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腦苷肌肽注射液聯(lián)合尼莫地平治療高血壓腦出血的療效研究

2019-09-29 13:49:29馬亨曼
關(guān)鍵詞:高血壓腦出血尼莫地平

馬亨曼

【摘要】 目的:分析對(duì)高血壓腦出血患者實(shí)行腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯(lián)合治療對(duì)臨床療效的影響。方法:選取在本院接受治療的高血壓腦出血患者88例。按照治療方式的不同將其分為觀察組和對(duì)照組,各44例。對(duì)照組給予尼莫地平治療,觀察組給予尼莫地平聯(lián)合腦苷肌肽注射液治療。比較兩組治療前后的神經(jīng)功能缺損評(píng)分、血漿纖維蛋白原(Fib)水平、水腫帶面積、CT片最大層面上血腫的體積以及臨床效果。結(jié)果:治療后,觀察組神經(jīng)功能缺損評(píng)分低于對(duì)照組,F(xiàn)ib水平高于對(duì)照組,比較差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組水腫帶面積、CT片最大層面上血腫的體積均少于對(duì)照組(P<0.05);觀察組總有效率為97.73%,高于對(duì)照組的72.73%(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:給予高血壓腦出血患者實(shí)行腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯(lián)合治療可促進(jìn)顱內(nèi)血腫的吸收,提高臨床療效,有較高的臨床應(yīng)用價(jià)值。

【關(guān)鍵詞】 高血壓腦出血; 腦苷肌肽注射液; 尼莫地平

Therapeutic Effect of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection Combined with Nimodipine on Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage/MA Hengman.//Medical Innovation of China,2019,16(06):-115

【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection combined with Nimodipine on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Method:A total of 88 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage treated in our hospital were selected.According to the different treatment methods,they were divided into observation group and control group,44 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Nimodipine,while observation group was treated with Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection combined with Nimodipine.The neurological deficit score,plasma fibrinogen(Fib),edema zone area and the volume of hematoma on the maximum level of CT film before and after treatment,and clinical effect between two groups were compared.Result:After treatment,the neurological deficit score of observation group was lower than that of control group,the level of Fib was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).The edema zone area and the volume of hematoma on the maximum level of CT film in observation group were less than those of control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate was 97.73% in observation group,which was higher than 72.73% in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination therapy of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection and Nimodipine for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage can promote the absorption of intracranial hematoma and improve the clinical efficacy,which has a high clinical value.

【Key words】 Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage; Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection; Nimodipine

First-authors address:Chaoyang Second Hospital,Chaoyang 122000,China

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2019.06.030

在誘發(fā)腦出血發(fā)病因素中,高血壓占50%。經(jīng)調(diào)查研究發(fā)現(xiàn),該疾病患者預(yù)后較差,患病后一個(gè)月內(nèi)死亡率高達(dá)52%[1]。因此,及時(shí)有效的治療尤為重要?,F(xiàn)為了探究將腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯(lián)合應(yīng)用于該疾病患者的治療中的臨床效果,特選取88例在本院接受治療的該疾病患者(入院時(shí)間為2017年1月1日-2018年8月31日)作為臨床研究對(duì)象,探究其臨床應(yīng)用效果。現(xiàn)報(bào)道如下。

(3)降低血管源性腦水腫、減輕細(xì)胞毒性、減輕鈣超載以及保護(hù)腦組織[15];(4)改善腦微循環(huán)、細(xì)胞代謝、腦血流量以及血腫周圍半暗帶的腦血容量;(5)防止血腫擴(kuò)大,降低血壓,逆轉(zhuǎn)腦血管痙攣以及改善腦出血繼發(fā)性缺血損害[16]。而腦苷肌肽注射液是由神經(jīng)節(jié)苷脂與小分子多肽氨基酸組成的復(fù)方制劑,有使神經(jīng)生長因子增強(qiáng)以及促進(jìn)神經(jīng)再生的作用,且其還可激活神經(jīng)原細(xì)胞膜上的離子泵并穩(wěn)定神經(jīng)元細(xì)胞,對(duì)細(xì)胞內(nèi)鈣超載以及脂質(zhì)過氧化反應(yīng)進(jìn)行抑制,緩解腦細(xì)胞水腫[17-18]。且該藥物起效快,改善神經(jīng)功能顯著,兩者藥物聯(lián)合后,可通過多種機(jī)制和途經(jīng)治療該疾病,提高臨床效果,改善臨床癥狀,更好的清除顱內(nèi)血腫[19-20]。

綜上所述,將腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯(lián)合治療應(yīng)用于高血壓腦出血患者的治療中,可顯著改善神經(jīng)功能,提高治療效果,可廣泛推廣應(yīng)用于

臨床。

參考文獻(xiàn)

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