◎供稿：July

從1921年到2021年，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨走過(guò)了整整100年的歷程，這是用鮮血、汗水、淚水、勇氣、智慧、力量寫就的100年。讓我們回顧在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的中國(guó)革命歷史，重溫黨誕生到執(zhí)政的歷史，因?yàn)椤包h的歷史是最生動(dòng)、最有說(shuō)服力的教科書”，我們要從中國(guó)革命史中吸取堅(jiān)定信念、艱苦奮斗的崇高精神。

In July 1921, the Communist Party of China(CPC) was founded. In July 1921, about a dozen young people started the first1)congress in a brick-and-wood building in the French2)concession area of Shanghai. After being3)harassed, the4)delegates moved to a boat on Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing, east China's Zhejiang Province, to continue their meeting. There, they discussed and passed the Party's first proɡram and resolution. In the documents, the CPC committed itself to5)upholding Marxism-Leninism, which laid the direction and cornerstone of the Party. The Nanhu boat is now known as the Red Boat, which“sparked the flame of the Chinese revolution and started the centuryspanning6)voyage of the Party”.

In 1934, The Red Army started the Long March. An iconic event in the CPC revolutionary history is the epic Long March. From October 1934 to October 1936,the Red Army7)trekked 12,500 km across the country,8)repelling more than 1 million enemy troops bent on pursuing it and eventually establishing a revolutionary base in northwest China. In the Long March, the Red Army engaged the enemy more than 600 times, crossed almost 100 rivers,9)scaled more than 40 peaks—including more than 20

1)congress [?k??ɡres] n.代表大會(huì)；國(guó)會(huì)

2) concession [k?n?se?n] n.特許權(quán)；讓步

3) harass [?h?r?s] v.擾亂

4) delegate [?del?ɡ?t ] n.代表

5) uphold [?p?h??ld] v.支持；贊成

6)voyaɡe [?v???d?] n.航行

7)trek [trek] v. 長(zhǎng)途跋涉

8)repel [r??pel] v.擊退

9)scale [ske?l] v.攀登

詞組加油站

committ to 致力于 bent on 專心于snow-capped mountains with10)elevations above 4,000 meters, and11)traversed vast marshlands and grasslands known as “death traps”. From there, China's revolution has been on the path to victory.

The People's Republic of China was established on October 1st 1949. With a grand ceremony held at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, Mao Zedong proclaimed the founding of the PRC Central People's Government. The Communist Party of China became the ruling party of the PRC.

10)elevation [?el??ve??n] n.海拔 11)traverse [tr??v??s] v.橫貫；通過(guò)

1921年7月，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立。1921年7月，十幾個(gè)年輕人在上海法租界的一棟磚木建筑中召開(kāi)了中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第一次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)。受到侵?jǐn)_后，代表們來(lái)到中國(guó)東部的浙江省，在嘉興南湖的一艘船上繼續(xù)開(kāi)會(huì)。在那里，他們討論并通過(guò)了黨的第一個(gè)綱領(lǐng)和決議。這些文件表明，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨致力于堅(jiān)持馬列主義，馬列主義為黨指明了方向和奠定了基石?，F(xiàn)在，浙江嘉興的這艘南湖游船被稱為“紅船”，它“播下了中國(guó)革命的火種，開(kāi)啟了中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的跨世紀(jì)航程”。

1934年，紅軍開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)征。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨革命史上的標(biāo)志性事件就是史詩(shī)般的長(zhǎng)征。1934年10月至1936年10月，紅軍徒步穿越全國(guó)12500公里，擊退了100多萬(wàn)一心想追擊的敵軍，最終在中國(guó)西北地區(qū)建立了革命根據(jù)地。長(zhǎng)征中，紅軍與敵人交戰(zhàn)600多次，跨越近百條河流，攀登40多座山峰，其中包括海拔4000米以上的20多座雪山，穿越了被稱為“死亡陷阱”的廣大沼澤地和草原。從那里，中國(guó)革命走上了勝利的道路。

1949年10月1日，中華人民共和國(guó)成立。在首都北京天安門廣場(chǎng)隆重的開(kāi)國(guó)大典上，毛澤東莊嚴(yán)宣告中華人民共和國(guó)中央人民政府成立。從此，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成為中華人民共和國(guó)執(zhí)掌政權(quán)的黨。