熟詞
- 2023年英語新高考全國Ⅰ卷熟詞生義歸納及相關(guān)備考策略
理解詞的含義?!?span id="syggg00" class="hl">熟詞生義”是指學(xué)生對(duì)大部分單詞的常用意思較為熟悉,而對(duì)單詞的一詞多義或一詞多性掌握不夠全面。熟詞生義是語言學(xué)習(xí)中的普遍現(xiàn)象,對(duì)這一方面知識(shí)和能力的欠缺,使得不少學(xué)生無法準(zhǔn)確理解文本。近年來,高考英語在多個(gè)題型中,尤其是在閱讀理解和完形填空中,都涉及熟詞生義,更注重對(duì)學(xué)生語言運(yùn)用能力的考查。本文將在總結(jié)今年全國高考英語四套試卷中出現(xiàn)的熟詞生義的基礎(chǔ)上,來探討高三學(xué)生備考2024年高考英語熟詞生義的策略。一、2023年英語新高考全國Ⅰ卷中的熟詞
廣東教育·高中 2023年9期2023-09-28
- A life filled with music音樂相伴一生
ge Study熟詞生義After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana, he played at? clubson the famous Bourbon Street and also toured with many bands. 在路易斯安那澤維爾大學(xué)結(jié)束音樂學(xué)習(xí)后,他在著名的波旁街的俱樂部演奏,并與許多樂隊(duì)一起巡回演出。tour v. 巡回演出e.g. He tour
瘋狂英語·新閱版 2023年4期2023-07-14
- Chuck Berry—another name of rock“n”roll
人的流行歌曲Ⅱ.熟詞生義1.Chess was sure the new song could be a hit,but he didn't like the name.切斯確信這首新歌會(huì)大受歡迎,但他不喜歡這個(gè)名字。hit n.風(fēng)行一時(shí)的流行歌曲(或唱片)e.g.She played all her old hits.她演奏了她所有曾轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的老曲子。2.It was too rural.它太具鄉(xiāng)土氣息了。rural adj.似農(nóng)村的;有鄉(xiāng)土氣息的e.g
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2023年5期2023-06-02
- 音樂相伴一生
ge Study熟詞生義After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana, he played at clubs on the famous Bourbon Street and alsotouredwith many bands.在路易斯安那澤維爾大學(xué)結(jié)束音樂學(xué)習(xí)后,他在著名的波旁街的俱樂部演奏,并與許多樂隊(duì)一起巡回演出。tourv.巡回演出e.g.He toured Ame
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2023年4期2023-05-12
- How do we improve our first-aid skills?
eStudyⅠ.熟詞生義It should be noted that online first-aid classes do notcoverCPR training.值得一提的是,這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)急救課程不包括心肺復(fù)蘇培訓(xùn)。coverv.包括;覆蓋e.g.Exercise is a word which covers a wide range of activities.“鍛煉”是一個(gè)涵蓋廣泛活動(dòng)的詞。Ⅱ.Text-centered chunksfirst-a
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2023年4期2023-05-10
- “陽光市長”
許的話,……Ⅱ.熟詞生義I needed to make eye contact and let people know that wematteredto each other. 我需要(跟路人)進(jìn)行眼神交流,并讓人們知道我們對(duì)彼此都很重要。matterv.有重大影響;要緊e.g.The children matter more to her than anything else in the world.對(duì)于她來說,在這個(gè)世界上沒有比孩子更重要的了。
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年11期2022-11-29
- Keep tradition alive
ge Study熟詞生義Tarakhan said he was trying tobranchout into other papyrus products such as notebooks and sketchbooks.塔拉汗說,他正試圖把紙莎草紙應(yīng)用到其他的產(chǎn)品中,如筆記本和素描本。branchv.分開;分岔branch out(into sth)拓展(新業(yè)務(wù))e.g.The company branched out into selling i
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年1期2022-11-23
- 龍卷風(fēng)來襲
ge Study熟詞生義We had threeflightsof steps to navigate to get to the relative safety of the first floor.我們要經(jīng)過三段樓梯才能到達(dá)相對(duì)安全的一樓。flightn.一段樓梯e.g.She fell down a flight of stairs/steps and hurt her back.她從一段樓梯上跌了下來,摔傷了背。
