過度資源開發(fā)造成的生態(tài)環(huán)境破壞給城市環(huán)境帶來了城市品質(zhì)低下、人居環(huán)境惡劣等問題。生態(tài)文明時代要求人們樹立尊重自然、順應(yīng)自然、保護自然的理念，因此城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展需充分考慮自然條件和生態(tài)環(huán)境的承載能力。而對于已經(jīng)造成生態(tài)破壞和環(huán)境污染的地區(qū)，應(yīng)注重生態(tài)修復，逐步恢復其原本的面貌。

空間基因在內(nèi)涵上強調(diào)人與自然的和諧共生，人工與自然融為有機的整體。以下以南京魅力濱江2035、淮北空間特色規(guī)劃、滁州瑯琊山礦坑公園為例進行具體說明?！?/p>

The ecological environment damage caused by excessive resource development has brought urban environment problems such as low urban quality and poor living environment.The era of ecological civilisation requires people to establish the concepts of respecting, adapting to and protecting nature,so urbanisation development needs to give full consideration to natural conditions and the carrying capacity of the ecological environment.For areas that have already caused ecological damage and environmental pollution, ecological restoration should be emphasised to gradually restore the original appearance.

The connotation of space gene emphasises the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and the organic integration of artefacts and nature.The following are examples of the Nanjing Charming Riverside 2035, Urban Spatial Characteristics Planning of Huaibei City, and Planning of Mining Park in Langya Mountain of Chuzhou City for specific introduction.□