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《英語》六(下)Unit 8 Our dreams story time 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

2017-03-28 20:29戴蕓
教育界·中旬 2017年1期
關(guān)鍵詞:新知意圖男孩

戴蕓

一、設(shè)計(jì)思路

1.關(guān)注學(xué)生的閱讀方法,培養(yǎng)閱讀技能

Lets match讓學(xué)生通過感知發(fā)現(xiàn)構(gòu)詞規(guī)律,幫助理解并記憶單詞。Fill in the form環(huán)節(jié)讓學(xué)生閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)課文的整體架構(gòu),幫助學(xué)生理清脈絡(luò),學(xué)會(huì)復(fù)述,學(xué)會(huì)有條理地表達(dá)。Self reading通過教師的導(dǎo)學(xué)讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)閱讀的方法與思路,學(xué)會(huì)自學(xué)。Make a dream card環(huán)節(jié),讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约旱膲粝?,并將自己的夢想卡放進(jìn)許愿瓶,促進(jìn)了語言運(yùn)用能力的提升,激發(fā)了學(xué)生樹立遠(yuǎn)大理想,并努力實(shí)現(xiàn)理想的情懷。

2.關(guān)注人文滲透,體現(xiàn)價(jià)值引領(lǐng)

通過復(fù)習(xí)Bobby和Billy的夢想,學(xué)習(xí)課文主人公的夢想,以及設(shè)計(jì)自己的夢想。不斷深入,促進(jìn)學(xué)生對擁有夢想、追逐夢想和實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想的感悟。

二、目標(biāo)預(yù)設(shè)

1.學(xué)生會(huì)聽說讀寫單詞:dream,future,tooth,scientist,artist,take care of.

2.學(xué)生會(huì)聽說讀單詞:care about,astronaunt,spaceship,fo- otball player,World Cup,dancer,pianist,come true.

3.學(xué)生能熟練使用句型What do you want to be in the future?并掌握其回答方式進(jìn)行操練,并正確地理解課文,朗讀課文。

4.通過課文學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能形成正確的價(jià)值觀,樹立遠(yuǎn)大的理想,并能運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言表達(dá)自己的夢想。

三、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)

1.能熟練使用句型What do you want to be in the future?并掌握其回答方式進(jìn)行操練,并正確地理解課文,朗讀課文。

2.學(xué)生能運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言表達(dá)自己的夢想。

四、教學(xué)過程

Step1 Revision

復(fù)習(xí)Unit6、Unit7 cartoon time

T:What does Bobby want to be in the future?

S:He wants to be a traveler.

T:What does Billy want to be in the future?

S:He wants to be a cook.

(Teach “in the future”)

T:Bobby and Billy both have dreams .Do you have a dream?

S:Yes,we do.

T:Today,we are going to talk about “our dreams”.

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過復(fù)習(xí)前兩個(gè)單元cartoon time的兩個(gè)生動(dòng)有趣的卡通人物Bobby 和Billy的夢想,直接導(dǎo)入課文,學(xué)生非常喜歡,很感興趣,讓學(xué)生不感覺陌生,很快運(yùn)用文本情境在新知和舊知之間搭起了橋梁。)

Step2. Lets talk

T: Do you have your dreams? T:What do you want to be in the future?

S: I want to be ...

T:Why?

S:Because ...

(Students ask and answer in pairs.)

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:口語練習(xí)的話題和句型依據(jù)新授內(nèi)容而定,既充分利用學(xué)生已學(xué)內(nèi)容,又自然、適量地融入部分新知,讓學(xué)生在輕松、愉悅的活動(dòng)中發(fā)展口頭交際能力和接觸、感知新知語言。)

Step 3 Lets Match

Just now we talked about many jobs.Read the words loudly and find his friend as quickly as possible!

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過連線,讓學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)單詞的構(gòu)詞規(guī)律,將語法教學(xué)做到潤物無聲,讓學(xué)生能科學(xué)地記憶單詞。)

Step 4 Lets guess

T:He can fly a spaceship to the moon.What is he?

He can play the piano very well. What is he?

He care about peoples teeth.He can take good care of them. What is he?

(Teach: astronaut, pianist ,dentist,呈現(xiàn):artist ,scientist發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律,識(shí)記單詞)

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過呈現(xiàn)名人的圖片,激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,鋪墊新的短語,同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)的詞匯,讓學(xué)生通過英文解釋猜詞匯,達(dá)到英文來理解、解釋詞語的目的。)

Step5. Presentation

1.Read and answer:(看第一幅插圖)

T:Miss Li is asking the students about their dreams.Who are they?

S:They are Mike ,Wang Bing, Liu Tao,Su Hai, Nancy and Yang Ling.

2. Listen and circle

Circle all the jobs mentioned in the tape.(呈現(xiàn)職業(yè)類圖片和單詞:farmer,dentist worker,astronaut,teacher,football player,dancer,policeman,dancer,writer,singer,pianis)

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過聽力練習(xí),讓學(xué)生整體感知課文內(nèi)容的同時(shí),訓(xùn)練學(xué)生抓住關(guān)鍵信息的聽力能力。)

3. Guided Reading

(1).Match and say (呈現(xiàn)P78課文視頻)

①What do the boys want to be? (Watch the cartoon and match the pictures)

②Say out the boys dreams with the sentence patten:“...wants to be a/an...”

