總體城市設(shè)計(jì)是在城市整體層面進(jìn)行城市風(fēng)貌特色塑造、文化傳承和人性場(chǎng)所營(yíng)造的主要抓手。然而, 當(dāng)前的總體城市設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐中普遍存在一種不顧地方實(shí)際、生搬硬套的技術(shù)傾向,將模式化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的技術(shù)內(nèi)容架構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單套用于千差萬(wàn)別的城市,難以實(shí)現(xiàn)特色塑造的目標(biāo),導(dǎo)致設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)果彼此雷同、城市特色缺失。
將空間基因研究納入常規(guī)的總體城市設(shè)計(jì)流程中,可以提升總體城市設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)的在地性,并加強(qiáng)該在地性目標(biāo)的落地性。具體技術(shù)路線為:首先,通過(guò)空間基因的識(shí)別提取,對(duì)特色目標(biāo)進(jìn)行在地性的判別和校正;其次,通過(guò)空間基因的解析評(píng)價(jià),提出靶向性的導(dǎo)控策略,實(shí)現(xiàn)特色目標(biāo)的有效傳導(dǎo)。目前,該技術(shù)方法在恩施、煙臺(tái)、廈門等全國(guó)城市設(shè)計(jì)試點(diǎn)城市中得到了成功應(yīng)用?!?/p>
Comprehensive urban design is the main tool for enhancing urban identity, inheriting culture and creating humane places at the overall level of the city.However, in the current practice of comprehensive urban design, there is a general tendency to copy and paste the technology without regard to the local reality, and apply the patterned and standardised technical content structure to different cities, which make it difficult to solve the problem of urban identity enhancing and leads to the results of being similar to each other and the lack of urban features.
By incorporating space gene research into the conventional comprehensive urban design process,the localisation of the comprehensive urban design objectives could be enhanced and the realisation of the objectives could be strengthened.The specific technical route is as follows: firstly, through the identification of the space gene, identify and correct the featured target locally; secondly, through the analysis and evaluation of the space gene, propose targeting guiding strategy to realise the effective transmission of the featured target.At present, this technical method has been successfully applied in national urban design pilot cities such as Enshi, Yantai and Xiamen.□