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Classified TrainingⅡ

2024-04-29 00:00:00
時(shí)代英語·高一 2024年4期
關(guān)鍵詞:柏油路購物車領(lǐng)養(yǎng)

分類訓(xùn)練二

完形填空 + 語法填空

(一)

完形填空

The Fourth of July Picnic was a great thing in my neighborhood each year. No kid wanted to 1 the bike-decorating competition or the food party. But the best part was the firework display. The boys were excited to 2 off their fireworks, and everyone couldn’t wait for 3 to fall.

One year, the boys 4 us girls with sparklers (煙花棒). I also lit some for fun. Later, some boys began to 5 their lighted sparklers to make things more 6 . Watching the sparklers’ beautiful fire traces, 7 holding the sparkler wasn’t enough for me—I 8 the boys.

Unfortunately, I didn’t have the good 9 they had. My sparkler landed on the arm of Mr Miller and 10 his shirt. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt. I realized I had made a mistake, but I wasn’t ready to 11 . I quickly walked towards the tables of food and tried to behave 12 .

Staying at the picnic became quite 13 . But leaving before the firework display would look strange. After all, I had been 14 it for days. Upon arriving home, I headed straight towards my room in case my parents would notice my 15 . However, after a night’s 16 inside, I told my parents the truth. They suggested getting Mr Miller a new shirt and making a(n) 17 . Actually, I was afraid of Mr Miller, for he always seemed 18 . However, after hearing my words, he wasn’t as angry as I’d thought. He even accepted the shirt and showed 19 . Actually, seeing Mr Miller at the picnic each year never became comfortable. But it 20 holding an unbearable secret inside.

1. A. miss B. organize C. celebrate D. choose

2. A. give B. keep C. show D. cut

3. A. prices B. darkness C. silence D. temperature

4. A. injured B. troubled C. followed D. surprised

5. A. explore B. decorate C. throw D. sell

6. A. peaceful B. exciting C. familiar D. controllable

7. A. carelessly B. unnaturally C. frequently D. simply

8. A. joined B. stopped C. reminded D. impressed

9. A. score B. aim C. attitude D. memory

10. A. polluted B. beautified C. brightened D. burned

11. A. admit B. order C. perform D. escape

12. A. politely B. normally C. proudly D. professionally

13. A. interesting B. energetic C. painful D. necessary

14. A. operating B. expecting C. advertising D. protecting

15. A. failure B. adventure C. error D. nervousness

16. A. learning B. struggle C. search D. communication

17. A. decision B. speech C. apology D. appointment

18. A. funny B. different C. pitiful D. unfriendly

19. A. doubt B. respect C. gratitude D. disappointment

20. A. beat B. kept C. risked D. included

語法填空

Before the 21 (discover) of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprints (指紋) were the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us 22 (have) our own fingerprints. But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us?

According to The Conversation, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems 23 even the job of a person.

So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint? Well, a fingerprint forms when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t 24 (see) through the eyes and require a chemical development process in order to make them 25 (show). Stuck between the raised lines of a fingerprint, however, are things 26 can tell a story about who we are. Things like sweat, blood, and food show a lot of information about us.

Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be 27 (help) in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint check may also tell a doctor 28 a patient is properly having a medicine. In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses, 29 (have) proper medicine is important.

In the future, fingerprint science can be used to the police and help doctors keep us in the 30 (good) possible health.

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(二)

完形填空

Teresa Search attended a first aid course recently. When she attended the course, she had no idea that she’d be using her 1 to save a life within a couple of 2 .

“Our teacher 3 us so that the skills we learnt could be used in the real world. At the end of the 4 he asked us to keep in touch and give him feedback (反饋信息) when we 5 them,” Teresa recalls.

Forty-eight hours after the course, her skills were 6 . While on night duty at her 7 , the Petone Working Men’s Club, a club member 8 fell down.

Teresa quickly 9 the situation. There were no signs of 10 , so she turned him on his back, told a staff member to get the club’s defibrillator (除顫器) and 11 another person to call an ambulance (救護(hù)車).

“A co-worker and I started CPR. Once the defibrillator 12 , another co-worker hooked it up while we kept going,” Teresa remembers.

The man showed some signs of life, but was 13 to maintain normal breathing. Teresa 14 CPR until an ambulance arrived.

Teresa 15 that an ambulance worker spent a further 30 to 40 minutes before he was 16 to hospital.

