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臨考沖刺限時(shí)訓(xùn)練卷(一)

2023-10-10 16:47
教學(xué)考試(高考英語(yǔ)) 2023年2期
關(guān)鍵詞:積石山空白處短文

(建議用時(shí):35 分鐘)

一、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Growing up,I had always been told that girls only took money from their parents but never looked back to taking care of them.I always wondered if it was true.

I got married at the very early age of 22.I had always been a quiet girl,but with a loving heart,I wanted to have a big family.I found a husband but as we grew older,things changed.I have been judged,accused,and blamed over and over again to the point where I was broken down emotionally.I was not able to make anyone understand what I felt.I would just keep on smiling and just focused on taking care of what was necessary,which was my family.Whenever I needed a friend to talk to,I felt judged to the point where I felt that opening my mouth was wrong.I almost lost my self-confidence,my belief,my faith,and my trust.

Fortunately,one thing I never gave up on was reading,because I have learned that to cut down on the negative in life I had to keep adding positive things to my life.Sometimes reading did not help me right away but I knew it was working internally.The Secret Book is one of my favorite books that I have on my phone and next to my pillow.I am a firm believer in the saying,“There is light at the end of the tunnel.”How long the tunnel is,no one knows,but yes,there is always light at the end of it.My tunnel was filled with judgments,accusations,and blaming.Though I have not overcome it completely yet,I know that I will overcome all of it to become the best version of myself sooner or later.

One of the biggest lessons I have learned is to always pour positive things into life.Maybe it won’t work soon.Just keep trying.It will,sooner or later.

1.Why did the author feel bothered?

A.She had no friends due to her character.

B.She couldn’t make herself understood.

C.She had to support her family by herself.

D.She broke up the marriage with her husband.

2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.Why the author fell into reading books.

B.Her understanding of a famous saying.

C.What the author learned in The Secret Book.

D.How the author cut down on the negative in life.

3.Which of the following words can best describe the author?

A.Quiet but strong.

B.Kind and energetic.

C.Smart and hard-working.

D.Lazy but knowledgeable.

4.What has the author learned from her experiences?

A.Don’t judge a person by his appearance.

B.Always do positive things and never give in.

C.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.

D.A house without books is like a room without windows.

(曾文琪 江西省龍南中學(xué))

B

Our world is filled with sounds we never hear.But even within our hearing range,we select,focus on,and pay attention to only a few sounds— and block out the rest.We are so disturbed by the sound that we continually“turn it off ”.In the process,however,we shut out the splendid symphony of sound in which the living world is bathed.

Everything becomes more real when it’s heard as well as seen.It is,in fact,quite hard to really know a person by sight alone without hearing their voice.And it’s not just the sound of the voice that informs.Even the rhythm of footsteps betrays(泄露)age and variations of mood—depression,anger or joy.Some people,for example,possess the ability to enter a crowded room and from the sounds know immediately the mood,pace,and direction of the group.

Everything that moves makes a sound,so all sounds are witnesses to events.If touch is the most personal of senses,then hearing—which is a sort of touching at a distance—is the most social of the senses.Sounds warn us of happenings.Even as we sleep,the brain is alarmed by certain key sounds.A mother wakes at the cry of her baby.The average person is quickly aroused by the sound of his own name.

Hearing can also bring calm and comfort.The sound of firewood in the stove,the whisper of a broom,the whistling sound of a drawer opening—all are comforting sounds.In a well-loved home,every window produces a click.The kitchen by itself is a source of many pleasing sounds too.

Unluckily,it’s possible that hearing will weaken even further in the future,as civilisation becomes busier.When too much is going on,we learn to ignore the sound around us and with it,much that could give us pleasure and information.That’s too bad— because there’s wisdom in hearing.

1.Why do we ignore beautiful music around us?

A.It is mixed with other useless sounds.

B.It is too unique to be recognized by us.

C.We have difficulty enjoying nice music.

D.We are bored to be troubled by unwanted sounds.

2.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?

A.To explain how moves make sounds.

B.To introduce different sounds around us.

C.To show the use of sounds in our daily events.

D.To make a comparison between touching and hearing.

3.What can be inferred about our hearing in the future?

A.It will bring us joy.

B.It will face a challenge.

C.It will be improved.

D.It will be more important.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A.Hearing counts a lot in our daily life.

B.We can develop hearing in different ways.

C.Different sounds around us betray variations of mood.

D.Hearing difficulties can be solved by turning off sounds.

