陳麗園

摘?要：三年級(jí)的學(xué)生開(kāi)朗、活潑，具有豐富的表現(xiàn)欲望，學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣良好。學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)包含be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但對(duì)于包含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)是第一次接觸，學(xué)起來(lái)有一定困難。Unit 1?They were very young.通過(guò)艾米到玲玲家做客，看到玲玲家墻上的黑白照片，而展開(kāi)的一系列對(duì)話。下面，筆者將簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)凾hey were very young一課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)。

關(guān)鍵詞：教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì);教材分析;學(xué)生分析;教學(xué)目標(biāo)

教材分析

本課是通過(guò)艾米到玲玲家做客，看到玲玲家墻上的黑白照片，而展開(kāi)的一系列對(duì)話。本課第一次出現(xiàn)包含was/were的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的事情和狀態(tài)，對(duì)比過(guò)去于現(xiàn)在的不同。

學(xué)生分析

三年級(jí)的學(xué)生開(kāi)朗、活潑，具有豐富的表現(xiàn)欲望，學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣良好。學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)包含be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，但對(duì)于包含be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)是第一次接觸，學(xué)起來(lái)有一定困難。

教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：能掌握單詞were，young，old，grandparents，was，who.

2.能力目標(biāo)：能運(yùn)用核心句型They were young then. But they are very old now.

3.情感目標(biāo)：促進(jìn)小組合作精神和自學(xué)能力，同時(shí)，懂得孝敬父母，多與家人溝通。

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

過(guò)去時(shí)中was / were的使用;運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)對(duì)比現(xiàn)在與過(guò)去的不同。

教學(xué)流程

Ⅰ.Warm up

1.Greeting.

2.Sing a song-The opposite words.

3.Game-Frog Parachute.

Ⅱ.Lead in

1.Watch Part 1 cartoon，what was the butterfly before？

2.Check the answer. It was a caterpillar.

3.Watch a video about how the caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

4.Listen and repeat Part 1.

Ⅲ. Practice

1. Watch the cartoon and ask “Who are the people in the pictures？”

2. Check the answer. They are Lingling and Linglings grandparents. Teach-grandparents.

3. Watch again and ask “What were grandparents like before？”

4.Check the answer. They were very young then. Teach-young.

5.Read the text and underline what Lingling was like before.

6.Summarize the structure of simple past tense that include the was / were.Ⅳ.Production

1.Listen and repeat.

2.Read the text freely.

3.Look at the pictures and read the sentences，then reorder the pictures according to the text.

Ⅴ. Summary and homework.

1.Read the dialogue 5 times.

2.Write the differences about yourself.

Ⅵ.Blackboard design.

Module 9 Unit1 They were very young.

They were very young. Now they are old.

Lingling was two. Her hair was short then.

She was very naughty and cute then.

Now her hair is long. She is very nice.

參考文獻(xiàn)：

【1】黃蕓. 差點(diǎn)教育視角下小學(xué)英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)的四字箴言r——以"They were very young"一課為例[J]. 教師，2016，000（028）：80-82.

【2】鄧丹，劉波. 讓學(xué)生在輕松愉悅的氛圍中感受英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的快樂(lè)——新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)（三年級(jí)起點(diǎn)）Books Module 9 Unit 1教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與意圖[J]. 遼寧教育，2007，No.428（11）：62-63.