“I called the hospital early the following morning and was 17 to be told that the man was doing okay and that his name was Graham. The nurse put him on the phone to 18 to me. He told me that it was a lovely day to be 19 . Hearing his voice was incredible,’’ says Teresa.

While Graham’s recovery is ongoing, Teresa’s 20 in dealing with emergency has grown.

1. A. senses B. skills C. hobby D. power

2. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months

3. A. reminded B. prepared C. found D. chose

4. A. journey B. performance C. training D. meeting

5. A. used B. forgot C. accepted D. needed

6. A. avoided B. tested C. praised D. introduced

7. A. workplace B. classroom C. home D. office

8. A. finally B. nearly C. immediately D. suddenly

9. A. reviewed B. controlled C. remembered D. guessed

10. A. recovery B. love C. life D. trust

11. A. ordered B. asked C. allowed D. warned

12. A. arrived B. bought C. cleaned D. folded

13. A. eager B. ready C. unwilling D. unable

14. A. waited for B. paid for C. continued with D. dealt with

15. A. imagined B. agreed C. discovered D. predicted

16. A. forced B. transported C. admitted D. invited

17. A. relieved B. surprised C. honored D. worried

18. A. sing B. read C. respond D. talk

19. A. happy B. strong C. special D. alive

20. A. difficulty B. interest C. confidence D. failure

語法填空

Do you know zero waste lifestyle? It 21 (establish) by Bea Johnson. She was born in France and moved to California later. Her family used 22 (live) the traditional, United States lifestyle, with a big house, filled refrigerators, and a huge amount of trash (垃圾) each week. Bea Johnson soon realized the fact that there are too many things in our lives that are not the things we need.

Bea Johnson was brave enough to take 23 (step) to change this. Since 2008, Bea 24 (manage) to change her family’s life by reducing their waste to a jar of trash every year. This may sound unbelievable, 25 Bea has made it happen.

As the founder of zero waste lifestyle, Bea Johnson started a movement 26 (global) and continued to inspire the community with her blog. The zero waste lifestyle that Bea pioneered is worth 27 (try).

Whatever opinions you have on the environment, perhaps you will be interested to learn 28 these changes, which will increase your 29 (happy) without doubt. From now on, follow Bea Johnson’s example and change your former lifestyle. Let’s live the zero waste life together. It is just everyone’s small action 30 makes a great difference to the world.

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(三)

完形填空

My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite 1 in sailing, but not good at swimming. As for me, I 2 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.

The last time Dad and I set sail together was really 3 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 4 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 5 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 6 well with the tiller (舵柄) in his hands.

When we were in the middle of the lake, a 7 wind came all of a sudden. The 8 was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any 9 , but at this moment he 10 .

“John! 11 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.

In my 12 he could fix any problem. He was the one I always turned to for 13 and safety. Before I could 14 , a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller but it was too" 15 . Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was 16 aimlessly. At that moment, I felt strongly 17 of him.

I swam to Dad 18 and helped him climb onto the hull (船殼) of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 19 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now.” I comforted him.

That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 20 for my father.

1. A. interested B. skilled C. absorbed D. engaged

2. A. learned B. desired C. hated D. enjoyed

3. A. exciting B. unforgettable" C. disappointing D. boring

4. A. reminded B. sent C. allowed D. invited

5. A. calm B. icy C. clear D. dirty

6. A. ended B. sailed C. went D. sounded

7. A. strong B. strange C. cold D. hot

8. A. wind B. boat C. lake D. tiller

9. A. danger B. date C. sport D. chance

10. A. waited B. lost C. froze D. stopped

11. A. Look B. Help C. Hurry D. Jump

12. A. way" B. memory C. opinion D. time

13. A. money B. clothes C. strength D. knowledge

14. A. hear B. respond C. see D. think

15. A. late B. heavy C. difficult D. slow

16. A. struggling B. shouting C. trembling D. swimming

17. A. ashamed B. tired C. protective" D. afraid

18. A. repeatedly" B. rarely C. slightly D. quickly

19. A. kindness" B. anger C. fear D. comfort

20. A. making up" B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out

語法填空

A material can be 21 (real) special when it was named after the place where it 22 (create) originally. That’s certainly the case with “china”. And of all 23 (type) of china, white porcelain is among the most famous.