(董國(guó)勇 甘肅省積石山縣民族中學(xué))

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

It was his father’s dream to see one of his kids become a doctor.When he was in Grade 12,his father told the youngest son to study biology and pass medical exams.His sister,who 1 in biology,had earlier tried for Medical Degrees but failed even though she was very 2 .In August,he asked his sister to teach him biology.The 3 started to give lessons but soon she realized that the guy was not 4 for it.She persuaded her father that the boy was no good at biology and that he should 5 his dream of making one of his kids a doctor.The father called and comforted the guy and in a(n) 6 way,he told him to try up to his capacity.The guy 7 his father and gave his best shot.The result was 8 in June of the next year,but he didn’t pass it in that 9 .

我國(guó)擁有廣袤的農(nóng)村區(qū)域,農(nóng)村面積占據(jù)了國(guó)土的絕大多數(shù)。和城市相比較而言,我國(guó)的農(nóng)村教育教學(xué)水平還存在一定的差距,從教師的教育教學(xué)理念,到教學(xué)資源的配備,到教育教學(xué)的環(huán)境,到社會(huì)的關(guān)注程度,農(nóng)村都遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不及城市。為了大力推進(jìn)我國(guó)教育的均衡化發(fā)展,國(guó)家已經(jīng)投入了更大力度,在農(nóng)村幼兒園及中小學(xué)加大了投資力度,大力改善辦學(xué)條件。作為一名農(nóng)村幼兒園教師,也應(yīng)當(dāng)不等不靠,積極創(chuàng)新,廣泛利用農(nóng)村極為普遍的各種教育資源,為幼兒提供更加豐富的活動(dòng)材料,組織幼兒開(kāi)展更加具有農(nóng)村鄉(xiāng)土特色的區(qū)域活動(dòng),降低材料的成本,提高區(qū)域活動(dòng)的效率,推動(dòng)幼兒的全面發(fā)展,為農(nóng)村幼兒教育事業(yè)的發(fā)展提供更加搶進(jìn)的助推力量。

Just 20 days later,the family faced a serious 10 when the father died suddenly due to a heart attack.The guy was not even 18 and those days were 11 hard times.

He remembered his father’s dream.For a(n) 12 guy,medicine isn’t a child’s play.But with great 13 ,he studied day and night to fulfill his father’s dream which became his own dream,too.

He 14 for the medical exam again and this time,he made it.And he finally 15 the top medical college in the state.

1.A.majored B.participated

C.involved D.brought

2.A.brave B.sharp

C.attentive D.considerate

C.guy D.tutor

4.A.grateful B.concerned

C.suitable D.responsible

5.A.put off B.give up

C.account for D.carry on

6.A.gentle B.rude

C.sorrowful D.honest

7.A.declined B.understood

C.hated D.acknowledged

8.A.inspired B.declared

C.judged D.discovered

9.A.attempt B.field

C.schedule D.adventure

10.A.threat B.shock

C.infection D.misunderstanding

11.A.mentally B.accidentally

C.constantly D.extremely

12.A.average B.frustrated

C.committed D.awesome

13.A.talent B.enthusiasm

C.satisfaction D.pleasure

14.A.prepared B.sat

C.ran D.answered

15.A.touched B.promoted

C.finished D.entered

(陳文煒 浙江省寧波市五鄉(xiāng)中學(xué))

三、語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Laughter is the best medicine.There is much scientific research 1.________________ (support) the claim that laughter does more than cheer you up.It creates physical changes in your body that accelerate healing and protect you 2.________________ harm.Ex-comedian and motivational speaker Paul Boross shared some tips when interviewed.

The feeling you get when you feel bad about your mistakes 3.________________ (be) embarrassment,a feeling that you know 4.________________ (perfect)well what you could and should have done,but you didn’t.But if someone else had done it,would you burst into laughter? So,it’s hilarious (極其滑稽的)regardless of who it happens to.

In the past several years of COVID-19,we’ve come through a period of a mixture of uncertainty,worry 5._____________ anxiety.You might not have felt like laughing at the time but 6.________________(look) back,you could consider all of the strange aspects of the experience.When you share stories with your friends and 7.__________________ (colleague),you can choose to lift their spirits with stories of hope.8._______________ comedians do can give us a hint.You can take 9.____________ same story but change the focus from“feel sorry for me”to“l(fā)augh with me”.It would lead to a 10.________________ (good)result than expected.

(董國(guó)勇 甘肅省臨夏州積石山縣民族中學(xué))

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