ADC(apparent diffusion coefficient):表觀擴(kuò)散系數(shù);
AUC(area under curve):曲線下面積;
b:擴(kuò)散梯度因子;
BOLD(blood oxygenation level dependent):血氧水平依賴;
CBCT(cone beam computed tomography):錐形束計(jì)算機(jī)體層成像;
CDFI(color Doppler flow imaging):彩色多普勒血流成像;
CNR(contrast to noise ratio):對(duì)比噪聲比;
CPR(curve plane reformation):曲面重組;
CR(computed radiography):計(jì)算機(jī)X 線攝影術(shù);
CT(computed tomography):計(jì)算機(jī)體層成像;
CTA(computed tomography angiography):CT 血管成像;
DR(digital radiography):數(shù)字化X 線攝影術(shù);
DSA(digital subtraction angiography):數(shù)字減影血管造影;
DTI(diffusion tensor imaging):擴(kuò)散張量成像;
DWI(diffusion weighted imaging):擴(kuò)散加權(quán)成像;
ECT(emission computed tomography):發(fā)射計(jì)算機(jī)體層成像;
EPI(echo planar imaging):回波平面成像;
FLAIR(fluid attenuated inversion recovery):液體衰減反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù);
fMRI(functional magnetic resonance imaging):功能磁共振成像;
FSE(fast spin echo):快速自旋回波;
Gd-DTPA:釓噴替酸葡甲胺;
GRE(gradient recalled echo):梯度回波;
HE 染色:蘇木精-伊紅染色;
IR(inversion recovery):反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù);
MinIP(minimum intensity projection):最小密(強(qiáng))度投影;
MIP(maximum intensity projection):最大密(強(qiáng))度投影;
MPR(multiplane reformation):多平面重組;
MRA(magnetic resonance angiopraphy):磁共振血管成像;
MRI(magnetic resonance imaging):磁共振成像;
MRS(magnetic resonance spectroscopy);磁共振波譜;
MSCT(multi-slice spiral CT):多層螺旋CT;
PACS(picture archiving and communication system):圖像存儲(chǔ)與傳輸系統(tǒng);
PDWI(proton density imaging):質(zhì)子密度加權(quán)像;
PET(positron emission tomography):正電子發(fā)射計(jì)算機(jī)體層成像;
PI(pulsatility index):搏動(dòng)指數(shù);
PWI(perfusion weighted imaging):灌注加權(quán)成像;
RI(resistance index):阻力指數(shù);
ROC 曲線(receiver operating characteristic curve):受試者操作特性曲線;
ROI(region of interest):感興趣區(qū);
SE(spin echo):自旋回波;
SNR(signal to noise ratio):信噪比;
SPECT(single photon emission computed tomography):?jiǎn)喂庾影l(fā)射計(jì)算機(jī)體層成像;
STIR(short time inversion recovery):短時(shí)間反轉(zhuǎn)恢復(fù);
SWI(susceptibility weighted imaging):磁敏感加權(quán)成像;
T1WI(T1weighted image):T1加權(quán)像;
T2WI(T2weighted image):T2加權(quán)像;
TDC(time density curve):時(shí)間-密度曲線;
TE(echo time):回波時(shí)間;
TI(inversion time):反轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間;
TIC(time-signal intensity curve):時(shí)間-信號(hào)強(qiáng)度曲線;
TOF(time of flight):時(shí)間飛躍法;
TR(repetition time):重復(fù)時(shí)間;
VR(volume rendering):容積再現(xiàn)。
中國(guó)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合影像學(xué)雜志2020年3期