Nowadays, the 24 (tradition) material has taken on a modern look in the hands of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is “modern”. One of the works is a porcelain boat. But look seriously and you will see that the boat 25 (build) with porcelain looks like a take-out box. Inside the boat 26 (be) a statue (雕像) of a baby. The baby stands 27 humans and the boat is what supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to 28 environment and that we 29 (treat) life like fast food now.

All the four artists gave white porcelain a model style, each in their own way. And this is 30 the exhibition’s theme comes from. It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.

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(四)

完形填空

When I was 10, I decided to be a teacher, because I wanted superpowers. When I was in primary school, I could clearly see that some of my 1 had extraordinary powers.

There was our English teacher who could magically 2 us to different worlds. Then there was the headmaster, who 3 almost everything about every child.

My class teacher in Grade 4 could see the invisible (看不見的). I was one of those who remained invisible, being rather 4 . Yet my teacher would 5 me. The unspoken message in her eyes told me, “I see you. I know you. I 6 you.” She clearly had a 7 and, after four decades I can still 8 her lessons about the great masters of art. She did this even though she taught 9 . I forget much of the geography now, but I do remember how she made me feel.

Teaching is not just a job—it is a science and an art. All my life, I’ve gone to work at 7 am each day. When I look back, what gives me 10 is remembering the children who felt 11 because I was their teacher. Their obvious love for me is my best 12 .

When I was over 40, I began to 13 that there was so much more to being a teacher than I had imagined. Twenty-five years ago my mother started 14 some out-of-school children in a small village. The numbers 15 steadily. Now there are 300 children and a full school. An entire village has 16 because of what my mother did. I learned from my mother that 17 is not a privilege (特權(quán)); it is a(n) 18 that every child should have.

When I meet others who want to 19 superpowers like me, I feel 20 to belong to the same group.

1. A. students B. teachers C. friends D. classmates

2. A. follow B. treat C. limit D. lead

3. A. knew B. saw C. recognized D. doubted

4. A. shy B. kind" C. polite D. smart

5. A. worry B. believe C. notice D. praise

6. A. need B. understand C. promise D. help

7. A. time B. secret C. thought D. power

8. A. learn B. remember C. accept D. teach

9. A. science B. history C. geography D. math

10. A. joy B. surprise C. regret D. fear

11. A. easier B. unluckier C. happier D. friendlier

12. A. answer B. reward C. effort D. choice

13. A. explain B. accept C. realize D. predict

14. A. teaching B. missing C. persuading D. nursing

15. A. grew B. slowed C. cycled D. happened

16. A. fun B. trust C. attitude D. hope

17. A. power B. education C. beauty D. love

18. A. interest B. ability C. chance D. right

19. A. explore B. ensure C. acquire D. donate

20. A. confident B. brave C. proud D. free

語法填空

Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon 21 (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.

The change of leaf colors is a common reason given 22 the love of fall. Each tree reacts 23 (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other 24 (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun 25 (survive) the winter. This effect 26 (call) the fight-or-flight response.

Fall is a time of 27 (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I’m 28 18-year-old boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps 29 (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn’t stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.

The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you to go out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover 30 fall means to you.

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(五)

完形填空

“When I grow up, I want to be a mountain climber,” Jack, my four-year-old son, announces. My husband, Jack and I are now 1 Cradle Mountain. Here the sky is clear and the plants are green. We don’t know how our kid will progress, but we’re 2 to give it a go.

Usually some parents, me included, would 3 that bushwalking would present a great opportunity for disaster. However, we couldn’t be more 4 . We are swallowed (吞沒) up by the 5 of the nature.

My 6 and I exchange glances (眼色) as Jack runs ahead of us. He walks at a confident and steady (穩(wěn)的) pace, 7 three or four meters ahead of us. Who is this kid 8 us through the bush? This can’t be the 9 boy who won’t play outside unless someone keeps him company.

“Hey, look at this!” Jack cries, pointing at a 10 in a tree. “Who lives here? It may be a snake’s 11 .” My husband and I 12 and look on, nodding and predicting who might call the tree home. Before reaching a 13 , Jack is off again, keeping a distance between himself and us.

I think about how I have often felt 14 as a parent. Frequently I find myself 15 to cross the tricky (棘手的) pass of boyhood: “Why won’t this child 16 ? Why won’t he do as he is told? Why does he behave so 17 ?” Yet, here we find ourselves in the wilderness, and the boy is showing us the 18 . The world is unfolding before him, and he is crossing it with 19 and natural curiosity, and as his parents, we are only 20 on his journey, following in his footsteps.

