主題語境:人與自然 篇幅:305詞 建議用時(shí):6分鐘
1 Some people are exceptionally skilled at
reading others' body language— they are what I call “masters of non?verbal communication”. But regardless of how well a human reads other people's non?
verbal cues, the family dog is much better. We can learn some valuable lessons in emotional and non?verbal communication from dogs.
2 Our golden retriever (尋回犬) sleeps in our bedroom. Although she appears to be in a deep sleep, the sound of moves in our bed causes her to look up, and listen. She can actually distinguish from sounds and body movement, whether I am getting up to go to the bathroom or getting out of bed to start the day.
3 Dogs are closely attuned to sounds. Our dog appears in the kitchen each time I open the fridge or her treat jar. She arrives when I open the kitchen drawer to take out the can opener. When my wife is not feeling well or is sad, the dog comes and lies down beside her out of concern. The dog can tell if we are annoyed with her or if we are about to reward her or give her love.
4 Why are dogs so good at reading body language? They have sharp senses that give them an advantage over humans, and they also get a lot more practice. So an important body language lesson from your dog is practice. Make it a habit to improve your non?verbal communication skills, and work at it. Observe people interacting and see if you can tell, from their body language alone, what they are talking about, how they are feeling, and what their relationship is. Watch a TV show with the sound off and see if you can figure out what's
going on.
5 Realize that developing non?verbal communication skills is hard work. Your dog has been doing it all its life.
Reading][Check
Ⅰ. Choose the best answers according to the text.
Inference
1. What's the function of the first paragraph?
A. To give an example.
B. To lead in the main topic.
C. To describe a hope.
D. To offer an argument.
Vocabulary
2. Which of the following can best replace the underlined part
“attuned to” in paragraph 3?
A. Afraid of.
B. Particular about.
C. Addicted to.
D. Familiar with.
Detail
3. How does the author's dog react when a family member appears uncomfortable?
A. She feels very sad.
B. She gets him/her food.
C. She accompanies him/her.
D. She makes soft sounds.
Inference
4. What is the author's advice on improving non?verbal communication skills?
A. Sharpen senses.
B. Communicate more with pets.
C. Take some professional lessons.
D. Observe carefully and practice distinguishing.
Ⅱ. Discussion
Have you ever raised a dog? Do you like it? Why?
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Language][Study
Ⅰ. Discover useful structures in the text
1. what引導(dǎo)表語從句
Some people are exceptionally skilled at reading others' body language—they are what I call “masters of non?verbal communication”. 有些人非常擅長(zhǎng)解讀他人的肢體語言——他們是我所說的“非語言交流大師”。
2. although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句
Although she appears to be in a deep sleep, the sound of moves in our bed causes her to look up, and listen. 雖然她似乎在沉睡,但我們床上的移動(dòng)聲讓她抬起頭來聽。
Ⅱ. Memorize some theme?centered chunks
regardless of 不管;不顧;不理會(huì)
distinguish from 辨別;識(shí)別
take out 拿出
lie down 躺下
out of concern 出于關(guān)心
work at 在……工作;從事……;致力于……