T:You know their dreams, but do you know what the boys want to do? Why do they have those dreams?

(2)Read and say

①Read the passage and try to find out the reasons.

②Read and underline some useful sentences.

③Discuss and complete the forms in your groups.

Who Dream(圖片) Want to.../Why?

Mike dentist

Wang Bing astronaut

Liu Tao football player

Teach:

care about the childrens teeth

fly a spaceship to the Moon

play in the World Cup

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:教師先帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生先看動(dòng)畫匹配男孩的理想,再帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生細(xì)讀課文,發(fā)現(xiàn)男孩們樹立這些理想的原因,在文本閱讀中指導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住關(guān)鍵短語,然后在小組中說一說,做到同伴互學(xué),校對答案。最后,教師巡視,抓住學(xué)生在說的過程中存在的難點(diǎn),進(jìn)行針對性的訓(xùn)練,做到有的放矢。)

4.Self-reading

①Read the passage and fill in the form by yourselves.

Who Dream Want to…/Why?

Su Hai

Nancy

Yang Ling

②Check the answer

5.T:Whats Miss Lis dream?

S: “I want to see your dreams come true.”(Teach:come true)

6.Talk in groups using the sentence patten:

...wants to be a/an...

He/She wants to...

7.T:Can you guess my dream?

S:Your dream is...

T:My dream is see your dream come true,too... Like your parents.

S:Thank you.

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:本文在理解上并不難,而且層次非常清晰。所以在Miss Li詢問男孩的理想時(shí)教師進(jìn)行了閱讀上的指導(dǎo),而在談?wù)撆⒌睦硐霑r(shí),教師完全放手,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行自學(xué)、互學(xué),充分培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,真正體現(xiàn)了教師的主導(dǎo)地位和學(xué)生的主體地位。最后讓學(xué)生根據(jù)板書說一說文中人物的理想,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言交際能力,讓學(xué)生猜測教師的夢想,促進(jìn)師生情感的交融。)

教師板書:

Step6 Consolidation

1. Read the passage in different ways.

a. Read after the tape.

b. Read one by one.

c. Read in paragraphs.

d. Read in roles.

2.Think and write

T:Miss Li is writing about her students dreams, lets read and complete her notes. You can use it to retell the passage. Read the passage in different ways.

S:Think and write(P80)

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:將熱熱鬧鬧的課堂歸于理性,先讓學(xué)生鞏固朗讀,然后訓(xùn)練學(xué)生寫的能力的同時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生在書面表達(dá)時(shí)存在的問題,及時(shí)糾正。)

Step7 Make a dream card.

1.Enjoy a poem:

Dream is like sunshine in our hearts.

It makes our life shining.

It makes our future hopeful.

Hold to your dreams, and try to make it come true!

2.Design your dream card.

3.Share it in class.

4.Put it in the wish bottle.

(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過學(xué)生制作愿望卡,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的寫作能力,同時(shí)適當(dāng)?shù)匮由?,使課堂延伸到課外,讓學(xué)生了解為了實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望,我們需要做出哪些努力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲,深化課文的主題,將愿望卡放進(jìn)許愿瓶,當(dāng)孩子們長大后再拿出來看,自己是否實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)初的夢想,使得這個(gè)活動(dòng)更加有意義。)

Step 5.Homework

1.Listen and read the passage.

2.Discuss:How to make your dream come true.

五、教學(xué)反思

1.從教師導(dǎo)學(xué),學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)詞匯,學(xué)習(xí)閱讀方法;學(xué)生互學(xué),鞏固目標(biāo)短語;學(xué)生自學(xué),理清課文脈絡(luò);學(xué)生固學(xué),鞏固文本信息;最后拓展應(yīng)用,激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲,升華主題。從開始的聽錄音,選出職業(yè);到看動(dòng)畫,將男孩和職業(yè)匹配;再到教師導(dǎo)讀,補(bǔ)充男孩夢想的緣由,學(xué)生自主閱讀,完成女孩的夢想表格;最后敞開心扉,說說自己的夢想。教師逐步放手,層層推進(jìn),旨在促使學(xué)生會(huì)學(xué),善學(xué),樂學(xué)。

2.本節(jié)課以“Dreams”為核心,從談?wù)摿?、七單元學(xué)過的Bobby和Billy的夢想,再到文章主人公的夢想,老師的夢想,自己的夢想,步步為營。學(xué)生充滿好奇的同時(shí),不斷學(xué)習(xí)新知,深化主題。在教學(xué)中學(xué)生有話可說、學(xué)會(huì)說、樂于表達(dá),教師教學(xué)也更流暢。

3.由于大部分學(xué)生的底子較弱,學(xué)生缺少說英語的環(huán)境,在教學(xué)中我比較注重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的教學(xué),所以文本沒能挖掘得再深一些,對于部分學(xué)得好的學(xué)生,讓他們在設(shè)計(jì)自己的夢想時(shí),激發(fā)他們?nèi)フf一說自己要怎么努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。讓這些學(xué)生能積極調(diào)動(dòng)所學(xué)知識(shí)去表達(dá),并通過布置作業(yè)促使他們課后進(jìn)一步去想一想,使課堂很好地延伸到課外,從而調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。

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