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2024 年中考英語(yǔ)綜合復(fù)習(xí)題(四)

2024-06-11 00:00:00
關(guān)鍵詞:最佳答案連貫小題

(滿分:100 分)

知識(shí)運(yùn)用

(兩節(jié),共20 小題,滿分20 分)

A)單項(xiàng)選擇 從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10 小題,每小題1 分)

( )1. —What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?

—More time and effort, _______ you’ll make it someday.

A. yet B. and C. or

( )2. —Alice, you’re going to be rich. The price of the extra house you bought last"year has gone up _______ 20%.

—I knew it would happen.

A. at B. to C. by

( )3. My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for _______.

A. one B. this C. it

( )4. —All of my classmates have passed the PE test.

—_______ exciting the news is!

A. How B. What an C. How an

( )5. —How do you think about Mr. Smith?

—He is warm-hearted, helpful and caring, but sometimes he _______ be angry"at our silly mistakes.

A. can B. must C. should

( )6. —What do you think of Mr. Miller’s speech on protecting the earth?

—It is not my cup of tea. His speech was full of fine words which"meant _______.

A. everything B. anything C. nothing

( )7. —Who runs _______ in your class?

—Tom does. None of us can catch him in the race.

A. faster B. the fastest C. fast

( )8. —Mary, I remember you _______ several years ago.

—Yes, I _______ for 3 years.

A. married;have married

B. have married;married

C. married; have been married

( )9. —You seem to know much about the Palace Museum in Beijing.

—That’s true. I _______ it last year.

A. visited B. are visiting C. had visited

( )10. —Can you tell me _______ for Mom’s birthday?

—Many of her college classmates.

A. what has Dad prepared

B. whom we will invite

C. whom will Dad invite

B)完形填空閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10 小題,每小題1 分)

45-year-old David Scott brought his little son into the garden. Suddenly, theysaw a shadow (影子). No, it was 11 . That was a wild animal walking through David’sgarden, dangerously close to the child. David did what most people would do: Shout.

Anna, a primary school teacher, 12 her husband in the yard.“I thought itwas a dog at first. But with a different tail, I thought it might be a wolf,”Anna latersaid. The family had no idea about what the animal could be. Would this wildanimal be 13 to their young son?

When the animal started to make itself at home in the family’s garden, the couple thought they’d better do something.

Anna took photos of the animal, posted them on Facebook and asked people forhelp. While many people became interested in Anna’s Facebook post, one answer 14 .It was from the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA), andthey had some 15 news for Anna. According to the RSPCA, the animal was asilver fox. It is hard to see the animal, especially in the United Kingdom, becausethey are always caught and killed by human for their 16 fur (毛皮).

The strange thing the family noticed about the fox was that it didn’t seem to beafraid of humans. The Stapeley Grange Wildlife Centre checked the animal andmade sure that he was 17 , but“a little overweight”.

Everyone was surprised by how calm and quiet the fox appeared to be. As they 18the new animal, they started to form more questions about the animal. Where had hecome from? He certainly wasn’t behaving like a wild animal.

The friendly fox was given the name Shadow because of his color. As a result, itwas believed that he was a(n) 19 pet. Foxes like “Shadow”require special carethat a pet owner is not able to provide. The staff at Stapeley Grange Wildlife Centreannounced that they would send “Shadow”to an expert. The expert is highly 20and he understands how to take care of foxes in a proper way.

( )11. A. moving B. shaking C. standing

( )12. A. joined B. stopped C. warned

( )13. A. patient B. thankful C. harmful

( )14. A. set out B. broke out C. stood out

( )15. A. interesting B. developing C. surprising

( )16. A. bright B. light C. valuable

( )17. A. wounded B. healthy C. tired

( )18. A. called for B. cared for C. searched for

( )19. A. lost B. excited C. hidden

( )20. A. praised B. educated C. experienced

閱讀技能

(四節(jié),共20 小題,每小題2 分,滿分40 分)

A)正誤判斷 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正(T)誤(F)。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

A candy company in Canada is searching for people to taste and give opinionsabout its products before selling and offers them $30 an hour. It requires them to testand provide opinions on its candy and chocolate products. The company now hasabout 3,000 kinds of products but it is always creating new sweets. Every tester willbe responsible for deciding on 10 new candies that will be part of a new line ofsweets. This company wants to improve its products and be famous all over the world.

