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Ticktock is cringey and that's fine海外版抖音的征途

2019-09-10 07:22周艷霞
瘋狂英語·新閱版 2019年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:公告牌哈娜海外版

周艷霞

海詞積累

1.incredibly(Para. 1)? ?adv.難以置信地

2.cringey(Para. 2)? ?adj.尷尬的

3.inevitably(Para. 3)? ?adv.不可避免地

4.bizarre(Para. 3)? ?adj.怪誕的;異乎尋常的

5.mock(Para. 3)? ?v.嘲笑;(模仿)嘲弄

6.saturate(Para. 4)? ?v.使?jié)裢?浸透;使充滿

7.niche(Para. 5)? ?n.市場定位

8.compilation(Para. 5)? ?n.(書、光盤等的)匯編;選輯

9.fandom(Para. 5)? ?n.粉絲圈

10.furry(Para. 5)? ?adj.有毛皮覆蓋的

11.avenue(Para. 7)? ?n.大街;途徑

預(yù)讀思考

1.The phrase “go viral” is frequently used in CE and life. What does it mean in the text?

2.What situation is Ticktock likely to be faced with according to the word“cringey”in the title?

3.What makes TikTok be popular with the masses in your eyes?Is there a better way to share our experience and feelings apart from TikTok?Why?

Over the past several months, TikTok videos have begun to go viral beyond the platform, attracting millions of views on Twitter and Instagram. It is incredibly addictive.

Earlier this month, a thread of “cringey” TikTok videos went viral on Twitter. In one video, a man wearing a Walmart vest dances with abandon to Rihanna's S&M in front of a Confederate flag in his bedroom.

But most adults using the App aren't trying to go viral: They're making TikTok videos because it's fun. In a world where everyone's content inevitably begins to look the same, TikTok videos feel bizarre and new. It's an App full of people posting strange content to the Internet with zero self?鄄awareness or shame. That's easy to mock, but it's also what may lead to TikTok's success.

For any platform to become mainstream it must first become less cool. It must reach the confused parents, the people who don't quite know when the camera is recording, or the ones who get a little too personal. And while the Internet is hating or making rude edits, TikTok is saturated with locals having a great time.

To succeed, a platform also needs to welcome niche communities. TikTok is home to groups of cosplayers, new parents, nurses, cops and more. Some of the most popular TikTok cringe compilations and Twitter threads mock these people, but users in these communities say it's the Internet bullies who don't get it. “If you're abnormal in any way, kids will come on and make fun of you. Anyone in a fandom that's anything outside of the norm will get disturbed,” said Natalia Mitchell, a college student who identifies as a furry.

And besides, TikTok stars may get the final laugh. As viral cringe compilations continue to spread, more people are becoming aware of the App and downloading it, and many do love what they find.

“TikTok is not only an App, it's an experience. It's an avenue to a different world,” Hardik Rajgor, a writer in India, recently explained in a piece defending the App. “It's not populated only by your friends, people like you, or those belonging to the same economic, social, and cultural environment as you... On TikTok, there's place for everyone, and that is its beauty.”

——From:The Atlantic

文本探究

海外版抖音TikTok于2017年5月上線海外,至今覆蓋全球150多個國家和地區(qū),月活躍用戶數(shù)已突破5億。然而,“出?!钡亩兑粝氤蔀橹髁髌脚_,依然面臨著不小的挑戰(zhàn)。今天《大西洋》月刊的下半篇新聞主要探討了面向海外市場的 App 所共同面臨的問題,也解釋了為何瘋狂洗腦的抖音雖然讓人犯“尷尬癌”,卻依然深受大眾喜愛,令全世界各地的“抖友”們無法自拔。

探究視角1:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)

本文是一篇說明文,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

探究視角2:語言學(xué)習(xí)

Ⅰ.文本填空

1.Over the past several months, TikTok videos

________ (begin)to go viral beyond the platform,? ?________ (attract)millions of views on Twitter and Instagram. It is incredibly addictive.

2.In one video, a man wearing a Walmart vest dances? ?________(盡情地)to Rihanna's S&M in front of a Confederate flag in his bedroom.

3.For any platform to? ________ ?(成為主流)it must first become less cool.

4.TikTok? ?________?(是……的家園)groups of cosplayers, new parents, nurses, cops and more.5.If you're abnormal in any way, kids will come on and? ?________(嘲笑)you.

6.Anyone in a fandom that's anything outside of the norm will? ________? ?(被打擾).

7.As viral cringe compilations continue to spread, more people? ________?(意識到)the App and downloading it.

8.And besides, TikTok stars may? ?________?(笑到最后).