1. A. searching B. measuring C. approaching D. climbing

2. A. invited B. prepared C. allowed D. encouraged

3. A. argue B. know C. worry D. admit

4. A. disappointed B. frightened C. moved D. surprised

5. A. wonder B. secret C. state D. science

6. A. friend B. kid C. husband D. mother

7. A. continuing B. staying C. leaving D. standing

8. A. leading B. following C. rushing D. helping

9. A. ordinary B. quiet C. super D. same

10. A. snake B. fruit C. hole D. leaf

11. A. cover B. home C. meal D. nest

12. A. stand aside B. catch up C. run out D. get off

13. A. agreement B. decision C. solution D. conclusion

14. A. lost B. relaxed C. excited D. touched

15. A. afraid B. ready C. unable D. unwilling

16. A. listen B. see C. talk D. ask

17. A. carefully B. strangely C. differently D. badly

18. A. beauty B. way C. place D. future

19. A. pressure B. hesitation C. confidence D. satisfaction

20. A. passengers B. customers C. drivers D. guide

語法填空

People come into your life for a reason, a season, or a lifetime. When you figure out 21 one it is, you will know what to do for each person.

When someone comes into your life for a reason, it seems that they especially come to meet a need you have expressed. They come to help you through a 22 (difficult), to provide you 23 advice and support. Then, this person will say or do something 24 (bring) the relationship to an end. What we must realize 25 (be) that our need has been met, and their work is done.

When people come into your life for a season, they bring you a 26 (peace) experience or make you laugh. They may teach you something you have never known. 27 (give) you lots of joy is their mission. You may enjoy 28 (you) together. It is real! However, they come to your life only for a season.

Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime lessons. Your job is to accept 29 lessons, love the person, and put what you have learned to use in other 30 (area) of your life.

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(六)

完形填空

During the past nine years, much of my spare time has been spent in taking things apart. I 1 fixing almost everything from electronics to vehicles.

I 2 discovered my love for taking things apart when I was eight. I was playing with one remote-controlled car when it 3 and broke into pieces, showing its inside 4 . I had no idea what they were, but I was 5 by everything inside—the motors and circuit boards (電路板) that made it move. So I 6 to take apart all of my remote-controlled toys to 7 out their principles (原理) of movement.

As I got older, I understood how those parts 8 . Then I realized that if I took something apart, I could use the pieces to make something else. That led to 9 many things, like an elevator for my building and motorized wooden boats, all 10 electric motors and circuit boards. I guessed my 11 for fixing things came from my father. Ever since I could hold a tool, I’ve followed him around, helping him 12 things. Then he taught me not only how to repair things but how to build them.

When it was time for me to 13 to repair cars, I immediately loved it. My first 14 was an oil change. When it was done, I felt 15 . Since then, I’ve been proud of my knowledge of cars. Now, I can 16 almost anything on a car.

People always say, “You should choose your 17 not based on money, but on what you love.” I’m lucky that I found my favorite occupation at such a(n) 18 age. I know becoming an engineer will give me the 19 to create new things and 20 them to the world.

1. A. suggested B. enjoyed C. kept D. risked

2. A. initially B. hardly C. gradually D. suddenly

3. A. broke down B. fell down C. came up D. stood up

4. A. elements B. colors C. shapes D. parts

5. A. harmed B. cheated C. drawn D. struck

6. A. failed B. refused C. waited D. began

7. A. let B. hold C. figure D. cut

8. A. formed B. crashed C. formed D. worked

9. A. buying B. explaining C. creating D. comparing

10. A. made from B. matched with C. intended for D. regarded as

11. A. concern B. responsibility C. love D. requirement

12. A. repair B. pack C. pick D. collect

13. A. afford B. learn C. promise D. remember

14. A. equipment B. error C. project D. competition

15. A. embarrassed B. content C. relaxed D. curious

16. A. fix B. find C. put D. do

17. A. team B. career C. tour D. background

18. A. young B. average C. middle D. later

19. A. task B. idea C. time D. opportunity

20. A. send B. return C. turn D. apply

語法填空

Sleep is essential for the proper functioning of all your body systems. Getting enough sleep is the foundation of good health. If you don’t get enough sleep, your health, both physical and mental, 21 (suffer).

