新聞?lì)A(yù)期的準(zhǔn)確度。商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞涵蓋了物流、出版、能源、金融等主題分類(lèi),把盡可能多的分類(lèi)框架集結(jié)起來(lái),將呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)比較完整的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞主題框架鏈條。這種體系梳理對(duì)于商務(wù)英語(yǔ)新聞的學(xué)習(xí)者和相關(guān)從業(yè)人員有著較多實(shí)用性參考價(jià)值和較深遠(yuǎn)意義。

[1]馬偉林.框架理論與意義識(shí)解[J].外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué),2007,10:18-21.

[2]http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/m/fujian/2014-09/12/content_18591545.htm.

[3]www.Chinadaily.com.cn.

[4]鄒琳.新浪財(cái)經(jīng)與《環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)》財(cái)經(jīng)新聞的寫(xiě)作對(duì)比研究[D].長(zhǎng)春理工大學(xué), 2014.

[5]盧思源.會(huì)展英語(yǔ).上海科學(xué)技術(shù)文獻(xiàn)出版社[M],2005.

[6]邱湘琪.廣交會(huì)客商時(shí)空演變與發(fā)展研究[D].廣州大學(xué),2011.

[7]藍(lán)天.合肥市會(huì)展產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展路徑研究[D].復(fù)旦大學(xué),2013.

A certain type of Business English news has its unique news structure.Summarizing a particular type of news structure and phrases will be helpful to further understanding the special news style and background.This paper analyzes the structure of convention and exhibition news, which covers four aspects:style of news title,language tone,writing structure,main exhibition types.

Commerce Exhibition;English News;Structure Analysis

H315.9

A

2095-7327(2015)-08-0142-04

張靜(1979—),女,碩士學(xué)位,廈門(mén)海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院工商系講師,研究方向?yàn)樯虅?wù)英語(yǔ)。

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