張曉喻
【摘 要】目的:評(píng)價(jià)慢性盆腔痛用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓輔助婦科治療儀治療的效果。方法:自2020年4月至2021年6月期間取在本院治療的慢性盆腔痛患者66例開展此次研究,回顧患者病例,以不同的治療形式,將66例患者分為對(duì)照組、實(shí)驗(yàn)組,各組樣本均33例。對(duì)照組用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓治療,基于此,實(shí)驗(yàn)組增加?jì)D科治療儀,對(duì)兩組治療效果、癥狀消失時(shí)間、不良反應(yīng)進(jìn)行對(duì)比。結(jié)果: (1)經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)治療效果與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組具有顯著優(yōu)勢(shì)(P<0.05)。(2)經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)腹部墜脹及腰骶部酸痛感、白帶異常、月經(jīng)不調(diào)等癥狀消失時(shí)間與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組較短(P<0.05)。(3)經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)不良反應(yīng)與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組較少(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:在慢性盆腔痛治療中,采用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓輔助婦科治療儀,既能提升療效,又能縮短癥狀消失時(shí)間,且不良反應(yīng)較少,值得推廣。
【關(guān)鍵詞】慢性盆腔痛;婦科千金膠囊;康婦消炎栓;婦科治療儀;治療效果
Effect of Fuke Qianjin Capsule Combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Suppository AssistedGynecological Therapeutic Instrument in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain
ZHANG Xiaoyu
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiuquan people’s Hospital, Jiuquan Gansu 735000, China
【Abstract】Objective: To evaluate the effect of Fuke Qianjin Capsule combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Suppository assisted gynecological therapeutic instrument in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Methods: From April 2020 to June 2021, 66 patients with chronic pelvic pain who were treated in our hospital were selected to carry out this study. The patient cases were reviewed, and the 66 patients were divided into control group and experiment group in different forms of treatment. Each group has 33 samples. The control group was treated with Fuke Qianjin Capsule combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Suppository. Based on this, the experimental group added gynecological therapeutic instrument to compare the treatment effect, the time of symptom disappearance, and adverse reactions between the two groups. Results: (1) After treatment, it was found that the experimental group had a significant better treatment effect compared with the control group(P<0.05). (2) After treatment, it was found that the disappearance time of abdominal swelling, lumbosacral soreness, abnormal leucorrhea, irregular menstruation, etc in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05). (3) After treatment, it was found that there were fewer adverse reactions in the experimental group compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion: In the treatment of chronic pelvic pain, the use of Fuke Qianjin Capsules combined with Kangfu Xiaoyan Suppository assistedgynecological therapeutic instrument can not only improve the efficacy, but also shorten the time of symptom disappearance, and has fewer adverse reactions, which is worthy of promotion.