Fatigue (疲憊) is the most obvious and immediate consequence of lack of sleep. It slows down 22 (react) time and prevents you from making quick decisions. In addition, not getting enough sleep also 23 (have) long-term effects on your health.

You’ve likely heard that you need to get at least eight hours of sleep per night but there isn’t 24 exact amount of sleep which applies to everyone. Your ideal sleep duration depends 25 your age. For example, although teenagers need around 8 to 10 hours of sleep every day 26 (support) their development, they need less and less as they grow into young adults.

Good sleep habits can make a huge difference in 27 you feel every day. It’s important to establish a good bedtime routine. If you have trouble 28 (fall) asleep at night, try going to bed at the same time every night and waking up at the same time each day. This will make it much 29 (easy) for you to fall asleep. 30 (similar), try not to oversleep during the day as this can impact your usual sleep schedule.

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(七)

完形填空

At 91 years old and with Alzheimer’s disease, Gene McGehee was finding his golden years to be his loneliest. That all 1 one day when he heard the clear sound of children’s laughter right outside his home.

When Gene 2 outside, he couldn’t believe his good 3 to discover a group of lively young kids playing. The children, from the daycare center across the street, were more than 4 to include Gene in their fun. They 5 him Big Gene, and a special, long-lasting friendship was 6 between Gene, the kids and Megan Nunez, the daycare teacher.

Gene’s 7 Alzheimer’s disease means he now has only short-term memory. For the last three years, Gene has been 8 Megan and the kids every day for what he thinks is the 9 time. “Every day, I cross the street, and we stay together,” explained Megan. “I always tell the kids that his 10 is kind of sick, but his heart 11 us.”

Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he 12 from loneliness until the kids came into his life and 13 his days. He now gets to just go outside and make new friends on a daily basis. “They have been such a 14 to Daddy, and he lights up,” Cathy 15 shared.

Gene and the kids enjoy their one-hour “playdate” every afternoon. They 16 jokes, stories, laughs and hugs. He sometimes even 17 their games. Even though the day’s precious memories disappear as the sun 18 , something remains in the depths of Gene’s mind. It is that 19 feeling that makes him go outside as soon as he hears the children’s 20 once again.

1. A. changed B. happened C. mattered D. began

2. A. drove B. stayed C. stepped D. looked

3. A. view B. fortune C. choice D. position

4. A. willing B. curious C. annoyed D. afraid

5. A. awarded B. called C. drew D. told

6. A. expected B. disappeared C. finished D. born

7. A. strange B. specific C. serious D. rare

8. A. meeting B. helping C. asking D. teaching

9. A. last B. next C. most D. first

10. A. leg B. eye C. arm D. brain

11. A. needs B. remembers C. watches D. discovers

12. A. learned B. suffered C. benefited D. recovered

13. A. opened B. encouraged C. brightened D. ended

14. A. blessing B. payment C. surprise D. responsibility

15. A. eventually B. cheerfully C. regularly D. frequently

16. A. exchange B. communicate C. tell D. play

17. A. breaks into B. cuts off C. refers to D. joins in

18. A. appears B. shines C. moves D. sets

19. A. normal B. necessary C. special D. ordinary

20. A. shouts B. singing C. laughter D. news

語法填空

In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China Red, 21 has become a very popular expression 22 (catch) the world’s attention.

This expression fully shows Chinese people’s special love for red. So why 23 (be) the Chinese really fond of it? One reason lies in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and 24 (tradition) culture. In ancient China, red 25 (regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now red things can be 26 (common) found across the nation, for example, red lanterns. People can find red lanterns across China, especially during festivals and 27 (holiday). During the Spring Festival, people will see red lanterns hanging on the front gates of houses and stores, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things 28 Spring Festival couplets (春聯(lián)) and invitations are also often red.

In a word, red is popular in China and it’s more than just 29 color. It carries the rich culture of this nation. And you’re welcome 30 (feel) and discover it in China.

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(八)

完形填空

I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched 1 as she ran circles around the other kids and 2 jump shots over their heads. The boys always tried to 3 her, but never could.

I began to 4 her at other times, on that same blacktop road (柏油路), playing alone—sometimes until dark. One day, I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of 5 , she said, “The only way can go to college is that I get a 6 . I like basketball. If I’m 7 enough, I can get one.”

She was 8 . I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. But one time in her senior year, I saw her 9 on the grass, her head cradled (輕輕抱著) in her arms. 10 I asked what was wrong. “I am just too short,” came a soft 11 . The coach told her that, at about 165 cm, she would probably never get to play for a top-ranked team—much less 12 a scholarship.

