主持建筑師:胡越,邰方晴
Principal Architects: HU Yue, TAI Fangqing
青浦區(qū)體育館、訓(xùn)練館改造,上海,中國
Renovation of Qingpu Stadium and Training Hall, Shanghai, China, 2008
主持建筑師:胡越,邰方晴
Principal Architects: HU Yue, TAI Fangqing
1 體育館與訓(xùn)練館之間/Path between stadium and training hall
2 訓(xùn)練館改造前外景/Exterior view before renovation
3 訓(xùn)練館改造后外景/Exterior view after renovation
上海青浦體育館、訓(xùn)練館位于上海市青浦區(qū)老城區(qū),是1980年代初興建和加建的建筑。兩個(gè)建筑在造型上有一些重要因素缺乏時(shí)代感,同時(shí),兩館的室內(nèi)設(shè)施也較陳舊。
改造中通過改變收分體型——增加一層外皮、強(qiáng)化體型中幾何邏輯關(guān)系和適度地活躍體型來完成建筑物外部改造。對(duì)體育館內(nèi)部完善其舉行小型比賽的功能,改造看臺(tái)、增加附屬用房和觀眾服務(wù)設(shè)施。
該項(xiàng)目增加的外皮采用3種建筑材料,分別為上層的聚碳酸酯板材、下層的鋁合金穿孔板及局部鋁合金方管。聚碳酸酯板材是一種較差常用的建筑材料,但在立面上采用單層板的設(shè)計(jì)非常獨(dú)特。其質(zhì)量輕、安全、結(jié)構(gòu)簡單;對(duì)主體結(jié)構(gòu)改動(dòng)小,有利于節(jié)省造價(jià);同時(shí)其透光性可保證室內(nèi)采光要求。該項(xiàng)目采用的是單層聚碳酸脂板,厚度不小于4.5mm,顏色為乳白色,雙面帶防紫外線功能,表面亞光。采用了編織的手法將縱橫兩方向的聚碳酸酯板材緊密聯(lián)系起來,給建筑物穿上了一層“開放式的外衣”。其中性的質(zhì)感富有時(shí)代氣息,對(duì)城市環(huán)境起到整合的作用。
The Qingpu Gymnasium and Training Halllocated in Shanghai's Qingpu District's old area -was built and expanded in 1980s. Thirty years later, the two buildings had important shortcomings in terms of image and performance and their indoor facilities were out of date.
The project updated the exterior of the buildings, adding an envelope, and clarifying the geometry of the buildings as a whole. The new envelope was built of three materials: polycarbonate plates for the top layer, perforated aluminum alloy plates for the bottom layer and square aluminum alloy tubes at other locations. Though polycarbonate plates are not a commonly used building material, utilizing a single-layer plate design on building facades has unique effects. Polycarbonate plates are light in weight, safe, simple in structure, don’t require major modifications to the main structure and are favorable for reducing construction cost. In addition, the transparency of polycarbonate plates can be used to satisfy day-lighting requirements at the interior of the building. Single-layer ivory-white polycarbonate plates of 4.5mm minimum thickness with ultraviolet resistance and matt surfacing on both faces were used. The polycarbonate plates were firmly connected in horizontal and vertical directions with a weaving technique, providing an "open coat" for the building. The texture of the polycarbonate plates gave the building a rich and meaningful modern image, one consistent with its urban environment.
At the Gymnasium interior, the functionality of the space for small matches was improved, the spectators' stands were rebuilt and auxiliary rooms and service facilities for audiences were added.
項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data
設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)/Design Team: 結(jié)構(gòu)工程師:張燕平,李輝;機(jī)電工程師:薛沙舟,申偉;造價(jià)工程師:劉慧英/Engineer: zHANG Yanping, LI Hui; Electrical & Mechanical Engineer: XUE Shazhou, SHEN Wei; Cost Engineer: LIU Huiying
場地面積/Site Area: 6000m2
建筑面積/Floor Area: 8100m2
攝影/Photos: 付興/FU Xing
4 訓(xùn)練館平面/Floor 0 plan of training hall
5 總平面/Site plan
6 訓(xùn)練館東立面/East elevation of training hall