【Key?Words】Chronic pelvic pain; Fuke Qianjin Capsule; Kangfu Xiaoyan Suppository; Gynecological treatment instrument; Therapeutic effect
慢性盆腔痛是近年來發(fā)病率較高的一種女性疾病,病因較為復(fù)雜,會(huì)出現(xiàn)程度不一的疼痛感,以疲倦、神經(jīng)衰弱、低熱等為主要表現(xiàn),需要盡早進(jìn)行診治,以此來提升療效[1]。以往,臨床在慢性盆腔痛治療中多采用藥物治療,隨著婦科治療儀的不斷發(fā)展與進(jìn)步,其在婦科疾病的治療中,可以發(fā)揮顯著作用,特別是在慢性盆腔痛治療上應(yīng)用此儀器,可以改善血液循環(huán),促進(jìn)血液的回流,增強(qiáng)細(xì)胞膜的通透性,改善相關(guān)組織的營(yíng)養(yǎng)狀態(tài),促使病情盡快康復(fù)[2]。本文就以66例患者為例施以對(duì)照研究,評(píng)價(jià)慢性盆腔痛用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓輔助婦科治療儀治療的效果,過程如下。
1.1 一般資料
自2020年4月至2021年6月期間取在本院治療的慢性盆腔痛患者66例開展此次研究,回顧患者病例,以不同的治療形式,將66例患者分為對(duì)照組、實(shí)驗(yàn)組,各組樣本均33例。納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn):(1)確診病情者;(2)患者均了解本次研究,并已簽署研究同意書。排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn):(1)心肝腦腎病變者;(2)血液病及腫瘤者;(3)藥物禁忌證者;(4)精神疾病者。對(duì)比兩組患者一般資料(P>0.05),具有研究性,見表1。
1.2 方法
對(duì)照組用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓治療,口服婦科千金膠囊,每次0.8g,每天三次;每天2次直腸用藥康婦消炎栓,連續(xù)應(yīng)用2周?;诖耍瑢?shí)驗(yàn)組增加?jì)D科治療儀,先清潔下腹部、骶尾部的皮膚,在臍恥之間放一個(gè)涂有耦合劑的電極,并于骶尾部放置另一個(gè)涂有耦合劑的電極,將電源開通,因人而異地調(diào)節(jié)電流的強(qiáng)度,治療50分鐘,每天一次,治療2周為一個(gè)周期。
1.3 觀察指標(biāo)
對(duì)兩組治療效果、癥狀消失時(shí)間、不良反應(yīng)進(jìn)行對(duì)比。
1.3.1 治療效果:相關(guān)癥狀、體征全部消失,常規(guī)檢查與B超檢查結(jié)果為患者病情均恢復(fù)正常,屬于顯效;癥狀與體征有所改善,白細(xì)胞數(shù)目、白帶常規(guī)等檢查接近正常,屬于有效;癥狀、體征、白帶常規(guī)、B超檢查與治療前相比,均沒有改變,屬于無效[3]。100%-無效率=治療有效率。
1.3.2 腹部墜脹及腰骶部酸痛感、白帶異常、月經(jīng)不調(diào)等癥狀消失時(shí)間由護(hù)士統(tǒng)計(jì)。
1.3.3 不良反應(yīng)包括感染、復(fù)發(fā)。
1.4 統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)分析
采用SPSS 26.0統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)軟件進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)分析。計(jì)數(shù)資料采用(%)表示,進(jìn)行χ2檢驗(yàn),計(jì)量資料采用(χ±s)表示,進(jìn)行t檢驗(yàn),P<0.05為差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。
2.1 治療效果比較
經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)治療效果與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組具有顯著優(yōu)勢(shì)(P<0.05),見表2。
2.2 癥狀消失時(shí)間對(duì)比
經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)腹部墜脹及腰骶部酸痛感、白帶異常、月經(jīng)不調(diào)等癥狀消失時(shí)間與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組較短(P<0.05),見表3。
2.3 對(duì)比不良反應(yīng)
經(jīng)過治療后發(fā)現(xiàn)不良反應(yīng)與對(duì)照組相比,實(shí)驗(yàn)組較少(P<0.05),見表4。
女性最常見的慢性盆腔痛病情會(huì)累及到輸卵管、盆腔、卵巢等組織,通常狀態(tài)下,女性的生殖系統(tǒng)有一定的防御功能,其會(huì)抑制細(xì)菌的入侵,當(dāng)患者機(jī)體的免疫功能下降時(shí),會(huì)降低生殖系統(tǒng)的防御功能,增加盆腔炎癥的發(fā)病率[4]。
慢性盆腔痛的出現(xiàn),會(huì)改變病理狀態(tài),出現(xiàn)局部增生,以往臨床多采用藥物治療,如婦科千金膠囊、康婦消炎栓等,其中婦科千金膠囊是中成藥物,當(dāng)其與康婦消炎栓聯(lián)合后,可以發(fā)揮清熱、解毒、除濕、涼血的作用,而直腸給予康婦消炎栓,可以使藥物在直腸內(nèi)釋放,使藥物直達(dá)病灶,加快吸收,有效發(fā)揮藥物效果,促使炎癥消失。但聯(lián)合用藥作用較慢,療效較長(zhǎng)。而實(shí)踐表明,在以上基礎(chǔ)上,聯(lián)合婦科治療儀,能提升效果。婦科治療儀有實(shí)用、無創(chuàng)等特點(diǎn),能在不同功率下刺激神經(jīng)與其支配的肌肉,慢性盆腔痛應(yīng)用此儀器后,可以改善血液循環(huán),加快靜脈血液及淋巴血液的回流速度,消除炎癥,解除痙攣,實(shí)現(xiàn)治療目的。
綜上所述,慢性盆腔痛用婦科千金膠囊聯(lián)合康婦消炎栓輔助婦科治療儀治療,效果較佳,值得推廣。
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