賈巧榮
【摘要】目的:探討如何對風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者實施個性化的疼痛護理及其在臨床實踐中的效果。方法:選取2019年2月—2022年2月收治的80例風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者隨機分為GX組(n=40)以及CG組(n=40),GX組患者進行個性化疼痛護理,CG組患者進行常規(guī)護理,比較兩組患者的護理效果。結(jié)果:護理干預(yù)后,GX組的疼痛程度要低于CG組(P<0.05);護理干預(yù)后,GX組的生理狀態(tài)評分、心理狀態(tài)評分、社會關(guān)系評分以及環(huán)境評分均要高于CG組(P<0.05);護理干預(yù)后,GX組的臨床指標(biāo)要低于CG組(P<0.05);護理干預(yù)后,GX組的心理狀態(tài)均優(yōu)于CG組(P<0.05);GX組的護理總滿意度要高于CG組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:對風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者實施個性化疼痛護理后,可有效緩解患者的疼痛程度,優(yōu)化患者的臨床指標(biāo),紓解患者的負(fù)面情緒,提升患者的日常生活質(zhì)量。
【關(guān)鍵詞】風(fēng)濕免疫性疾??;個性化疼痛護理;常規(guī)護理
To investigate the clinical effect of individualized pain nursing for rheumatic immune diseases
JIA Qiaorong
Baiyin First Peoples Hospital of Gansu, Baiyin, Gansu 730900, China
【Abstract】Objective:To explore how to implement individualized pain nursing for patients with rheumatic immune diseases and its effect in clinical practice.Methods:80 patients with rheumatic immune disease admitted from February 2019 to February 2022 were randomly divided into GX group (n=40) and CG group (n=40).Patients in GX group received individualized pain nursing,and patients in CG group received routine nursing,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing intervention,the pain degree of GX group was lower than that of CG group(P<0.05);After nursing intervention,the physiological status score,psychological status score,social relationship score and environmental score of GX group were higher than those of CG group(P<0.05);After nursing intervention,the clinical indexes of GX group were lower than those of CG group(P<0.05);After nursing intervention,the mental state of GX group was better than that of CG group(P<0.05);The total nursing satisfaction in GX group was higher than that in CG group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individualized pain nursing for patients with rheumatic immune diseases can effectively relieve the pain degree of patients,optimize the clinical indicators of patients,relieve the negative emotions of patients,and improve the quality of daily life of patients.
【Key?Words】Rheumatic immune disease; Individualized pain nursing; Routine nursing
風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病是一類常見的慢性疾病,其病程長、癥狀多樣、治療難度大,風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病所指的是痛風(fēng)、類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎以及骨關(guān)節(jié)炎等疾病,對人們的臟器及多個系統(tǒng)帶來嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷,且患有風(fēng)濕性免疫性疾病的患者會出現(xiàn)顯著的疼痛感,為患者的工作生活帶來負(fù)面影響[1]。疼痛是患者最為突出的癥狀之一,嚴(yán)重影響患者的生活質(zhì)量和治療效果,為提高風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者的生活質(zhì)量,降低其疼痛程度,實施個性化的疼痛護理顯得尤為重要[2]。本文將探討如何對風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者實施個性化的疼痛護理及其在臨床實踐中的效果,具體內(nèi)容如下。
1.1 一般資料
從我院2019年2月—2022年2月收治的80例風(fēng)濕免疫性疾病患者作為研究對象,將其隨機分為GX組以及CG組。由表1可知,兩組患者基本資料比較無差異,沒有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。本次課題研究得到倫理委員會的批準(zhǔn)。