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年10期2022-11-01
- 心靈之音:弗拉門戈吉他
ge Study熟詞生義1. A thin, soft-spoken woman invited me in andhandedme a $3,000 guitar. 一個(gè)瘦削、說話溫和的女人邀請(qǐng)我進(jìn)來,遞給我一把3,000美元的吉他。handv.遞;交e.g.She handed me the letter.她把信交給我。2.Heartbroken,my fatherdistancedhimself.我的父親感到心碎,并封閉了自己。distancev.與
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年10期2022-11-01
- 暴風(fēng)雨中的漂浮房屋
ge Study熟詞生義Severe wind and rain,or even the passing of large cruise ships,can make the buildingsrock.狂風(fēng)暴雨,甚至是大型游輪的經(jīng)過,都會(huì)使該建筑物輕輕搖晃。rockv.(使)輕輕搖晃;緩緩擺動(dòng)e.g.The boat rocked from side to side in the waves.小船在波浪中搖蕩。
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年10期2022-11-01
- Swim with sharks
ge Study熟詞生義1.From that point on,she would only shoot them with her camera.從那時(shí)起,她只會(huì)用相機(jī)拍攝它們。shoot v.拍攝e.g.The movie was shot in black and white.那部電影被拍成了黑白片。2.I also learned that you could train them to do a simple trick.我還了解到,你可以訓(xùn)練
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年7期2022-07-06
- Using high technology to save elephants and rhinos
ge Study熟詞生義1.Then other people,called “traffickers”,buy the tusks and horns,ship them out of the country and sell them again for even more money.然后,其他被稱為“販運(yùn)者”的人,買下象牙和犀牛角,把它們運(yùn)出國,然后再賣更多的錢。ship v.運(yùn)輸;船運(yùn);運(yùn)送e.g.The company ships its go
瘋狂英語·新悅讀 2022年7期2022-07-06
- 熟詞有生義,備考要得法
高考真題中出現(xiàn)的熟詞生義十分常見。熟悉的單詞在不同的語境中卻有不一樣的意思,使一些考生在理解文章內(nèi)容時(shí)出現(xiàn)偏差。筆者對(duì)2022年新高考全國Ⅰ卷中出現(xiàn)的熟詞生義作出歸納并得出2023屆的備考啟示。一、熟詞生義《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2017年版)》中的詞匯表只是命題人的主要依據(jù),并提到本著在具體語境中學(xué)習(xí)和使用單詞的原則,該詞匯表不標(biāo)注單詞的詞性和中文釋義。而高考試題中一詞多義的現(xiàn)象普遍存在,在閱讀中常遇到熟悉單詞的陌生意思,甚至有時(shí)與詞典中所查到的意思大相
廣東教育·高中 2022年7期2022-05-30
- “陽光市長”
的話,……Ⅱ. 熟詞生義I needed to make eye contact and let people know that we mattered to each other. 我需要(跟路人)進(jìn)行眼神交流,并讓人們知道我們對(duì)彼此都很重要。matter v. 有重大影響;要緊e.g. The children matter more to her than anything else in the world. 對(duì)于她來說,在這個(gè)世界上沒有比孩子更
瘋狂英語·新閱版 2022年11期2022-05-30
- Save winters in the Alps
ge Study熟詞生義To save themselves, the people of the Alps aregoing to lengths.為了拯救他們自己,阿爾卑斯山的居民正在竭盡全力。go to lengths(to do sth)竭盡全力(做某事)e.g. She goes to extraordinary lengths to keep her private life private. 她竭盡全力讓自己的私生活不受干擾。
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年5期2022-04-29
- Save winters in the Alps 拯救阿爾卑斯山的冬天
change.熟詞生義To save themselves, the people of the Alps are going to lengths. 為了拯救他們自己,阿爾卑斯山的居民正在竭盡全力。go to lengths (to do sth) 竭盡全力(做某事)e.g. She goes to extraordinary lengths to keep her private life private. 她竭盡全力讓自己的私生活不受干擾。C2D5
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年5期2022-04-29