Ⅱ.寫作推薦

1.while“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

And while the Internet is hating or making rude edits, TikTok is saturated with locals having a great time.而在抖音上,不管網(wǎng)民們對于那些惡意剪輯是深惡痛絕還是樂在其中,它儼然已充斥著樂此不疲的當(dāng)?shù)赜脩簟?/p>

本句中while引導(dǎo)的是一個讓步狀語從句,常放在主句之前。

例句仿寫:盡管Tom并不完美,但我非常欣賞他。

__________________

2.do“確實”,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)

As viral cringe compilations continue to spread, more people are becoming aware of the App and downloading it, and many do love what they find.隨著洗腦尷尬視頻持續(xù)蔓延,更多的人開始意識到這款應(yīng)用的存在并下載,也有很多人確實喜歡他們所發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西。

助動詞do常放在肯定句中的實義動詞前,用來加強(qiáng)句子的語氣,意為“確實;的確”,后接動詞原形。也可放在祈使句前,意為“千萬;一定”。

Do come on time tomorrow morning.明天早晨一定要按時來。

例句仿寫:我確實很喜歡它的顏色和風(fēng)格。

__________________

探究視角3:趣談Ticktock

Ticktock一詞是抖音的官方稱呼,這一翻譯十分巧妙,因為Ticktock一詞是一個擬聲詞,用來形容鐘表指針走動的聲音,“滴答滴答滴答”,將抖音視頻的名字取為Ticktock,非常朗朗上口,而且讀起來非常具有節(jié)奏感。

探究視角4:文化知識

蕾哈娜(Rihanna),全名羅比恩·蕾哈娜·芬緹(Robyn Rihanna Fenty),1988年2月20日出生于巴巴多斯圣邁克爾區(qū),在美國發(fā)展的巴巴多斯籍女歌手、演員、模特。

2005年8月發(fā)行首張音樂專輯Music of the Sun,從此開始歌唱事業(yè)生涯。2008年在第50屆格萊美獎上入圍“年度制作”和“年度歌曲”在內(nèi)的六項提名,憑借歌曲Umbrella獲得“最佳饒舌/演唱合作”獎。2011年被巴巴多斯政府授予“旅游大使”稱號,巴巴多斯政府也將每年的2月20日定為“蕾哈娜日”。2012年主演的科幻戰(zhàn)爭電影《超級戰(zhàn)艦》上映;同年11月19日發(fā)行第七張專輯Unapologetic,獲得2013公告牌排行榜最佳R&B藝人與最佳R&B專輯獎,專輯歌曲Diamonds獲得最佳R&B單曲獎。2016年發(fā)行第八張專輯Anti。截至2016年,蕾哈娜在美國公告牌榜上擁有14首冠軍單曲,獲得2010年最佳藝人獎,也是蟬聯(lián)多座格萊美、全英音樂和MTV音樂大獎,并兩次獲得MTV年度錄影帶大獎的女歌手。2018年4月,入選《時代周刊》2018年全球最具影響力人物榜單。

參考譯譯文

海外版抖音的征途

在過去的幾個月里,抖音視頻在它自身的平臺之外開始瘋狂流行起來,并在Twitter和 Instagram 上累計收獲了數(shù)百萬的播放量。它太讓人上癮了。

本月初,一連串“尷尬”抖音視頻在Twitter上走紅。其中一個視頻里,一名穿著沃爾瑪背心的男子在臥室里的美利堅邦聯(lián)旗前,隨著蕾哈娜的S&M熱舞。

但是,大多數(shù)使用這個 App 的成年人并沒有想要走紅——他們制作抖音視頻是出于好玩。在一個所有人的內(nèi)容都難免開始變得雷同的世界里,抖音視頻讓人感覺奇特又新鮮。這個 App 充斥著在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上發(fā)布奇特內(nèi)容的人,而這些人毫無自知之明和羞恥之心。雖然這一點(diǎn)容易被人嘲笑,但它可能也是抖音成功的原因。

任何一個平臺要成為主流,首先得變得不那么酷。它需要觸及這些受眾:不明所以的家長們、那些都不知相機(jī)何時開始錄像的人或者那些過于展現(xiàn)隱私的人。而在抖音上,不管網(wǎng)民們對于那些惡意剪輯是深惡痛絕還是樂在其中,它儼然已充斥著樂此不疲的當(dāng)?shù)赜脩簟?/p>

為了取得成功,平臺還需要迎合小眾圈子。抖音對于這些群體來說是個歸屬的港灣:cosplay扮裝者、新晉父母、護(hù)士、警察,等等。一些最火的抖音尷尬合集和Twitter話題嘲弄模仿他們,但這些小眾圈子里的人會說,是這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌者不懂他們。一位自稱為獸迷的大學(xué)生納塔莉婭·米切爾說:“只要你在任何方面有不尋常,孩子們就會上前取笑你。任何非主流事物的粉絲都會被騷擾?!?/p>

而真正笑到最后的可能是抖音網(wǎng)紅們。隨著洗腦尷尬視頻持續(xù)蔓延,更多的人開始意識到這款應(yīng)用的存在并下載,也有很多人確實喜歡他們所發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西。

印度作家哈迪克·拉戈爾最近在一篇為抖音正名的報道中對此進(jìn)行了解釋:“抖音不僅僅是一款應(yīng)用,也是一種體驗。這是條通向一個不同世界的大道。它里面不僅有你的朋友,與你相似的人,或是那些與你來自相同的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會和文化環(huán)境的人……在抖音上,每個人都有自己的一席之地,這就是它的美麗之處?!?/p>

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