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There was a kindly nobleman whose wife had died of an illness, leaving the nobleman and his three daughters in despair. After losing all his money in useless and bad inventions, the family had to move into a peasant’s cottage, where the daughters did their own cooking, sewing and cleaning.
( )1. The nobleman’s wife had left her family because of______________ .
A. illness
B. losing all money
C. bad inventions
D. doing everything
( )2. The family had to move into a peasant’s cottage because______________ .
A. nobleman’s wife had left them B. they could do their own cooking
C. they had no money
D. they had no work
很久以前有一個(gè)心地善良的貴族,他的妻子因病去逝,拋下他和他的三個(gè)女兒。這個(gè)貴族嘗試了不少發(fā)明,但都失敗了,也因此耗盡了錢財(cái),所以他們不得不搬到一家農(nóng)舍里生活,他的女兒們也只得親自燒煮、縫紉和打掃。
When it came time for the daughters to marry, the father became even more depressed as his daughters could not marry without dowries, money and property given to the new husband’s family.
3. Why did the father become more depressed?
________________________________________________________ 4. Did they have enough money to make a living?
________________________________________________________ 一晃幾年過(guò)去,女兒們陸續(xù)到了出嫁的年齡,父親卻變得更加沮喪,因?yàn)樗麤](méi)錢給女兒們買嫁妝。
One night after the daughters had washed out their clothing, they hung their stockings over the fireplace to dry. That night Saint Nicholas, knowing the despair of the father, stopped by the nobleman’s house. Looking through the window, Saint Nicholas saw that the family had gone to bed. He also noticed the daughters’ stockings. Inspiration struck Saint Nicholas and he took three small bags of gold from his pouch and threw them one by one down the chimney and they landed in the stockings.
5. Where and why did the daughters hang their stockings?
__________________________________________________________
6. Who came to their house?
_________________________________________________________
7. What did Saint Nicholas give them that night?
___________________________________________________
8. Why did Saint Nicholas give them three small bags of gold?
________________________________________________________
( )9. Saint Nicholas threw them from______________into their stockings.
A. his pocket
B. the window
C. the chimney
D. their clothing
一天晚上,女兒們洗完衣服后將長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪掛在壁爐前烘干。圣人Nicholas知道了她們父親的境況后,就在那天晚上,來(lái)到她們的家門前。他從窗口看到一家人都已睡著了,同時(shí)也注意到了女孩們的長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪。隨即,他從口袋里掏出三小包黃金從煙囪上一個(gè)個(gè)投下去,剛好掉在女孩們的長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪里。
The next morning, when the daughters awoke they found their stockings contained enough gold for them to get married. The nobleman was able to see his three daughters marry and he lived a long and happy life.
10. “was able to” here means
________________________________________________________
( )11. True or 1: The nobleman lived a happy life without his daughters.
( )12. They found their stockings full of enough gold on______________.
A. Christmas Day
B. Christmas Eve
C. New Year’s Day
D. Thanksgiving Day
第二天早上,女兒們醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)她們的長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)襪里裝滿了金子,足夠供她們買嫁妝了。這個(gè)貴族也因此能親眼看到他的女兒們結(jié)婚,從此便過(guò)上了幸福快樂(lè)的生活。
Children all over the world continue the tradition of hanging Christmas stockings. In some countries children have similar customs: in France, the children place their shoes by the fireplace, a tradition dating back to when children wore wooden peasant shoes.
后來(lái),世界各地的孩子們都繼承了懸掛圣誕襪的傳統(tǒng)。有些國(guó)家的孩子則有其它類似的風(fēng)俗,如在法國(guó),孩子們將鞋子放在壁爐旁。