- 穿越澳大利亞內(nèi)陸
ge Study熟詞生義We crawled into rock cracks all afternoon,snappedphotos and returned with shots of paintings that are among the oldest made by humans anywhere in the world.整個(gè)下午我們都在巖石裂縫里緩慢前行,拍下照片,而后帶著世界上最古老的人類畫作的照片回來。snapv.拍照e.g.A pass
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年4期2022-04-09
- 重聚
ge Study熟詞生義Desireé Rodriguez, now Desireé Campuzano, wasadoptedby another aunt and uncle after the rescue.德西蕾·羅德里格斯,即現(xiàn)在的德西蕾·坎普薩諾,在那次救援后被另一位阿姨和叔叔收養(yǎng)。adoptv.收養(yǎng)e.g.After losing his parents in an accident,Tom was adopted by a young co
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年4期2022-04-09
- Reunion 重聚
website.熟詞生義Desireé Rodriguez, now Desireé Campuzano, was adopted by another aunt and uncle after the rescue. 德西蕾·羅德里格斯,即現(xiàn)在的德西蕾·坎普薩諾,在那次救援后被另一位阿姨和叔叔收養(yǎng)。adopt v. 收養(yǎng)e.g. After losing his parents in an accident, Tom was adopted by a y
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年4期2022-04-08
- A journey through the Australian Outback 穿越澳大利亞內(nèi)陸
species.熟詞生義We crawled into rock cracks all afternoon, snapped photos and returned with shots of paintings that are among the oldest made by humans anywhere in the world. 整個(gè)下午我們都在巖石裂縫里緩慢前行,拍下照片,而后帶著世界上最古老的人類畫作的照片回來。snap v. 拍照e.g.
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年4期2022-04-08
- Coffin Bay National Park—a hidden treasure
ge Study熟詞生義In October 2016, I took a trip to the Eyre Peninsula andchancedupon Coffin Bay National Park, which is in its original condition.2016年10月,我去了艾爾半島旅行,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了處于原始狀態(tài)的柯芬灣國家公園。chance v.偶然;碰巧chance on/upon 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);碰巧遇見e.g.One day
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年3期2022-03-31
- History of Disneyland
ge Study熟詞生義In 1952, Disney raised and set aside money to create WED Enterprises, standing for Walter Elias Disney.1952年,迪士尼籌集并撥出資金創(chuàng)建了WED企業(yè),WED代表沃爾特·伊利亞斯·迪士尼。raise v.籌集資金e.g.We are raising money for charity.我們?cè)谶M(jìn)行慈善募捐。
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年3期2022-03-31
- 柯芬灣國家公園
ge Study熟詞生義In October 2016, I took a trip to the Eyre Peninsula and chanced upon Coffin Bay National Park, which is in its original condition. 2016年10月,我去了艾爾半島旅行,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了處于原始狀態(tài)的柯芬灣國家公園。chance v. 偶然;碰巧chance on/upon 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);碰巧遇見
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年3期2022-03-31
- 彌合文化差異
blanks.熟詞生義Here are a couple of tips on how to help bridge the gap between cultures. 這里有一些關(guān)于如何幫助彌合文化差異的建議。bridge v. 消除(分歧、隔閡、鴻溝)e.g. It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to bridge their differences. 雙方不太可能消除彼此之間的分歧。