She was 13 . I asked her to talk to her dad about it. The next day she told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not 14 the power of a dream. Nothing could stop her, except one thing: her own 15 . He told her, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t 16 .”

The next year, when she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was noticed by a college recruiter (招生人員). She indeed 17 a scholarship to a women’s basketball team. She finally got what she had 18 and worked toward for all those years. And that little girl ended up having more 19 time than any other woman in the 20 of the university.

1. A. in wonder B. in anger C. in peace D. in advance

2. A. took B. caught C. threw D. missed

3. A. help B. stop C. attack D. warn

4. A. notice B. great C. recognize D. invite

5. A. interaction B. concentration C. appreciation D. hesitation

6. A. profession B. victory C. medal D. scholarship

7. A. tall B. good C. wise D. energetic

8. A. determined B. confident C. responsible D. successful

9. A. sleeping B. waiting C. sitting D. practicing

10. A. Generously B. Seriously C. Awkwardly D. Sensitively

11. A. request B. reply C. reflection D. grief

12. A. recommended B. paid C. brought D. offered

13. A. shocked B. embarrassed C. heartbroken D. annoyed

14. A. understand B. accept C. admire D. remember

15. A. habit B. performance C. attitude D. answer

16. A. hide B. function C. exist D. count

17. A. offered B. missed C. needed D. obtained

18. A. dreamed of B. given out C. contributed to D. come across

19. A. working B. playing C. learning D. researching

20. A. region B. history C. reference D. field

語法填空

Every year the world unites together on World Animal Day on Oct. 4 for the improved treatment and well-being of animals everywhere.

It started in 1931, 21 ecologists banded together in Italy to raise awareness of endangered species.

Since then, the yearly event has been a means of connecting animal welfare organizations, youth clubs, businesses, ... to raise awareness of their work and fundraise in support of 22 (cause) ranging from care of working animals to protection of endangered tigers and habitat 23 (lose).

In the past decades, China 24 (do) much to improve the welfare of animals. The 25 (big) symbol of China’s official protection of animals can 26 (find) in the Wildlife Protection Law. First 27 (sign) in 1988 and revised (修訂) several times over the years, 28 law enforces (執(zhí)行) the protection of endangered species as well as ensuring a balance between the needs of wild animals and people.

The Chinese people have also made their voice on the treatment of animals clear. According to a survey done 29 the Frontiers in Animal Science magazine in 2022, 86.3 percent believed that it is important to have laws that protect the welfare of animals.

In the spirit of World Animal Day, we all can think of more ways 30 (protect) both the animals around us and those in the wild.

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(九)

完形填空

Last year, Sam’s family made a decision to move to their new house. The jeep was fully packed and they were prepared for a 1 day. All piled into the car, including six-year-old Sam. Sam’s father, Alex, 2 the engine, and the family 3 toward their new home. Alex drove for miles before they needed more 4 . Then they stopped at the nearest supermarket.

Upon 5 into the parking lot they began to 6 for a parking space. The lot was unusually 7 , with many cars, shopping carts (購物車), flashing lights and busy people. Sam felt surrounded by 8 . In the end, after 9 the lot many times, Alex found a(n) 10 " parking space for their car, and still large enough.

Alex was about to pull in when a strange car 11 pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s 12 , the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed toward the supermarket. Alex 13 jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alex caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both 14 it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and 15 their cars so that they could both park there.

That 16 Sam very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended 17 and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.

Alex’s 18 was pleasantly unexpected. Sam was moved by his generous father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had 19 to happen. It made a strong impression on him. 20 is more important than self-righteousness (自以為是的正義).

1. A. satisfying B. boring C. surprising D. tiring

2. A. started B. repaired C. controlled D. improved

3. A. got around B. set off C. came along D. turned away

4. A. friends B. gas C. rest D. supplies

5. A. driving B. staring C. running D. breaking

6. A. wait B. ask C. look D. pay

7. A. large B. crowded C. safe D. clean

8. A. strength B. warmth C. music D. noise

9. A. considering B. counting C. searching D. visiting

10. A. empty B. small C. dark D. cheap

11. A. conveniently B. pleasantly C. eventually D. suddenly

12. A. anger B. excitement C. relief D. worry

13. A. easily B. happily C. quickly D. carefully

14. A. choose B. park C. share D. find

15. A. adjusted B. approached C. examined D. changed

16. A. confused B. frightened C. impressed D. inspired

17. A. naturally B. quietly C. sadly D. peacefully

18. A. comment B. opinion C. reaction D. aim

19. A. allowed B. expected C. wanted D. promised

20. A. Kindness B. Confidence C. Courage D. Enthusiasm

語法填空

It is true that festivals are important. Festivals provide an opportunity to create new memories. Different cultures have different festivals, 21 the joy and excitement are the same. For adults, celebrations are a way of taking a break from dull routines. For kids, this is the perfect time 22 (learn) and enrich their lives with knowledge.