The successful testers should be really interested in and like to try candyproducts. The testers must not have any food allergies (過(guò)敏), should be good atEnglish and have basic writing skills. It looks for honest and objective (客觀的)opinions on the products that will be tasted. They will have to write two shortsentences to describe each product they test. They must also be US or Canadianpeople and would like to work in Ontario. They will consider“taste, feel and quality (質(zhì)量)”.

( )21. This news happened in America.

( )22. The company wants testers because it wants to make its products better.

( )23. As required, the tasters needn’t consider whether the advertisement"is creative.

( )24. Objective opinions are important to this company.

( )25. The more candies the testers eat, the more they will be paid.

B)閱讀圖表 閱讀下面圖表,然后從各題所給的三個(gè)答案中選擇最佳答案。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

( )26. How long does it take from the house to the city centre by train?

A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours.

( )27. To rent the house, you need to pay _______ in advance.

A. $400 B. $800 C. $1,200

( )28. About the house, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The house has a small garage.

B. The house has four bedrooms.

C. We can’t keep a pet in the house.

Wonderful Events

( )29. People can see the photo show at _______.

A. Grandview Mall B. City Art Museum C. Racetrack

( )30. Who can NOT go to the horse race?

A. The elderly. B. A couple. C. Children.

C)閱讀選擇 閱讀短文,從A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

There is no clear way to avoid the cars around when you get stuck in heavycapital city traffic. An Oklahoma ambulance (救護(hù)車) was caught in traffic as it triedto make its way to a series of emergency"(緊急) calls on Saturday. One was about ayoung girl with cancer, who had traveled all the way from London for her treatment" (治療).

That was until a certain 6-foot-9-inch young man drove his car through the roadswith skill so that the ambulance would run away from the heavy traffic. It was KevinDurant, a famous NBA player.

“All of a sudden, I see a sports car making way for us to get through andguiding all the traffic,”Radford, a doctor on the ambulance, said. “Once weactually get through all the traffic, this car comes over to the side and the drivergives us a sign.”

According to Radford, Durant’s kindness led the doctors to make it to theirsecond emergency call on time, too, so the young girl with cancer could get to hertreatment safe and sound. As for Durant, he avoided being regarded as a hero for hisactions, saying what he did was nothing special.

“I just thought it was so cool that someone like Durant would take the time toassist an ambulance in getting to an emergency call,”Radford said. “Everything hedid was amazing. Durant is the hometown hero.”

For his heroism, Durant will be honored by the Oklahoma’s Emergency MedicalServices Authority (OEMSA) as an“Everyday Hero”, a prize that’s given outfour times a year.

“Durant’s actions are exactly how we think people should help doctors reachtheir calls for emergencies. He is a great example of doing one’s part to help those in need, and it shows how modest (謙遜的) he is,”O(jiān)EMSA said.

( )31. Kevin Durant was regarded as a hero mainly because _______.

A. he answered emergency calls for doctors

B. he saved a young girl with cancer from London

C. he guided an ambulance through heavy traffic

( )32. What do we know about Oklahoma according to the passage?

A. It is widely known for heavy traffic.

B. It has poor emergency medical services.

C. It gives“Everyday Hero”prize to people.

( )33. Which words can best describe Durant?

A. Warm-hearted and modest.

B. Believable and honest.

C. Active and intelligent.

( )34. The underlined word “assist”in the passage is closest in meaning to_______.

A. drive B. help C. provide

( )35. The best title for the passage whould be _______.

A. Better City, Faster Service

B. Big Boy, Small Kindness

C. Unlucky Girl, Good Luck

D)信息摘錄 閱讀短文,然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

Audience Etiquette During Sports Games

Many people would like to watch sports games. First, you need to know about audience etiquette(觀眾禮儀) .

Most sports games have rules for the audience written on the back of the tickets.Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour beforethe start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave,remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.

During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize ( 批評(píng)) theperformance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words and behavior, sincesome may cause anger among other people in the audience.

Clapping (鼓掌) is a special form of body language you can use to communicatewith players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap yourhands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellentperformance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help to encouragethem. Clapping is not welcome, however, when players need to keep their attention.

Different sports have different rules for the audience. Enjoy gymnastics (體操)silently. But lots of cheers can help basketball and football players. When youwatch table tennis games, flash is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed inshooting centers.