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年2期2022-03-17
- 三指長的耐心
ge Study熟詞生義Water sprang up from the well as soon as the wood was hit down and rose to a certain level. 木頭一落地,水就從井里冒了出來并漲到一定的高度。spring v. 迅速出現(xiàn)(過去式:sprang? 過去分詞:sprung)e.g. Tears sprang to her eyes. 她眼里一下子涌出了淚水。
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2022年1期2022-01-29
- Book review:The Time Machine
ge Study熟詞生義H.G.Wells actually coined the term“time machine”and the story is far ahead of its time.赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯實(shí)際上創(chuàng)造了“時(shí)間機(jī)器”這個(gè)詞,這個(gè)故事也是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超前于其時(shí)代。coin v.創(chuàng)造(新詞語)e.g.The term“cardboard city”was coined to describe communities of homeless p
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2022年1期2022-01-28
- First aid for electric shocks
StudyⅠ. 熟詞生義A smaller number of people are killed aftercontactwith power lines outside home. 少數(shù)人在與屋外的電線接觸后死亡。contactn. 觸摸;接觸e.g. His fingers were briefly in contact with the ball. 他的手指短暫地接觸了一下球。Ⅱ. Useful expressionsdeal with 處理tur
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年12期2022-01-14
- 高三英語熟詞生義備考策略探究
國卷Ⅰ中存在諸多熟詞生義,對(duì)考生的詞匯量進(jìn)行了直接和間接的考查,考查考生的詞匯掌握程度和學(xué)習(xí)潛能??忌虿恢?span id="syggg00" class="hl">熟詞的生義,嚴(yán)重影響了其對(duì)試題的理解,從而造成失分,這對(duì)高中英語詞匯教學(xué)具有明顯的導(dǎo)向作用。本文筆者結(jié)合教學(xué)實(shí)踐就高三英語熟詞生義復(fù)習(xí)備考策略進(jìn)行了探究,旨在拋磚引玉。一、熟詞生義現(xiàn)象和教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀分析《中國高考評(píng)價(jià)體系》中明確指出“四層”(即核心價(jià)值、學(xué)科素養(yǎng)、關(guān)鍵能力、必備知識(shí))和“四翼”(即基礎(chǔ)性、綜合性、應(yīng)用性、創(chuàng)新性),回答了“考什么”和“怎
教學(xué)考試(高考英語) 2021年3期2021-08-14
- The Sound of Tennis 網(wǎng)球之聲
ge?Study熟詞生義They explained that players rely on hearing the ball bounce and timing their swing appropriately to make contact with the ball. 他們解釋說,球員依靠聽球彈跳,并適當(dāng)?shù)匕盐账麄兊膿羟驎r(shí)機(jī),以便能及時(shí)接到球。time v. 在某一時(shí)刻擊球(或踢球)e.g. He timed it so that he made
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2021年5期2021-06-15
- The explorer 探索者
ge?Study熟詞生義His passion for the fascinating world of caves was sparked when, in 2012, as a journalist of a local newspaper, he covered a team on a search and rescue mission to find someone who had accidentally fallen down a natura
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2021年5期2021-06-15
- Music helps students do better 音樂有助于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)
ge?Study熟詞生義And finally, students who joined the non?competitive team and made music together could strengthen their social development, which would also help them in other areas. 最后,參加非競爭性團(tuán)隊(duì)并一起創(chuàng)作音樂的學(xué)生能加強(qiáng)他們的社會(huì)發(fā)展,這對(duì)他們?cè)谄渌I(lǐng)域的發(fā)展也是有幫助的
瘋狂英語·讀寫版 2021年5期2021-06-15