Festivals play a significant role in a 23 (child) life. Festivals bring children happiness and create great memories. Additionally, every festival has a rich backstory, 24 has numerous lessons and values to teach. Historical and geographical contexts related to festivals explain why we celebrate festivals 25 specific customs.

Celebrations bring people together. They help develop community 26 (proud) and contribute to the feelings of togetherness. Thus, festivals are a significant time for kids to connect with families and neighbors. Kids learn the importance of unity when they actively participate and contribute to 27 (make) the celebration 28 (succeed).

Festivals are a good opportunity for kids to meet people from all walks of life. As a result, children can learn different characteristics of social behavior by talking with the people around them. Moreover, there 29 (be) plenty of opportunities for kids to exchange 30 (think) and these interactions will help them develop social skills.

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(十)

完形填空

One year after Tom was born, his parents had a car accident. They never 1 . Tom’s 85-year-old grandmother was too 2 to take care of him. As a result, he was put up for adoption (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)). He was adopted by a middle-aged couple who had no 3 of their own. They were not rich and received little education, but they were 4 people.

As Tom was growing up, he 5 a lot of problems at school. He didn’t learn 6 and had trouble in reading. His 7 sometimes laughed at him. What they said made Tom 8 .

As he couldn’t 9 the other students at school, he dropped out of school and came back home. But he didn’t stop learning. He had big 10 . Though he didn’t learn fast, he kept teaching himself at home.

After many years of learning at home, he 11 overcame his difficulties. Today he is a very 12 speaker and author. While he was growing up, his self-esteem (自尊) and 13 were low because of others’ making fun of him. It took him many 14 to realize his dreams.

When listening to his videos and tapes, he shows confidence. He tells about his 15 and how he overcame the challenges in his life. He has a very 16 sentence: “You cannot 17 to achieve new goals or move beyond your present situations unless you change.”

For those who have low self-confidence, I suggest you 18 reading about Tom’s world. Many people have so much potential (潛能) to be discovered. If you have a dream, then start today to 19 yourself toward it. If someone like Tom who has 20 in learning can make such achievements, why can’t you succeed?

1. A. returned B. called C. worked D. met

2. A. busy B. old C. poor D. unhappy

3. A. kids B. friends C. students D. parents

4. A. brave B. open-minded C. polite D. kind-hearted

5. A. explored B. avoided C. faced D. solved

6. A. directly B. proudly C. carefully D. quickly

7. A. sisters B. classmates C. brothers D. teachers

8. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. silly

9. A. compete with B. get along with C. catch up with D. agree with

10. A. problems B. chances C. times D. dreams

11. A. strangely B. properly C. finally D. luckily

12. A. brave B. successful C. smart D. strong

13. A. mood B. confidence C. grade D. talent

14. A. hours B. days C. months D. years

15. A. family B. habit C. story D. hobby

16. A. long B. encouraging C. simple D. interesting

17. A. expect B. promise C. afford D. pretend

18. A. continue B. keep C. start D. enjoy

19. A. teach B. show C. send D. move

20. A. difficulty B. gift C. advice D. fun

語法填空

Many years ago in a small village, an old man was employed to clear the spring up on the mountain. Every day he swept away all the things 21 would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鵝) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular 22 (attract) for visitors.

Years passed. One day, one of the town leaders looked at the salary list and said, “Why do we keep this old man year 23 year? I don’t think we need 24 (he) or his work.” So the old man was asked 25 (leave).

For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees and the spring 26 (cover) with leaves. A few days later, the water was much 27 (dark). Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left. So 28 the tourists.

29 (quick), the leaders held a special meeting. When 30 (realize) their mistake, they reemployed the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up.

No matter how small your work or your life seems, never overlook it. Everything we do makes a difference.

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