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富蘭克林與馬歇爾學(xué)院藝術(shù)大樓美國賓夕法尼亞州,蘭卡斯特

2020-11-07 08:59斯蒂文霍爾,ChrisMcVoy,GarrickAmbrose
世界建筑導(dǎo)報 2020年5期
關(guān)鍵詞:馬歇爾富蘭克林樹木

建設(shè)單位:富蘭克林和馬歇爾學(xué)院

設(shè)計單位:斯蒂文霍爾建筑師事務(wù)所

設(shè)計團隊:斯蒂文霍爾 (主創(chuàng)設(shè)計), Chris McVoy (合作伙伴負責人), Garrick Ambrose (高級經(jīng)理),Carolina Cohen Freue (項目助理), Dominik Sigg,Marcus Carter, Elise Riley, Michael Haddy,Hannah LaSota

項目經(jīng)理:Thomas Murray (Casali Group, Inc.)

結(jié)構(gòu)工程:Silman

市政工程:David Miller Associates

照明顧問:L’observatoire International

景觀設(shè)計:Hollander Design

建筑面積:35000 平方呎

時間:2016年 - 2020年

Client: Franklin & Marshall College

Architect: Steven Holl Architects

Design Team: Steven Holl ( Design Architect, Principal ), Chris Mcvoy ( Partner In Charge ), Garrick Ambrose ( Project Architect, Senior Associate ),Carolina Cohen Freue ( Assistant Project Architect ), Dominik Sigg,Marcus Carter, Elise Riley, Michael Haddy, Hannah Lasota (Project Team)

Project Manager: Thomas Murray (Casali Group, Inc.)

Structural Engineers: Silman

Civil Engineers: David Miller Associates

Lighting Consultants: L’observatoire International

Landscape: Hollander Design

Building Area (Square Feet): 35,000sf

Date: 2016 - 2020

在富蘭克林與馬歇爾學(xué)院歷史悠久的校園里,一座新的藝術(shù)大樓將取代建于1969年的赫爾曼藝術(shù)中心。這是擬議的新藝術(shù)方院的第一階段,它將定義富蘭克林與馬歇爾學(xué)院的西南入口。

大直徑的老樹木是富蘭克林與馬歇爾校園最古老的元素,也是這座建筑幾何結(jié)構(gòu)的靈感來源。凸起的展館形狀來自于校園樹叢的凹形彎曲(所有的樹木均保留在場地上)。作為一個輕量級的建筑,它的主層被提升到樹林中,地面層通向布坎南公園和藝術(shù)方院。

新建筑飄動的懸浮輕質(zhì)架構(gòu)通過薄薄的墻內(nèi)桁架連接起來,就像一個箱形風箏。底層的混凝土墻闡明了輕與重的區(qū)別,就像附近樹木的沉重樹干。

建筑表層由一種名為“Poraver”的新型可回收玻璃聚合材料制成,Okalux 隔熱槽形玻璃和天窗為所有工作室提供自然光。每個工作室都有可操作的玻璃窗。

新建筑采用的最先進的地熱供暖和制冷技術(shù),它的超級絕緣外殼接近“零能耗”,是未來建筑愿望的組成部分。校園雨水較多,因此設(shè)計了加倍的大型倒影池。到了晚上,懸浮的建筑倒影在水中閃爍,增加了這個地方的特殊清晰度,定義了新的藝術(shù)方院。

On the historic campus of Franklin & Marshall College a new fine arts building will replace the Herman Arts Center, built in 1969.This is the first phase of a proposed New Arts Quad which will define the southwest entrance to Franklin & Marshall's campus.

The large diameter old growth trees, the oldest elements of the Franklin & Marshall campus, were the conceptual generator of the building’s geometry.The raised pavilion takes its shape from the concave inflection of the existing campus trees (all of which are preserved on the site).As a lightweight building, its main floor is lifted into the trees with the ground level open to Buchanan Park and the Arts Quad.

The billowing suspended lightweight architecture of the new building is articulated with thin in wall trusses- like a box kite.The concrete walls at the ground level articulate the light & heavy distinction like the heavy trunks of the nearby trees.The skin is made of a new recycled glass aggregate material called “Poraver” with natural light to all studios provided by Okalux insulated channel glass and skylights.There are operable glass windows in every studio.

The state of the art geothermal heating and cooling of the new building, and its super-insulated envelope are part of the aspirations of a sample future architecture of near "net zero" energy.A large reflecting pool doubles as campus storm water overflow.The reflections of the hovering building at night glowing in the water add to the special articulation of this place defining the new Arts Quad.

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