布魯斯C.圓莢形市政大樓

美國(guó)波士頓

業(yè)主：美國(guó)波士頓市

設(shè)計(jì)：2011-2012年

實(shí)施：2012-2014年

合作建筑師、景觀建筑師及市政工程：

美國(guó)水城佐佐木聯(lián)合事務(wù)所

施工管理：波士頓Shawmut設(shè)計(jì)施工公司

業(yè)主項(xiàng)目管理：PMA建筑服務(wù)公司

攝影：梅卡諾事務(wù)所

Client： City of Boston （MA）， US

Design： 2011-2012

Realisation 2012-2014

Partner architect， landscape architect and civil engineer：

Sasaki Associates Inc.， Watertown （MA）， US

Construction manager： Shawmut Design and Construction， Boston （MA）， US

Project management for client： PMA Construction services， Braintree MA， US

Photos： ? Mecanoo

新的設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)

梅卡諾和佐佐木設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所美國(guó)分公司已經(jīng)開(kāi)始合作為波士頓的公立學(xué)校管理部門設(shè)計(jì)一座新的辦公大樓，并配有社區(qū)與商店。這一三角形地塊的再開(kāi)發(fā)項(xiàng)目與周邊費(fèi)迪南德大樓（建于1895年）、柯蒂斯大樓（建于1888年）和沃特曼大樓（建于1890年）等歷史悠久建筑的遙相呼應(yīng)，是波士頓中心區(qū)附近羅克斯伯里改造工程中最重要的項(xiàng)目之一。費(fèi)迪南德大廈位于達(dá)德利廣場(chǎng)，鄰近交通樞紐和商業(yè)中心，是從前羅克斯伯里充滿活力的心臟地帶的標(biāo)志性建筑，周邊有很多商店和爵士樂(lè)咖啡館。梅卡諾和佐佐木中標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)的這一的改建工程將會(huì)引起周邊一系列令人振奮的變化，恢復(fù)遺忘已久的共同社區(qū)氛圍。將波士頓公立學(xué)校管理部門放在羅克斯伯里的心臟地帶，勢(shì)必會(huì)帶動(dòng)周邊社區(qū)的再開(kāi)發(fā)。

波士頓磚塊和荷蘭風(fēng)情

梅卡諾的設(shè)計(jì)利用達(dá)德利的現(xiàn)有建筑，將費(fèi)迪南德、柯蒂斯和沃特曼等建筑的外墻及其古老的拐角，都納入新建的磚混結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)考慮范圍。新建項(xiàng)目的設(shè)計(jì)在規(guī)模設(shè)計(jì)和素材表達(dá)方面都精心設(shè)計(jì)，注入富有表現(xiàn)力而又與周邊建筑和諧默契的現(xiàn)代美感。這些歷史性建筑依然展示著經(jīng)久不衰的魅力和工藝水平，在新項(xiàng)目施工時(shí)都得到了修復(fù)。新項(xiàng)目采用了類似的建筑模式，但同時(shí)也采用了當(dāng)代的建筑風(fēng)格：這是一座具有荷蘭風(fēng)情的波士頓建筑。立面使用暖色褐色磚，采用不同的砌筑技術(shù)，創(chuàng)造出富有節(jié)奏感的浮雕，給人一種精致而又有點(diǎn)俏皮的印象。

達(dá)德利新廣場(chǎng)

布魯斯C.市政大樓在底部的主通道和入口處的設(shè)計(jì)都采用具有歷史意義的軌道以紀(jì)念這一地區(qū)的歷史。而透明底座使這座建筑與周圍的街道生活和汽車站建立了直接聯(lián)系。中央建筑上方的樓頂閣樓是一座宣告達(dá)德利廣場(chǎng)“重生”的燈塔。建筑物一樓將作為公共區(qū)域，供社區(qū)聚會(huì)之用，同時(shí)為居民提供非正式的經(jīng)濟(jì)與商業(yè)咨詢。三層辦公樓層上面的六樓設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特，有一個(gè)屋頂露臺(tái)，從上面可以俯瞰繁華的波士頓市區(qū)。

A new destination

Mecanoo and US office Sasaki Associates have teamed up to create a new office building for the Boston Public Schools administration with community and retail space. Redevelopment of the triangular plot of ground， graced by the historic Ferdinand （1895）， Curtis （1888） and Waterman（1890） Buildings， is one of the most prominent lots for the revitalization of Roxbury， located near downtown Boston. Located at Dudley Square， the neighborhood's transportation hub and commercial center， the Ferdinand Building is the symbol for what was once the vibrant heart of Roxbury， laden with shops and jazz cafes. Mecanoo and Sasaki were selected to implement a vision that would instigate an exciting period of change in the neighborhood， reinstating a lost common neighborhood feel. Bringing the Boston Public Schools department right into the heart of Roxbury anchors the redevelopment of the neighborhood.

Boston bricks with a dutch touch

Capitalizing on Dudley's existing building stock the facades of the Ferdinand， Curtis and Waterman buildings have been integrated into the design， their old corners carefully stitched into the new brick building. This new volume is discreet both in massing and material expression，injecting a powerful， tacit modern aesthetic. The historic buildings demonstrate a beautiful， timehonored level of craftsmanship and have been carefully restored. The new building embodies a similar approach to craft but in contemporary way： it is a Bostonian building with a Dutch touch. The facades are built in warm brown bricks in a variety of different masonry techniques， creating rhythmic reliefs which provide intricate， playful shadows.

New dudley square

The Bruce C. Bolling Municipal Building celebrates the history of the area by using the historic rail track as both the main circulation route on the lower levels and in marking the building's entrances. In addition， the transparent plinth relates directly to life on the surrounding streets and the bus station. Atop the central volume， the mechanical penthouse doubles as a light beacon announcing Dudley Square's ‘reborn' presence. The first floor of the facility will serve as a public zone providing both a community gathering space and opportunities for residents to seek informal economic and business advice. Above three floors of flexible workplaces sits the unique sixth floor with a roof terrace offering a striking view towards downtown Boston.

Bruce C. Bolling Municipal Building Boston （MA）， US

歷史建筑 history building