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完形填空實戰(zhàn)練習

2013-04-29 00:44:03若榆
中學生百科·大語文 2013年7期
關鍵詞:句意連詞省略

若榆

A

Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C,and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

When I was about seven my parents would go to church every day. They did this for about two years before they 1 decided to only go on Sundays because they were too busy with their work.

Right after we 2 going every day I felt very good about this. One Sunday after a Mass (彌撒) a lady came across to me,gave me a dollar,and said,“What a nice boy you are!”I was very glad,but unfortunately my father 3 the money and told me I could have it later.

I think he tried to forget about it,but I never did and I asked him for it all the time. He said it was money and 4 if I got it I would try to buy things for myself;no boy should only 5 himself. Believe it or not I think he just wanted the money for himself. I used to think about 6 I could buy with the money. Eventually it just became sort of a thing to think about,something that wasnt quite 7 but made for good dreams. I think I would have bought candy,my favorite Snoopy doll or a story book if I had had the money.

Years later,I decided to keep that ladys 8 alive. So when I see kids 9 well in public,I will give them a dollar and tell them to keep it for themselves.

I know that a dollar isnt 10 much these days,but it can help children to feel as 11 as I did. It may sound a little strange when I write this down,but so far Ive never had anyone say anything rude or unfriendly to me when I do so. I enjoy doing so and it gives me a(n) 12 to make other people smile,though some people may think its foolish.

1. A. angrily B. anxiously C. finally D. specially

2. A. stopped B. kept C. considered D. suggested

3. A. spent B. took C. refused D. collected

4. A. what B. when C. why D. that

5. A. know about B. learn from C. think of D. look after

6. A. what B. that C. which D. as

7. A. understandable B. magic C. predictable D. real

8. A. action B. treatment C. attitude D. style

9. A. living B. working C. studying D. behaving

10. A. useful B. worth C. expensive D. meaningful

11. A. cheerful B. disappointed C. confident D. concerned

12. A. chance B. access C. solution D. surprise

答案及解析

1. C。根據(jù)上文可知,以前是每天都去church,最后決定每周星期天去一次。

2. A。上文提示。句意:我得知停止每天去以后,我很高興。

3. B。句意:但不幸的是,我爸爸拿走了錢,并且說我以后會有的??梢钥闯?,爸爸并沒有拒絕這1美元。故C錯。

4. D。連詞用法。賓語從句的連詞that 連接兩個或兩個以上的從句時,從第二個從句開始,連詞that 不能省略。

5. C。句意:人不能只想到他自己。

6. A。連詞用法。賓語從句中缺少賓語成分時,用what 連詞。what 充當從句動詞buy 的賓語。

7. D。

8. A。根據(jù)上文可知,Lady給我錢是一種行為,不是B“治療”,不是C“態(tài)度”,也不是D“風格”。

9. D。根據(jù)下文可推斷出,是因為表現(xiàn)好,我才會給他們錢。所以D正確。

10. B。根據(jù)句意和詞的用法可知B正確。句意:我知道1美元并不值錢(worth much)。

11. A。由上文可推斷出我得到那1美元后是非常高興的。故A對。句意:它能幫助孩子們心情高興,就跟當時的我一樣。

12. A。由上文和句意可知。句意:我很喜歡這樣做,因為它給了我一個機會讓別人快樂,盡管有人認為這種行為傻冒。

B

Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

Clara Barton was born in Oxford in 1821. Even 1 a child,she wanted to help others. In 1836 when she was still a teenager,she became a teacher and taught school for about fourteen years. She was teaching at a private school 2 she was paid by the parents,but it made her sad to see other children whose parents could not afford their fees(費). So she offered to teach those children without pay 3 the town would provide a place for her to teach. Soon she had 600 students!When the Civil War started,she wanted to help the soldiers,so she gave up her job. She got permission 4 the War Department to go to the front line(前線)of the battlefield. She was called the angel of the battlefield. She almost lost her life, 5 she continued to serve.In Europe,they had an organization called the International Red Cross. She saw the good work 6 were doing, and when she returned to America three years later,she began working to get the Red Cross started in the United States. She gave speeches and talked to people in the government. 7 eight years of hard work,she set up the American Red Cross and served as 8 president for 23 years.

【答案】

1. as 2. where 3. if 4. from

5. but 6. they 7. After 8. the / its

編輯/梁宇清

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