ZHANG Wei·3·
S
ZHANG Wei·3·
The social work in continental european german-speaking countries is different.Its uniqueness is embodied firstly in:Several basic concepts exist side by side,social work has a distinct pedagogical orientation.?Social pedagogy“and?social work“concept is a product of historical development.Social pedagogy primitively as a professional branch for children,adolescent and family,is a kind of complementary and alternative form for the increasingly weakened socialization function and education function of the family,while social work primitively as a curative and welfare service work for the adult,is a kind of complementary and alternative form for the increasingly weakened social security function of the family. Historically,the development of social pedagogy and social work is separated,they become two different branches of professional fields.Social pedagogy has become a third independent education field outside the family education and school education.Social pedagogy,family education and school education complement each other.Today,social pedagogy and social work have converged and fusion,but at the same time maintain their respective uniqueness.Their commonness is that,the socialization task of individuals and family has been borne by the society and the country,both are committed to reducing social dilemma. The analysis of the development course and relationship between both concepts also shows that:The social work in continental european german-speaking countries has a distinct pedagogical orientation,of course this orientation is based on the understanding of modern pedagogy and the ideas of education in the broadest sense(not in a narrow sense of education).
In recent years,the party central committee and state council attaches great importance to the development of traditional Chinese medicine,also the traditional Chinese medicine industry in our province as the province's six big pillar industry,how to strengthen and expand of traditional Chinese medicine industry in our province,to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of traditional Chinese medicine industry and comprehensive strength,better serve economic and social development in our province,is the need to study in our province to solve major problems.At present,Chinese traditional medicine industry of our province have good development foundation,a lot of achievements,but there are also many problems,facing many challenges.
FU Qi·25·
Horticultural therapy was not an innovation since modern times.The human history for the treatmentof disease by gardening had been hundreds of years,even can be traced back to ancient Egypt,it’s only just until 20s to 30s of the last century that horticultural therapy was first recognized to be a professional treatment in America and was widely used in various kinds of social services.This article aims to summarize the implications of the application of horticultural therapy abroad,and tries to give some advices for using horticultural therapy in the field of civil social services.
ZHU Jing·34·
Practice research is to combine practice and research effectively,and achieve the effect of"practice is research".As the development of evidence-based of social work practice,the American Society for Social Work and Research specifically sets up an award in honor of outstanding social work basic research projects and participants each year since1995.Through analyzing the winning papers’research designs and methods from 1996 to 2015,this article wants to explore the research status about professional and scientific nature in American social work development,and the characteristics of social work interventional practice.According to these,the author reflects the evidence-based practice of social work,and provides the practical and feasible strategic thinking and rationalization proposal research to the actual situation of social work practice and research in our country.
Hu Yan-hua Xu Qian-quan Yang Fan·42·
This paper takes the empirical investigation of T-school in S-City as an example to reflect on the possible approach of social protection of child abuse.In practice the social worker provide the continuous support and institutional replacement for child sexual abuse,the demand-oriented intervention for child neglect,and the family-mind and embedded-Cultural intervention for the domestic violence child.The research find that the detection mechanism of the child abuse needs to be improved,the long-term protection of the child abuse has not a frame,and the abused child have not the consciousness of protection and recourse.In the future the social work practice should reference the social protection Mode of child abuse in many situation,and many departments cooperate and focus on child abuse.The same time we should explore the children long-term placement through the improvement of legislation after the family are deprived of custody,and help the child abuse to form a sense of physical boundaries and seek support positively through the life education.
Luo Ling·53·
The high-risk family needs more attention and service with the deepening of social transformation, and the increasing social risk.This paper introduces the present research situation of the high-risk family, and takes the high-risk family in Shanghai as an example,detailed analyzes the current characteristics andproblems of high-risk families,discovers high-risk families’difficulty,such as facing complex diverse family risk source,weak risk resistance,the imperfect social relation network,fragmentation of family public security system,the lack of professional social work services,and so on.Through the analysis of the predicament and learning from the related theories of risk prevention and control,This paper suggests setting up a risk prevention and control center of the high-risk family,a professional family social work institutions with a professional social work team,and building a diversified volunteer team.
