胡新毛++陳振宜++陳娜++徐文杰++楊鵬祥++陳華
文章編號(hào):2095-6835(2016)17-0015-03
摘 要:分析了金納米球二聚體結(jié)構(gòu)作為SERS增強(qiáng)基底的電磁增強(qiáng)特性,利用有限元軟件Comsol Multiphysics中的射頻(RF)模塊計(jì)算了入射光偏振態(tài)對(duì)金納米二聚體基底SERS增強(qiáng)特性的影響,闡述了金納米顆粒間距與SERS增強(qiáng)因子的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。此外,還計(jì)算了金納米顆粒包裹1 nm氧化鋁納米層時(shí)的SERS增強(qiáng)特性,對(duì)比了包裹氧化鋁納米層前、后的增強(qiáng)效果,分析了氧化鋁納米層厚度對(duì)基底SERS增強(qiáng)因子的影響。
關(guān)鍵詞:金納米顆粒;氧化鋁納米層;電磁場(chǎng);表面增強(qiáng)拉曼散射
中圖分類號(hào):TN820 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A DOI:10.15913/j.cnki.kjycx.2016.17.015
3 結(jié)束語(yǔ)
本文根據(jù)Comsol Multiphysics軟件中的射頻(RF)模塊的特點(diǎn),建立了金納米球二聚體理論仿真模型,數(shù)值計(jì)算了金納米顆粒作為SERS增強(qiáng)基底時(shí)其二聚體結(jié)構(gòu)的電磁增強(qiáng)特性。計(jì)算結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)兩個(gè)金納米球靠得很近時(shí),金納米球附近的場(chǎng)強(qiáng)出現(xiàn)了極大的增強(qiáng)。同時(shí),進(jìn)一步分析了入射光的偏振態(tài)對(duì)金納米球二聚體電磁增強(qiáng)特性的影響,表明SERS對(duì)入射光的偏振態(tài)具有敏感性。此外,還研究了金納米球的間距對(duì)二聚體增強(qiáng)因子的影響,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了二聚體的增強(qiáng)因子的對(duì)數(shù)值隨著金納米球的間距增大而呈指數(shù)規(guī)律衰減;研究了殼層結(jié)構(gòu)增強(qiáng)基底的特性,計(jì)算了金納米球包裹1 nm氧化鋁納米層后基底的增強(qiáng)特性及金納米球間距固定情況下殼層結(jié)構(gòu)的厚度對(duì)二聚體電磁增強(qiáng)特性的影響,包裹介質(zhì)層后,具有更強(qiáng)的增強(qiáng)因子,且熱點(diǎn)的增強(qiáng)因子隨介質(zhì)層厚度的增加而增大。本文的研究結(jié)果將為進(jìn)一步的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究指明方向,具有重要的理論指導(dǎo)意義。
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〔編輯:張思楠〕