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中國科舉博物館,南京,江蘇,中國

2024-03-24 05:49西安建筑科技大學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)研究總院有限公司
世界建筑 2024年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:吳迪元豐貢院

西安建筑科技大學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)研究總院有限公司

1 草圖Sketch

2 夜景Night view

客戶:南京夫子廟文化旅游集團(tuán)有限公司

主創(chuàng)建筑師:劉克成,吳迪

設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì):肖莉,王毛真,項(xiàng)陽,羅婧,高元豐,王文韜,李少翀,楊曦,席鴻,甘超,黃文滔,董婧,吳崇山,王濤,張震,王麗陽

建筑面積:27,000m2

設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間:2013.06

竣工時(shí)間:2016.12

繪圖:吳迪,項(xiàng)陽,曹睿,高元豐

攝影:呂恒中

Client: Nanjing Confucius Temple Cultural Tourism Group Co.,Ltd.

Principal Architects: LIU Kecheng,WU Di

Project Team: XIAO Li,WANG Maozhen,XIANG Yang,LUO Jing,GAO Yuanfeng,WANG Wentao,LI Shaochong,YANG Xi,XI Hong,GAN Chao,HUANG Wentao,DONG Jing,WU Chongshan,WANG Tao,ZHANG Zhen,WANG Liyang

Floor Area: 27,000 m2

Design Time: 2013.06

Completion Time: 2016.12

Drawings: WU Di,XIANG Yang,CAO Rui,GAO Yuanfeng

Photos: LYU Hengzhong

南京中國科舉博物館位于中國古代最大科舉考場——“江南貢院”舊址,是夫子廟歷史文化街區(qū)的重要組成部分,自1905 年科舉制度被廢,貢院土地先后被現(xiàn)代建筑占據(jù),僅存明遠(yuǎn)樓等少數(shù)遺存均淹沒在仿古建筑群中,真假難辨、保護(hù)堪憂。2012 年,政府決定整治該區(qū)域遺址環(huán)境、保護(hù)文物并修建博物館。在此背景下,建筑師創(chuàng)造性地將科舉博物館藏于地下,既凈化明遠(yuǎn)樓環(huán)境、恢復(fù)歷史經(jīng)緯,又延續(xù)了城市文脈,將傳統(tǒng)院落及街巷空間融入展覽體驗(yàn)之中。

The Chinese Imperial Examination Museum in Nanjing is located at the former site of Jiangnan Examination Hall,the largest imperial examination venue in ancient China.Since the imperial examination system was abandoned in 1905,the land of the imperial examination centre has been subsequently occupied by modern buildings,and only the ancient Mingyuan Tower remains.In 2012,the government decided to build a museum,at the same time,protect the historical site and rectify the environment of the historical building.In this context,the architects decided to creatively hide the museum under the ground,purifying the ancient environment of Mingyuan Tower,restoring the historical pattern,promoting the urban context,and transforming the traditional courtyard and street space into the exhibition tour experience.

3 鳥瞰Aerial view

4 外景Exterior view

5 總平面Site plan

6 屋面平面Roof plan

7 5.10m平面Floor plan of -5.10 m

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