XU Shu-ping·63·
The serious harm in physiological,psychological and social functions on adolescents with internet addiction had caused wide pubic concerns in many disciplines.On the perspective of structural family therapy,internet addiction was a"was identified with"client,which was the external manifestation of family dysfunction.The core reason was ambiguous family boundaries,inverted family authority.Therefore,in the treatment of adolescents with internet addiction,family needed full participation,expanded the family concerns,and redefined the problem of Internet addiction,finally found out the dysfunction family structures and to challenge.In a word,family system's changes were the real change in the treatment of adolescents with internet addiction.
LIU Chi·70·
As a practical professional discipline,social work teachers not only need to learn professional knowledge and to participate practical training,they also need to use diverse teaching methods to enhance the understanding of professional values and professional goals.After exploring many years of teaching,the author found that combining Satir model with social work teaching can enhance the effect of learning.This paper attempts to present how to combine Satir growth model and the sculpture with teaching to deepen students’understanding of the professional value of social work----self-reliance.This teaching method has achieved good results,not only because Satir Model and Social Work professional values have consistency,the participation in innovative experiential learning also deepen students'understanding of knowledge. This teaching method can also be combined with innovations in other courses to enhance the quality of teaching.
Bai Xue-ping·77·
Nowadays practice teaching of social work is confronted with the contradiction between the surge in number of students and the fine improvement of students'professional quality,the contradiction between the reality of curriculum form in higher education teaching and the requirements of students’comprehen-sive social work service ability,and the contradiction between the demands of social work practice like being willing to sacrifice,putting down ego,and paying attention to the interests of the whole and the time characteristic of advocating individuality.Cooperative learning has important influence on students major in social work by naturally forming the conduct of getting rid of egocentricity and improving students'professional quality meticulously and synthetically.Therefore,instructors of social work profession should create good conditions for cooperative learning,play their due role in cooperative learning,ensure the rationality of the student groups in cooperative learning,and guarantee the effectiveness of evaluation in cooperative learning process in order that cooperative learning promotes the efficiency and effectiveness of social work practice teaching.
Feng Xiao-lin Tao jia Liang jin-jin Huang xiang-hui·83·
Absract:professional education be superior to professional practice has become the bottleneck of social work education,and how to lay its out of bottleneck become the china social work educators’one of main tasks.social work teachers and students have explored the professional practice pattern for themselves for many years to slip the leash.the pattern of three—part interaction of university and government and society training social work personnel is the mode that teachers and students of normal university of jiang xi have found out experience which is indigenous on the base of many years’practice in linking themselves’practical situation and Seizing the chance of experimental work of constructing ofsocial work talent team.The pattern is proved that can be popularized and applied because it has gotten effect and social benefit for many years’practice.
REN Wen-qi·91·
In social work professionalization development,at present rely mainly on the form of project outsourcing. However,from the point of realistic development,rely on outside the system of service outsourcing has been unable to effectively promote social work professionalization,namely only go social work professionalization"incremental reform"cannot solve the needs of the development of the current social work needs to be shifted from"incremental reform"to"stock reform",wingers.In terms of the western region,to do a combination of professionalization and specialization of social work,must be both incremental reform and stock reform,walk in the path of social work industrialization:namely,transform government functions, administrative system reform,social construction and social welfare work professional development,welfare supplies,professional services,social construction and social governance organic fusion,eventually forming ShiYeHua,localization,specialization,professionalization of social work development pattern of "four one".
XU Xiao-ling·100·
Compared with institutional care model,the ability to guide the mentally disabled youth community service model with normalized concept as the core,in the service concept,service main body,service contents and service methods from four aspects to achieve the steering,the mentally disabled youth in the community in the natural environment,pay attention to the mentally disabled youth development construction of social support system and the integration of community resources,promoting disabled youth participation and return to society better.However,in the practice of community service model in normalizing concept cognitive deviation,surface community and service mode of tangled,and strengthen the foundation of a community service mode,the construction of community is an important path to crack a community service model of dilemma.
HONG Lu-min CHENG Ji-qing·107·
The current our country enterprise social work service mode with other social work services in the field of basic same,mainly adopts"embedded",the involvement of the project scheme.The model necessarily inseparable relation with the government,enterprises,and by the government,enterprises and other related concepts.Most can only provide micro,shallow level of fracture,and the demand of service,less by improving the social environment to help employees out of the dilemma of the original.Service,cooperation,difficulty and advocating dilemma.To break through the triple dilemma,the government needs to change ideas,enterprises need to seek the balance point of profit and social responsibility,social work services also need to corresponding to"social".
XIE Mou-sheng YAO Dong-ming WANG Li-wu·115·