- Music helps students do better
ge Study熟詞生義And finally,students who joined the non-competitive team and made music together couldstrengthentheir social development, which would also help them in other areas.最后,參加非競爭性團(tuán)隊(duì)并一起創(chuàng)作音樂的學(xué)生能加強(qiáng)他們的社會(huì)發(fā)展,這對(duì)他們?cè)谄渌I(lǐng)域的發(fā)展也是有幫助的。str
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年5期2021-06-04
- The AI robot dog that's training to explore caves on Mars
ge Study熟詞生義On Mars, caves may offer shelter to future human colonies, providing natural protection against deadly UV radiation, extreme cold and intense dust storms that can last for weeks.在火星上,洞穴可能為未來的人類提供避難所,為抵御致命的紫外線輻射和可能持續(xù)數(shù)周的
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年5期2021-06-04
- The Sound of Tennis
ge Study熟詞生義They explained that players rely on hearing the ball bounce and timing their swing appropriately to make contact with the ball.他們解釋說,球員依靠聽球彈跳,并適當(dāng)?shù)匕盐账麄兊膿羟驎r(shí)機(jī),以便能及時(shí)接到球。time v.在某一時(shí)刻擊球(或踢球)e.g.He timed it so that he made th
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年5期2021-06-04
- STOMP—a British percussion band
ge Study熟詞生義To celebrate its ten-year anniversary, thethenNew York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg renamed the street outside the theater STOMP Avenue.為了慶祝它成立十周年,當(dāng)時(shí)的紐約市市長邁克爾·布隆伯格把劇院外的街道重新命名為STOMP大街。then adj.當(dāng)時(shí)(任職等)的e.g.That decision
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年5期2021-06-04
- The explorer
ge Study熟詞生義His passion for the fascinating world of caves was sparked when, in 2012, as a journalist of a local newspaper, hecovereda team on a search and rescue mission to find someone who had accidentally fallen down a naturall
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年5期2021-06-04
- 北極“寄居者”
ge Study熟詞生義She has had more than 250 polar bear encounters and has made so many trips on a snowmobile that itequalsa trip around the world.她遇見過北極熊250多次,并騎著一輛雪地摩托旅行了很多次,總路程相當(dāng)于環(huán)游世界。equalv.比得上;與……相當(dāng)e.g.No amount of money can equal m
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年4期2021-04-26
- 愛和邏輯
ge Study熟詞生義Gates said he and his wife have been quitedeliberateabout the model they've used to raise their three children.蓋茨說,他和他的妻子在撫養(yǎng)三個(gè)孩子的模式方面一直很慎重。deliberateadj.小心翼翼的e.g.She spoke in a deliberate way.她說話非常謹(jǐn)慎。
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年4期2021-04-26
- Restorers piece together Terracotta Warriors
ageStudy熟詞生義Lan Desheng, the 52-year-old conservator-restorer is part of a specialist team piecing together and repairing the Terracotta Army, which was discovered at the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor in Xi'an, Shaanxi Provin
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年2期2021-02-25