To behave well, you should spend time learning the game rules and related culture of each event.

寫(xiě)作技能

(四節(jié),共16 小題,滿分40 分)

A)綜合填空 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、中文、首字母或所給單詞的提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意義完整,行文連貫。(共5 小題,每小題1 分)

For most people, a family member would be their inspiration. As for me, eventhough my mother and father were both great 41. __________ (影響), my greatestinspiration came from a television program Gilmore Girls"《( 吉爾莫女孩》).

After hearing the theme song and seeing the lovely faces, I got a very full senseof total peace. All the stress during the day would 42. d__________. When it wasabout five o’clock, I would sit in front of the TV to watch another episode (劇集). Itwas what I expected all day, because I had a hard day and I simply loved to laugh attheir humorous dialogues. Each of the characters was 43. s__________, unlikeanyone I had ever known. The more I watched, the more I found myself wanting tobe a“Rory Gilmore”.

Much of Rory’s success came from her mother. In the process of getting intoHarvard or any college, I have recently discovered it is a long process. My motherhas also 44. __________ (鼓勵(lì)) me to make my own decisions. In growing up and45. __________ (develop) into her own person, Rory Gilmore discovered her dreamsand how to achieve them.

Although I am still trying to find my true self, Rory made me feel as if no matterwhere I go, I’ll always know the direction. It’s well worth traveling to the place Idream of.

B)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 通讀對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

A: Excuse me, sir?

B: Yes? 46. ____________________

A: I want to go to the train station, but I don’t know how to get the ticket from the TVM (自動(dòng)售票機(jī)).

B: 47. ____________________ Well, just press here.

A: 48. ____________________

B: 5 yuan each.

A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?

B: About every six minutes.

A: 49. ____________________

B: Let me see. The last one is at 1:00 p.m.

A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.

B: 50. ____________________

A: Goodbye!

B: Bye-bye!

C)英漢互譯 閱讀下面短文,將文中畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。(共5 小題,每小題2 分)

51. 只要說(shuō)一個(gè)日期,她就能告訴你那天發(fā)生了什么。This is not a scenefrom a TV series. Rebecca Sharrock, from Australia, has a super memory. Sheremembers every single detail (細(xì)節(jié)) of her life and can recite all the booksfrom memory.

“I still remember my mum placing me in the car and taking a picture of mewhen I was 12 days old,”Rebecca said. “That’s my earliest memory.”52. 從那以后,她一直把一切都記在腦子里。She can tell us what she did, what the weatherwas like, and so on, on any given day. It is quite amazing, isn’t it?

But to Rebecca, this superpower is a headache at school.“I’m not very quick atprocessing things. 53. 總有那么多東西在我腦海子里掠過(guò)?!眘he explained. Atnight, Rebecca has to sleep with the radio and a soft light on. 54. If it’s too dark orquiet, her mind will be filled with all these memories and she can’t fall asleep. As achild, she also used to recite the Harry Potter"books when she got nervous. So nowshe can recite every one of the books by heart.

About 80 people around the world are said to have a super memory. Rebecca isone of them. In medical science, this is called hyperthymesia (超憶癥). 55. Beforethese people were born, certain parts of their brains had gotten changed somehow.Scientists have done lots of research on hyperthymesia. However, they still know little about this special neurological (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) condition.

51. _________________________________________________________________

52. _________________________________________________________________

53. _________________________________________________________________

54. _________________________________________________________________

55. _________________________________________________________________

D)情景作文(15 分)

假如你是李華,你的外國(guó)朋友John 對(duì)幾年前中國(guó)鼓勵(lì)人們春節(jié)期間就地過(guò)年的情況非常感興趣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示,寫(xiě)一封英語(yǔ)郵件向他介紹相關(guān)情況。

要點(diǎn)提示:

1. 春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日;

2. 許多中國(guó)人每年只有一次機(jī)會(huì)見(jiàn)到他們的家人;

3. 幾年前,由于疫情(epidemic),鼓勵(lì)人們待在原地(stay put);

4. 許多城市提供了免費(fèi)電影票等。

要求:

1. 需包含提示中的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2. 語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)意通順連貫;

3. 80 詞左右。短文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear John,

Since you are interested in what happened during the Spring Festival a few years"ago, I am writing to tell you something about it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

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