雷康成

這類書面表達(dá)是指外國(guó)朋友來(lái)信或郵件請(qǐng)你推薦大學(xué)、書籍、旅游線路等。不論題目是否要求說(shuō)明理由，我們?cè)诮o出建議后都還要說(shuō)明理由。

一、常用套語(yǔ)

1. 寫信目的

（1）Knowing /Learning that our school is going to hold various after-school activities， Id like to give some suggestions. 我知道我們學(xué)校將要舉辦各種課外活動(dòng)，因此我想提一些建議。

（2）Im so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are planning to travel to China. Id like to recommend the following two places. 我很高興得知你和你的同學(xué)計(jì)劃來(lái)中國(guó)旅行。我想推薦以下兩個(gè)地方。

（3）Regarding your two choices of how to travel in China， Id like to recommend traveling in China by train. 關(guān)于你的兩個(gè)如何在中國(guó)旅行的選擇，我建議在中國(guó)乘火車旅行。

（4）Im much delighted to receive your letter， asking me to introduce Chinese culture， due to which， Im writing to recommend you some useful books. 我很高興收到你的來(lái)信，請(qǐng)我介紹中國(guó)文化，為此我寫信向你推薦一些有用的書。

2. 推薦理由

（1）The reason why I tend to recommend it is that...我推薦它的原因是……

（2）That is why I recommend after-school activities. 這就是我為什么要推薦課外活動(dòng)的原因。

（3）My reasons are as follows. 我的理由如下。

3. 表達(dá)愿望

（1）Ill be glad if you can consider my recommendation. 如果你能考慮我的建議，我會(huì)很高興。

（2）It will be appreciated if my recommendation is considered. 如果我的建議被考慮，我將不勝感激。

（3）I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you. 我希望我的建議對(duì)你有所幫助。

（4）If you have any other questions，please feel free to let me know. 如果你還有別的問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)讓我知道。

（5）Ill be delighted if you can take my recommendations into consideration. 如果你能考慮我的推薦，我將非常高興。

二、真題精選

1.（2018年北京卷）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣，計(jì)劃明年來(lái)北京上大學(xué)。他向你咨詢相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)給他回郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）表示歡迎;

（2）推薦他上哪所大學(xué);

（3）建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。

2.（2017年北京卷）你的英國(guó)朋友Jim 所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，有兩條路線可以選擇“長(zhǎng)江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim 來(lái)信希望你能給些建議，請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）你建議的路線;

（2）你的理由;

（3）你的祝愿。

3.（2009年重慶卷）國(guó)外某網(wǎng)站舉辦新一輪網(wǎng)上討論活動(dòng)，正面向全球中學(xué)生征集話題。假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，經(jīng)常訪問(wèn)該網(wǎng)站。現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你用英文給該網(wǎng)站發(fā)送一封電子郵件，向其推薦話題。內(nèi)容包括：

（1）自我簡(jiǎn)介和寫信目的;

（2）話題：我們應(yīng)該感恩（thankful）;

（3）推薦的理由;

（4）預(yù)祝活動(dòng)成功。

三、模擬題選

1.（2017年廣州一模）假定你是李華，你的筆友Chris中文學(xué)得很好，對(duì)中國(guó)歷史文化很感興趣。他來(lái)信讓你推薦適合的中文讀物。請(qǐng)給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）推薦《紅樓夢(mèng)》;

（2）推薦理由;

（3）邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)中國(guó)體驗(yàn)文化。

參考詞匯：《紅樓夢(mèng)》A Dream of Red Maisons;百科全書：encyclopedia

2.（2017年河北衡水中學(xué)）假設(shè)你是李華，得知你的美國(guó)筆友Peter要來(lái)中國(guó)旅游并在北京停留一天。有兩條游覽路線讓他猶豫不決：（1）長(zhǎng)城一日游;（2）天安門廣場(chǎng)、故宮一日游。Peter 想征詢你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：

（1）歡迎來(lái)北京旅游;

（2）推薦路線并說(shuō)明理由;

（3）提出可以陪他瀏覽一天。

參考范文

真題精選

1.

Dear Jim，

Im so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.

Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture， I suggest you apply for Peking University， one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture.

As for preparation， doing some reading in advance is needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.

I sincerely hope your dream will come true and its my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when you come. If you have any other questions， please feel free to let me know.

Yours，

Li Hua

2.

Dear Jim，

Im Li Hua. I have learned from your letter that your school plans to organize a trip to China and youd like to ask for my advice. Comparing with“the trip to Yangtze River”， I prefer “the trip to Mount Tai”.

Situated in Shandong Province， Mount Tai is considered as the head of the Five Mountains， attracting endless tourists from all over the world every year. The reason why I tend to recommend it is that it enjoys a tremendous popularity because of its beautiful landscape. Besides， it will greatly kindle your passion for Chinese culture. Thus， it is a precious opportunity for you to appreciate the charm of China.

I wish that you will have a joyful as well as memorable trip there.

Yours，

Li Hua

3.

Dear Sir or Madam：

I am Li Hua， a student from Xin Hua Middle School. I often visit your website. I am very glad to know that you will make a new round of courses and are collecting topics facing the middle school students.

As a student， I really want to recommend a topic to you wholeheartedly. It is that we should be thankful. Living in this world， we have many people that we should be thankful to. We should be thankful to our parents because it was they that brought us into this world; we should be thankful to our teachers because they taught us everything we know and we should be thankful to our friends because they always give us a hand when we meet difficulties. Ill be glad if you can consider my recommendation.

I hope that this activity will be a great success.

Yours，

Li Hua

模擬題選

1.

Dear Chris，

In your last letter， you asked if I could recommend some suitable Chinese books for you to read. Id like to recommend A Dream of Red Mansions. As your Chinese is excellent and youre deeply interested in Chinese history and culture， youll definitely find this book interesting and rewarding. Known as one of Chinas Four Great Classical Novels， A Dream of Red Mansions is often described as an “encyclopedia of Chinese traditional culture”. The novel is famed not only for its huge cast of characters， but also for its precise and detailed description of 18th-century Chinese society. It will be appreciated if my recommendation is considered.

And I hope that you can come to China， and then I can show you around， visiting places of interest concerning Chinese culture. Looking forward to your arrival！

Yours，

Li Hua

2.

Dear Peter，

Im so excited to learn that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. I just cant wait to see you. Regarding your two choices of how to spend the day， Id like to recommend the second： a one-day tour of the Forbidden City and Tianmen Square. The reasons are as follows.

As the largest museum of culture and art in China， and the center of the Beijing city， the two scenic spots have been regarded as must-see attractions， especially for those who will visit Beijing for only one day. Dont worry about the tour guide. I can accompany you throughout the day. Were sure to have a good time. I hope my suggestion will be of some help to you.

If you have any other questions just write to me.

Yours，

Li Hua

責(zé)任編輯 蔣小青