- Chasing the sun
ageStudy熟詞生義The challenge was all the greater for Pan, whopulled offthe remarkable feat after having part of his right leg amputated following a car accident a few years ago.pull off 做成;完成(困難的事情)e.g. I never thought you'd pull it
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2021年2期2021-02-25
- 熟悉的陌生人
——分析2019 年高考英語全國卷Ⅰ中的熟詞生義
卷中出現(xiàn)了大量的熟詞生義。熟詞生義是一個(gè)正常的現(xiàn)象,正如我國著名的翻譯家朱光潛所說:“一詞多義是各國語言中的普遍現(xiàn)象,翻開任何一部較詳細(xì)的字典,都可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在一個(gè)詞條下往往舉出幾個(gè)乃至幾十個(gè)意義?!彼裕呖加⒄Z試卷中的一些單詞不可避免地出現(xiàn)了“新義”。這給學(xué)生造成了一系列的閱讀障礙,導(dǎo)致高考失分。例如2019 年高考英語全國卷Ⅰ完形填空中第48 題和第52 題的答案“significant”和“view”。48.The environmental chal
教學(xué)考試(高考英語) 2019年6期2019-11-20
- 高考英語中的“熟詞生義”
的陌生意思,即“熟詞生義”。因此在備考中我們要留意閱讀中所遇到的“熟詞生義”現(xiàn)象,并不斷積累,為日后的閱讀掃清障礙。2019年高考英語全國卷中的熟詞生義以下各句選自2019年高考英語全國卷,請(qǐng)嘗試?yán)斫鈩澗€單詞的詞義。1.(2019年全國Ⅰ卷)Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run
廣東教育·高中 2019年10期2019-10-28
- 英語:巧用高考真題,破解熟詞生義
考試題中都會(huì)出現(xiàn)熟詞生義,給考生造成一系列的閱讀障礙。其實(shí),教師在高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)中指導(dǎo)高三生創(chuàng)造性地使用高考真題來復(fù)習(xí)熟詞生義,就能成功破解這一難題。分析高考真題,有助于同學(xué)們了解熟詞生義的考點(diǎn),明確出題者的意圖,從而高效掌握熟詞生義;在分析高考真題后,同學(xué)們應(yīng)在教師的指導(dǎo)下分析基礎(chǔ)詞匯、高頻難詞、低頻詞和短語的相關(guān)含義,并做出總結(jié)。下面,筆者結(jié)合2019年高考英語全國卷三套試題,與同學(xué)們一起研究熟詞生義的破解之道。一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯高考真題有大量的基礎(chǔ)詞匯,通
求學(xué)·文科版 2019年10期2019-10-21
- 英語:巧用高考真題 破解熟詞生義
考試題中都會(huì)出現(xiàn)熟詞生義,給考生造成一系列的閱讀障礙。其實(shí),教師在高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)中指導(dǎo)高三生創(chuàng)造性地使用高考真題來復(fù)習(xí)熟詞生義,就能成功破解這一難題。分析高考真題,有助于同學(xué)們了解熟詞生義的考點(diǎn),明確出題者的意圖,從而高效掌握熟詞生義;在分析高考真題后,同學(xué)們應(yīng)在教師的指導(dǎo)下分析基礎(chǔ)詞匯、高頻難詞、低頻詞和短語的相關(guān)含義,并做出總結(jié)。下面,筆者結(jié)合2019年高考英語全國卷三套試題,與同學(xué)們一起研究熟詞生義的破解之道。一、基礎(chǔ)詞匯高考真題有大量的基礎(chǔ)詞匯,通
求學(xué)·理科版 2019年10期2019-10-21
- The dilemma of“junk” food adverts
StudyⅠ.熟詞生義1.submit v.提交I have to submit my report by next Wednesday.我必須在下星期三前提交我的報(bào)告。2.crop v.剪裁;裁切I decided to crop the picture just above the water line.我決定把這張照片裁切到剛剛高于水位線的地方。Ⅱ.Complete the following sentences.1.一周前,肥胖健康聯(lián)盟(OHA)
瘋狂英語·新讀寫 2019年6期2019-06-13
- 從講評(píng)閱讀理解中提高高三學(xué)生英語詞匯量的策略
的策略1. 加強(qiáng)熟詞的記憶:在閱讀中如遇到熟詞(3500課標(biāo)詞匯范圍),我們英語老師可以通過提問的方式達(dá)到復(fù)習(xí)的目的,同時(shí)可以用聯(lián)想法。如可以告訴學(xué)生這個(gè)單詞是第幾模塊第幾單元中的哪篇reading中出現(xiàn)。例如在2017新課標(biāo)全國一卷中的這篇閱讀理解題中的第一段的講評(píng)中:I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum i
校園英語·中旬 2019年1期2019-02-26
- 善用高考真題,攻克熟詞生義
不可避免地會(huì)出現(xiàn)熟詞生義。這給我們?cè)斐衫斫馍系恼系K,特別是完形填空。例如2018年高考英語全國Ⅲ卷完形填空中的第53題的答案bearing。學(xué)生往往熟悉bear做名詞,表示“熊”,他們很難想到bearing表示“攜帶”的意義:He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.53. A. bearing B. collecting C. ope
廣東教育·高中 2018年9期2018-12-01