建筑設(shè)計：薛喆，范蓓蕾，孔銳/亙建筑事務(wù)所

Architects: XUE Zhe, FAN Beilei, KONG Rui/genarchitects

1 交通物資倉庫改造后的兩棟樓/Two buildings after renovation

項目位于上?；疖囌靖浇瓉硎莾蓷澖ㄓ?970年代的鐵路貨物倉庫，業(yè)主希望將它們改造成由獨立辦公室組成的辦公樓。雖然立面看起來都有5層樓高，但實際上一棟是3層建筑，另一棟只有兩層。我們在這個項目中試圖研究如何在功能發(fā)生如此巨大的轉(zhuǎn)變時，依然保留原有建筑的特質(zhì)，甚至將原有建筑被隱藏的品質(zhì)揭露出來。拆除掉均質(zhì)的舊立面，只保留了預(yù)制混凝土的骨架，這個舊骨架被眾多斜撐所加強。我們將這個骨架視為一個書架，新的功能單元像書籍一樣碼放，立面反映了內(nèi)部功能的組織。這樣，立面的形態(tài)并非完全從總體視角出發(fā)，而更像是一個系統(tǒng)，可以容納不同的排列。在這個設(shè)計中，結(jié)構(gòu)秩序支配了建筑的整體姿態(tài)，它的邏輯有點像伊姆斯夫婦設(shè)計的組合柜，在一個簡單框架里容納了多種語匯，實的、透明的、空的、孔洞、斜線、反射的……好像在零敲碎打的回應(yīng)問題，但最后也呈現(xiàn)出了一種輕松明了的整體感。

項目信息/Credits and Data

主持建筑師/Architects in Charge: 薛喆，范蓓蕾，孔銳/XUE Zhe, FAN Beilei, KONG Rui

設(shè)計團(tuán)隊/Project Team: 劉洋，陶舒婷，王詩羽，冼浩輝，郭正浩/LIU Yang, TAO Shuting, WANG Shiyu, XIAN Haohui, GUO Zhenghao

建筑面積/Floor Area: 4500 m2攝影/Photos: 陳顥/CHEN Hao

2 改造分析爆炸圖/Exploded drawing of renovation

3 交通物資倉庫改造后的五號樓南立面/South fa?ade of building No.5 after renovation

Located near the Shanghai Railway Station, the two buildings were originally warehouses built in the 1970s. We were asked to turn them into office buildings with independent units. Although both buildings appear to be five stories high from the outside, one is actually a three-storey building and the other only two storeys. Our design sought to reveal and preserve the intrinsic characteristics of the old buildings in the new design, even with dramatic functional changes. We kept the existing prefabricated structural skeleton and removed the old homogenous fa?ade, and reinforced the old framework with diagonal bracings. We treat this skeleton as a bookshelf where the new functional units are placed like books. We made the interior spaces readable right from the outside. Thus, the fa?ade works as a system that can accommodate a variety of internal programmes. Similar to the storage furniture designed by the Eameses, which incorporates multiple vocabularies into a simple structural framework, like a patchwork of solid, void, opaque, transparent, porous, and reflective components. We applied the same lightness, functionality, clarity and flexibility into the new fa?ade design, responded to the seemingly random and sporadic questions, and presented an overall integrity.

4 首層平面/Ground floor plan

5.6 現(xiàn)狀剖面與改造剖面/Sections before and after renovation